🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
enfrentar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
enfrentando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
enfrentado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enfrento I face |
tú | enfrentas you face |
él/ella/usted | enfrenta he/she/you faces |
nosotros | enfrentamos we face |
vosotros | enfrentáis you all face |
ellos/ustedes | enfrentan they/you all face |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enfrentaba I used to face |
tú | enfrentabas you used to face |
él/ella/usted | enfrentaba he/she/you used to face |
nosotros | enfrentábamos we used to face |
vosotros | enfrentabais you all used to face |
ellos/ustedes | enfrentaban they/you all used to face |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enfrenté I faced |
tú | enfrentaste you faced |
él/ella/usted | enfrentó he/she/you faced |
nosotros | enfrentamos we faced |
vosotros | enfrentasteis you all faced |
ellos/ustedes | enfrentaron they/you all faced |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enfrentaré I will face |
tú | enfrentarás you will face |
él/ella/usted | enfrentará he/she/you will face |
nosotros | enfrentaremos we will face |
vosotros | enfrentaréis you all will face |
ellos/ustedes | enfrentarán they/you all will face |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enfrentaría I would face |
tú | enfrentarías you would face |
él/ella/usted | enfrentaría he/she/you would face |
nosotros | enfrentaríamos we would face |
vosotros | enfrentaríais you all would face |
ellos/ustedes | enfrentarían they/you all would face |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enfrente that I face |
tú | enfrentes that you face |
él/ella/usted | enfrente that he/she/you face |
nosotros | enfrentemos that we face |
vosotros | enfrentéis that you all face |
ellos/ustedes | enfrenten that they/you all face |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enfrentara or enfrentase that I faced |
tú | enfrentaras or enfrentases that you faced |
él/ella/usted | enfrentara or enfrentase that he/she/you faced |
nosotros | enfrentáramos or enfrentásemos that we faced |
vosotros | enfrentarais or enfrentaseis that you all faced |
ellos/ustedes | enfrentaran or enfrentasen that they/you all faced |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he enfrentado I have faced |
tú | has enfrentado you have faced |
él/ella/usted | ha enfrentado he/she/you have faced |
nosotros | hemos enfrentado we have faced |
vosotros | habéis enfrentado you all have faced |
ellos/ustedes | han enfrentado they/you all have faced |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había enfrentado I had faced |
tú | habías enfrentado you had faced |
él/ella/usted | había enfrentado he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | habíamos enfrentado we had faced |
vosotros | habíais enfrentado you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | habían enfrentado they/you all had faced |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube enfrentado I had faced |
tú | hubiste enfrentado you had faced |
él/ella/usted | hubo enfrentado he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | hubimos enfrentado we had faced |
vosotros | hubisteis enfrentado you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron enfrentado they/you all had faced |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré enfrentado I will have faced |
tú | habrás enfrentado you will have faced |
él/ella/usted | habrá enfrentado he/she/you will have faced |
nosotros | habremos enfrentado we will have faced |
vosotros | habréis enfrentado you all will have faced |
ellos/ustedes | habrán enfrentado they/you all will have faced |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría enfrentado I would have faced |
tú | habrías enfrentado you would have faced |
él/ella/usted | habría enfrentado he/she/you would have faced |
nosotros | habríamos enfrentado we would have faced |
vosotros | habríais enfrentado you all would have faced |
ellos/ustedes | habrían enfrentado they/you all would have faced |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya enfrentado that I have faced |
tú | hayas enfrentado that you have faced |
él/ella/usted | haya enfrentado that he/she/you have faced |
nosotros | hayamos enfrentado that we have faced |
vosotros | hayáis enfrentado that you all have faced |
ellos/ustedes | hayan enfrentado that they/you all have faced |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera enfrentado that I had faced |
tú | hubieras enfrentado that you had faced |
él/ella/usted | hubiera enfrentado that he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | hubiéramos enfrentado that we had faced |
vosotros | hubierais enfrentado that you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran enfrentado that they/you all had faced |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | enfrenta | face! (you) |
usted | enfrente | face! (you formal) |
nosotros | enfrentemos | let's face! |
vosotros | enfrentad | face! (you all) |
ustedes | enfrenten | face! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no enfrentes | don't face! (you) |
usted | no enfrente | don't face! (you formal) |
nosotros | no enfrentemos | let's not face! |
vosotros | no enfrentéis | don't face! (you all) |
ustedes | no enfrenten | don't face! (you all) |
More About "enfrentar"
Idiomatic Expressions
enfrentarse a
to face / to confront
💡 Facing a challenge or opponent
Examples in Context
Enfrenté mis miedos.
I faced my fears.
Preterite
Enfrentamos muchos desafíos.
We face many challenges.
Present
Se han enfrentado al problema.
They have confronted the problem.
Present Perfect
Enfrentaremos la situación juntos.
We will face the situation together.
Future
Usage Notes
- •Enfrentar is a regular -ar verb
- •Main meaning: to face, to confront
- •Reflexive "enfrentarse" is very common
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