🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
ennegrecer
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
ennegreciendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
ennegrecido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ennegreco I blacken |
tú | ennegreces you blacken |
él/ella/usted | ennegrece he/she/you blackens |
nosotros | ennegrecemos we blacken |
vosotros | ennegrecéis you all blacken |
ellos/ustedes | ennegrecen they/you all blacken |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ennegrecía I used to blacken |
tú | ennegrecías you used to blacken |
él/ella/usted | ennegrecía he/she/you used to blacken |
nosotros | ennegrecíamos we used to blacken |
vosotros | ennegrecíais you all used to blacken |
ellos/ustedes | ennegrecían they/you all used to blacken |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ennegrecí I blackened |
tú | ennegreciste you blackened |
él/ella/usted | ennegreció he/she/you blackened |
nosotros | ennegrecimos we blackened |
vosotros | ennegrecisteis you all blackened |
ellos/ustedes | ennegrecieron they/you all blackened |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ennegreceré I will blacken |
tú | ennegrecerás you will blacken |
él/ella/usted | ennegrecerá he/she/you will blacken |
nosotros | ennegreceremos we will blacken |
vosotros | ennegreceréis you all will blacken |
ellos/ustedes | ennegrecerán they/you all will blacken |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ennegrecería I would blacken |
tú | ennegrecerías you would blacken |
él/ella/usted | ennegrecería he/she/you would blacken |
nosotros | ennegreceríamos we would blacken |
vosotros | ennegreceríais you all would blacken |
ellos/ustedes | ennegrecerían they/you all would blacken |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ennegreca that I blacken |
tú | ennegrecas that you blacken |
él/ella/usted | ennegreca that he/she/you blacken |
nosotros | ennegrecamos that we blacken |
vosotros | ennegrecáis that you all blacken |
ellos/ustedes | ennegrecan that they/you all blacken |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ennegreciera or ennegreciese that I blackened |
tú | ennegrecieras or ennegrecieses that you blackened |
él/ella/usted | ennegreciera or ennegreciese that he/she/you blackened |
nosotros | ennegreciéramos or ennegreciésemos that we blackened |
vosotros | ennegrecierais or ennegrecieseis that you all blackened |
ellos/ustedes | ennegrecieran or ennegreciesen that they/you all blackened |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he ennegrecido I have blackened |
tú | has ennegrecido you have blackened |
él/ella/usted | ha ennegrecido he/she/you have blackened |
nosotros | hemos ennegrecido we have blackened |
vosotros | habéis ennegrecido you all have blackened |
ellos/ustedes | han ennegrecido they/you all have blackened |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había ennegrecido I had blackened |
tú | habías ennegrecido you had blackened |
él/ella/usted | había ennegrecido he/she/you had blackened |
nosotros | habíamos ennegrecido we had blackened |
vosotros | habíais ennegrecido you all had blackened |
ellos/ustedes | habían ennegrecido they/you all had blackened |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube ennegrecido I had blackened |
tú | hubiste ennegrecido you had blackened |
él/ella/usted | hubo ennegrecido he/she/you had blackened |
nosotros | hubimos ennegrecido we had blackened |
vosotros | hubisteis ennegrecido you all had blackened |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron ennegrecido they/you all had blackened |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré ennegrecido I will have blackened |
tú | habrás ennegrecido you will have blackened |
él/ella/usted | habrá ennegrecido he/she/you will have blackened |
nosotros | habremos ennegrecido we will have blackened |
vosotros | habréis ennegrecido you all will have blackened |
ellos/ustedes | habrán ennegrecido they/you all will have blackened |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría ennegrecido I would have blackened |
tú | habrías ennegrecido you would have blackened |
él/ella/usted | habría ennegrecido he/she/you would have blackened |
nosotros | habríamos ennegrecido we would have blackened |
vosotros | habríais ennegrecido you all would have blackened |
ellos/ustedes | habrían ennegrecido they/you all would have blackened |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya ennegrecido that I have blackened |
tú | hayas ennegrecido that you have blackened |
él/ella/usted | haya ennegrecido that he/she/you have blackened |
nosotros | hayamos ennegrecido that we have blackened |
vosotros | hayáis ennegrecido that you all have blackened |
ellos/ustedes | hayan ennegrecido that they/you all have blackened |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera ennegrecido that I had blackened |
tú | hubieras ennegrecido that you had blackened |
él/ella/usted | hubiera ennegrecido that he/she/you had blackened |
nosotros | hubiéramos ennegrecido that we had blackened |
vosotros | hubierais ennegrecido that you all had blackened |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran ennegrecido that they/you all had blackened |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | ennegrece | blacken! (you) |
usted | ennegreca | blacken! (you formal) |
nosotros | ennegrecamos | let's blacken! |
vosotros | ennegreced | blacken! (you all) |
ustedes | ennegrecan | blacken! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no ennegrecas | don't blacken! (you) |
usted | no ennegreca | don't blacken! (you formal) |
nosotros | no ennegrecamos | let's not blacken! |
vosotros | no ennegrecáis | don't blacken! (you all) |
ustedes | no ennegrecan | don't blacken! (you all) |
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