🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
encuestar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
encuestando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
encuestado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encuesto I survey |
tú | encuestas you survey |
él/ella/usted | encuesta he/she/you surveys |
nosotros | encuestamos we survey |
vosotros | encuestáis you all survey |
ellos/ustedes | encuestan they/you all survey |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encuestaba I used to survey |
tú | encuestabas you used to survey |
él/ella/usted | encuestaba he/she/you used to survey |
nosotros | encuestábamos we used to survey |
vosotros | encuestabais you all used to survey |
ellos/ustedes | encuestaban they/you all used to survey |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encuesté I surveyed |
tú | encuestaste you surveyed |
él/ella/usted | encuestó he/she/you surveyed |
nosotros | encuestamos we surveyed |
vosotros | encuestasteis you all surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | encuestaron they/you all surveyed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encuestaré I will survey |
tú | encuestarás you will survey |
él/ella/usted | encuestará he/she/you will survey |
nosotros | encuestaremos we will survey |
vosotros | encuestaréis you all will survey |
ellos/ustedes | encuestarán they/you all will survey |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encuestaría I would survey |
tú | encuestarías you would survey |
él/ella/usted | encuestaría he/she/you would survey |
nosotros | encuestaríamos we would survey |
vosotros | encuestaríais you all would survey |
ellos/ustedes | encuestarían they/you all would survey |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encueste that I survey |
tú | encuestes that you survey |
él/ella/usted | encueste that he/she/you survey |
nosotros | encuestemos that we survey |
vosotros | encuestéis that you all survey |
ellos/ustedes | encuesten that they/you all survey |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encuestara or encuestase that I surveyed |
tú | encuestaras or encuestases that you surveyed |
él/ella/usted | encuestara or encuestase that he/she/you surveyed |
nosotros | encuestáramos or encuestásemos that we surveyed |
vosotros | encuestarais or encuestaseis that you all surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | encuestaran or encuestasen that they/you all surveyed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he encuestado I have surveyed |
tú | has encuestado you have surveyed |
él/ella/usted | ha encuestado he/she/you have surveyed |
nosotros | hemos encuestado we have surveyed |
vosotros | habéis encuestado you all have surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | han encuestado they/you all have surveyed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había encuestado I had surveyed |
tú | habías encuestado you had surveyed |
él/ella/usted | había encuestado he/she/you had surveyed |
nosotros | habíamos encuestado we had surveyed |
vosotros | habíais encuestado you all had surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | habían encuestado they/you all had surveyed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube encuestado I had surveyed |
tú | hubiste encuestado you had surveyed |
él/ella/usted | hubo encuestado he/she/you had surveyed |
nosotros | hubimos encuestado we had surveyed |
vosotros | hubisteis encuestado you all had surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron encuestado they/you all had surveyed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré encuestado I will have surveyed |
tú | habrás encuestado you will have surveyed |
él/ella/usted | habrá encuestado he/she/you will have surveyed |
nosotros | habremos encuestado we will have surveyed |
vosotros | habréis encuestado you all will have surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán encuestado they/you all will have surveyed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría encuestado I would have surveyed |
tú | habrías encuestado you would have surveyed |
él/ella/usted | habría encuestado he/she/you would have surveyed |
nosotros | habríamos encuestado we would have surveyed |
vosotros | habríais encuestado you all would have surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían encuestado they/you all would have surveyed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya encuestado that I have surveyed |
tú | hayas encuestado that you have surveyed |
él/ella/usted | haya encuestado that he/she/you have surveyed |
nosotros | hayamos encuestado that we have surveyed |
vosotros | hayáis encuestado that you all have surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan encuestado that they/you all have surveyed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera encuestado that I had surveyed |
tú | hubieras encuestado that you had surveyed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera encuestado that he/she/you had surveyed |
nosotros | hubiéramos encuestado that we had surveyed |
vosotros | hubierais encuestado that you all had surveyed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran encuestado that they/you all had surveyed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | encuesta | survey! (you) |
usted | encueste | survey! (you formal) |
nosotros | encuestemos | let's survey! |
vosotros | encuestad | survey! (you all) |
ustedes | encuesten | survey! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no encuestes | don't survey! (you) |
usted | no encueste | don't survey! (you formal) |
nosotros | no encuestemos | let's not survey! |
vosotros | no encuestéis | don't survey! (you all) |
ustedes | no encuesten | don't survey! (you all) |
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