🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
encerrar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
encerrando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
encerrado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encerro I lock up |
tú | encerras you lock up |
él/ella/usted | encerra he/she/you lock ups |
nosotros | encerramos we lock up |
vosotros | encerráis you all lock up |
ellos/ustedes | encerran they/you all lock up |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encerraba I used to lock up |
tú | encerrabas you used to lock up |
él/ella/usted | encerraba he/she/you used to lock up |
nosotros | encerrábamos we used to lock up |
vosotros | encerrabais you all used to lock up |
ellos/ustedes | encerraban they/you all used to lock up |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encerré I lock uped |
tú | encerraste you lock uped |
él/ella/usted | encerró he/she/you lock uped |
nosotros | encerramos we lock uped |
vosotros | encerrasteis you all lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | encerraron they/you all lock uped |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encerraré I will lock up |
tú | encerrarás you will lock up |
él/ella/usted | encerrará he/she/you will lock up |
nosotros | encerraremos we will lock up |
vosotros | encerraréis you all will lock up |
ellos/ustedes | encerrarán they/you all will lock up |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encerraría I would lock up |
tú | encerrarías you would lock up |
él/ella/usted | encerraría he/she/you would lock up |
nosotros | encerraríamos we would lock up |
vosotros | encerraríais you all would lock up |
ellos/ustedes | encerrarían they/you all would lock up |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encerre that I lock up |
tú | encerres that you lock up |
él/ella/usted | encerre that he/she/you lock up |
nosotros | encerremos that we lock up |
vosotros | encerréis that you all lock up |
ellos/ustedes | encerren that they/you all lock up |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encerrara or encerrase that I lock uped |
tú | encerraras or encerrases that you lock uped |
él/ella/usted | encerrara or encerrase that he/she/you lock uped |
nosotros | encerráramos or encerrásemos that we lock uped |
vosotros | encerrarais or encerraseis that you all lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | encerraran or encerrasen that they/you all lock uped |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he encerrado I have lock uped |
tú | has encerrado you have lock uped |
él/ella/usted | ha encerrado he/she/you have lock uped |
nosotros | hemos encerrado we have lock uped |
vosotros | habéis encerrado you all have lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | han encerrado they/you all have lock uped |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había encerrado I had lock uped |
tú | habías encerrado you had lock uped |
él/ella/usted | había encerrado he/she/you had lock uped |
nosotros | habíamos encerrado we had lock uped |
vosotros | habíais encerrado you all had lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | habían encerrado they/you all had lock uped |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube encerrado I had lock uped |
tú | hubiste encerrado you had lock uped |
él/ella/usted | hubo encerrado he/she/you had lock uped |
nosotros | hubimos encerrado we had lock uped |
vosotros | hubisteis encerrado you all had lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron encerrado they/you all had lock uped |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré encerrado I will have lock uped |
tú | habrás encerrado you will have lock uped |
él/ella/usted | habrá encerrado he/she/you will have lock uped |
nosotros | habremos encerrado we will have lock uped |
vosotros | habréis encerrado you all will have lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | habrán encerrado they/you all will have lock uped |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría encerrado I would have lock uped |
tú | habrías encerrado you would have lock uped |
él/ella/usted | habría encerrado he/she/you would have lock uped |
nosotros | habríamos encerrado we would have lock uped |
vosotros | habríais encerrado you all would have lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | habrían encerrado they/you all would have lock uped |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya encerrado that I have lock uped |
tú | hayas encerrado that you have lock uped |
él/ella/usted | haya encerrado that he/she/you have lock uped |
nosotros | hayamos encerrado that we have lock uped |
vosotros | hayáis encerrado that you all have lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | hayan encerrado that they/you all have lock uped |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera encerrado that I had lock uped |
tú | hubieras encerrado that you had lock uped |
él/ella/usted | hubiera encerrado that he/she/you had lock uped |
nosotros | hubiéramos encerrado that we had lock uped |
vosotros | hubierais encerrado that you all had lock uped |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran encerrado that they/you all had lock uped |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | encerra | lock up! (you) |
usted | encerre | lock up! (you formal) |
nosotros | encerremos | let's lock up! |
vosotros | encerrad | lock up! (you all) |
ustedes | encerren | lock up! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no encerres | don't lock up! (you) |
usted | no encerre | don't lock up! (you formal) |
nosotros | no encerremos | let's not lock up! |
vosotros | no encerréis | don't lock up! (you all) |
ustedes | no encerren | don't lock up! (you all) |
Continue Learning
Explore more resources to master Spanish verb conjugations
Interactive Lessons
Learn conjugation patterns step-by-step with guided lessons and exercises
Practice with Quizzes
Test your knowledge with customizable quizzes and track your progress
Explore More Verbs
Browse 3,500+ Spanish verbs with audio pronunciations in all tenses
Back to Home
Return to the homepage to explore all VerbRocket features