Ensayar

to rehearse

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

ensayar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

ensayando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

ensayado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ensayo I rehearse	I rehearse
tú	ensayas you rehearse	you rehearse
él/ella/usted	ensaya he/she/you rehearses	he/she/you rehearses
nosotros	ensayamos we rehearse	we rehearse
vosotros	ensayáis you all rehearse	you all rehearse
ellos/ustedes	ensayan they/you all rehearse	they/you all rehearse

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ensayaba I used to rehearse	I used to rehearse
tú	ensayabas you used to rehearse	you used to rehearse
él/ella/usted	ensayaba he/she/you used to rehearse	he/she/you used to rehearse
nosotros	ensayábamos we used to rehearse	we used to rehearse
vosotros	ensayabais you all used to rehearse	you all used to rehearse
ellos/ustedes	ensayaban they/you all used to rehearse	they/you all used to rehearse

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ensayé I rehearsed	I rehearsed
tú	ensayaste you rehearsed	you rehearsed
él/ella/usted	ensayó he/she/you rehearsed	he/she/you rehearsed
nosotros	ensayamos we rehearsed	we rehearsed
vosotros	ensayasteis you all rehearsed	you all rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	ensayaron they/you all rehearsed	they/you all rehearsed

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ensayaré I will rehearse	I will rehearse
tú	ensayarás you will rehearse	you will rehearse
él/ella/usted	ensayará he/she/you will rehearse	he/she/you will rehearse
nosotros	ensayaremos we will rehearse	we will rehearse
vosotros	ensayaréis you all will rehearse	you all will rehearse
ellos/ustedes	ensayarán they/you all will rehearse	they/you all will rehearse

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ensayaría I would rehearse	I would rehearse
tú	ensayarías you would rehearse	you would rehearse
él/ella/usted	ensayaría he/she/you would rehearse	he/she/you would rehearse
nosotros	ensayaríamos we would rehearse	we would rehearse
vosotros	ensayaríais you all would rehearse	you all would rehearse
ellos/ustedes	ensayarían they/you all would rehearse	they/you all would rehearse

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ensaye that I rehearse	that I rehearse
tú	ensayes that you rehearse	that you rehearse
él/ella/usted	ensaye that he/she/you rehearse	that he/she/you rehearse
nosotros	ensayemos that we rehearse	that we rehearse
vosotros	ensayéis that you all rehearse	that you all rehearse
ellos/ustedes	ensayen that they/you all rehearse	that they/you all rehearse

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ensayara or ensayase that I rehearsed	that I rehearsed
tú	ensayaras or ensayases that you rehearsed	that you rehearsed
él/ella/usted	ensayara or ensayase that he/she/you rehearsed	that he/she/you rehearsed
nosotros	ensayáramos or ensayásemos that we rehearsed	that we rehearsed
vosotros	ensayarais or ensayaseis that you all rehearsed	that you all rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	ensayaran or ensayasen that they/you all rehearsed	that they/you all rehearsed

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he ensayado I have rehearsed	I have rehearsed
tú	has ensayado you have rehearsed	you have rehearsed
él/ella/usted	ha ensayado he/she/you have rehearsed	he/she/you have rehearsed
nosotros	hemos ensayado we have rehearsed	we have rehearsed
vosotros	habéis ensayado you all have rehearsed	you all have rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	han ensayado they/you all have rehearsed	they/you all have rehearsed

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había ensayado I had rehearsed	I had rehearsed
tú	habías ensayado you had rehearsed	you had rehearsed
él/ella/usted	había ensayado he/she/you had rehearsed	he/she/you had rehearsed
nosotros	habíamos ensayado we had rehearsed	we had rehearsed
vosotros	habíais ensayado you all had rehearsed	you all had rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	habían ensayado they/you all had rehearsed	they/you all had rehearsed

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube ensayado I had rehearsed	I had rehearsed
tú	hubiste ensayado you had rehearsed	you had rehearsed
él/ella/usted	hubo ensayado he/she/you had rehearsed	he/she/you had rehearsed
nosotros	hubimos ensayado we had rehearsed	we had rehearsed
vosotros	hubisteis ensayado you all had rehearsed	you all had rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron ensayado they/you all had rehearsed	they/you all had rehearsed

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré ensayado I will have rehearsed	I will have rehearsed
tú	habrás ensayado you will have rehearsed	you will have rehearsed
él/ella/usted	habrá ensayado he/she/you will have rehearsed	he/she/you will have rehearsed
nosotros	habremos ensayado we will have rehearsed	we will have rehearsed
vosotros	habréis ensayado you all will have rehearsed	you all will have rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	habrán ensayado they/you all will have rehearsed	they/you all will have rehearsed

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría ensayado I would have rehearsed	I would have rehearsed
tú	habrías ensayado you would have rehearsed	you would have rehearsed
él/ella/usted	habría ensayado he/she/you would have rehearsed	he/she/you would have rehearsed
nosotros	habríamos ensayado we would have rehearsed	we would have rehearsed
vosotros	habríais ensayado you all would have rehearsed	you all would have rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	habrían ensayado they/you all would have rehearsed	they/you all would have rehearsed

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya ensayado that I have rehearsed	that I have rehearsed
tú	hayas ensayado that you have rehearsed	that you have rehearsed
él/ella/usted	haya ensayado that he/she/you have rehearsed	that he/she/you have rehearsed
nosotros	hayamos ensayado that we have rehearsed	that we have rehearsed
vosotros	hayáis ensayado that you all have rehearsed	that you all have rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	hayan ensayado that they/you all have rehearsed	that they/you all have rehearsed

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera ensayado that I had rehearsed	that I had rehearsed
tú	hubieras ensayado that you had rehearsed	that you had rehearsed
él/ella/usted	hubiera ensayado that he/she/you had rehearsed	that he/she/you had rehearsed
nosotros	hubiéramos ensayado that we had rehearsed	that we had rehearsed
vosotros	hubierais ensayado that you all had rehearsed	that you all had rehearsed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran ensayado that they/you all had rehearsed	that they/you all had rehearsed

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	ensaya	rehearse! (you)
usted	ensaye	rehearse! (you formal)
nosotros	ensayemos	let's rehearse!
vosotros	ensayad	rehearse! (you all)
ustedes	ensayen	rehearse! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no ensayes	don't rehearse! (you)
usted	no ensaye	don't rehearse! (you formal)
nosotros	no ensayemos	let's not rehearse!
vosotros	no ensayéis	don't rehearse! (you all)
ustedes	no ensayen	don't rehearse! (you all)

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