🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
enturbiar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
enturbiando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
enturbiado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enturbio I muddy |
tú | enturbias you muddy |
él/ella/usted | enturbia he/she/you muddys |
nosotros | enturbiamos we muddy |
vosotros | enturbiáis you all muddy |
ellos/ustedes | enturbian they/you all muddy |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enturbiaba I used to muddy |
tú | enturbiabas you used to muddy |
él/ella/usted | enturbiaba he/she/you used to muddy |
nosotros | enturbiábamos we used to muddy |
vosotros | enturbiabais you all used to muddy |
ellos/ustedes | enturbiaban they/you all used to muddy |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enturbié I muddied |
tú | enturbiaste you muddied |
él/ella/usted | enturbió he/she/you muddied |
nosotros | enturbiamos we muddied |
vosotros | enturbiasteis you all muddied |
ellos/ustedes | enturbiaron they/you all muddied |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enturbiaré I will muddy |
tú | enturbiarás you will muddy |
él/ella/usted | enturbiará he/she/you will muddy |
nosotros | enturbiaremos we will muddy |
vosotros | enturbiaréis you all will muddy |
ellos/ustedes | enturbiarán they/you all will muddy |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enturbiaría I would muddy |
tú | enturbiarías you would muddy |
él/ella/usted | enturbiaría he/she/you would muddy |
nosotros | enturbiaríamos we would muddy |
vosotros | enturbiaríais you all would muddy |
ellos/ustedes | enturbiarían they/you all would muddy |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enturbie that I muddy |
tú | enturbies that you muddy |
él/ella/usted | enturbie that he/she/you muddy |
nosotros | enturbiemos that we muddy |
vosotros | enturbiéis that you all muddy |
ellos/ustedes | enturbien that they/you all muddy |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | enturbiara or enturbiase that I muddied |
tú | enturbiaras or enturbiases that you muddied |
él/ella/usted | enturbiara or enturbiase that he/she/you muddied |
nosotros | enturbiáramos or enturbiásemos that we muddied |
vosotros | enturbiarais or enturbiaseis that you all muddied |
ellos/ustedes | enturbiaran or enturbiasen that they/you all muddied |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he enturbiado I have muddied |
tú | has enturbiado you have muddied |
él/ella/usted | ha enturbiado he/she/you have muddied |
nosotros | hemos enturbiado we have muddied |
vosotros | habéis enturbiado you all have muddied |
ellos/ustedes | han enturbiado they/you all have muddied |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había enturbiado I had muddied |
tú | habías enturbiado you had muddied |
él/ella/usted | había enturbiado he/she/you had muddied |
nosotros | habíamos enturbiado we had muddied |
vosotros | habíais enturbiado you all had muddied |
ellos/ustedes | habían enturbiado they/you all had muddied |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube enturbiado I had muddied |
tú | hubiste enturbiado you had muddied |
él/ella/usted | hubo enturbiado he/she/you had muddied |
nosotros | hubimos enturbiado we had muddied |
vosotros | hubisteis enturbiado you all had muddied |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron enturbiado they/you all had muddied |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré enturbiado I will have muddied |
tú | habrás enturbiado you will have muddied |
él/ella/usted | habrá enturbiado he/she/you will have muddied |
nosotros | habremos enturbiado we will have muddied |
vosotros | habréis enturbiado you all will have muddied |
ellos/ustedes | habrán enturbiado they/you all will have muddied |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría enturbiado I would have muddied |
tú | habrías enturbiado you would have muddied |
él/ella/usted | habría enturbiado he/she/you would have muddied |
nosotros | habríamos enturbiado we would have muddied |
vosotros | habríais enturbiado you all would have muddied |
ellos/ustedes | habrían enturbiado they/you all would have muddied |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya enturbiado that I have muddied |
tú | hayas enturbiado that you have muddied |
él/ella/usted | haya enturbiado that he/she/you have muddied |
nosotros | hayamos enturbiado that we have muddied |
vosotros | hayáis enturbiado that you all have muddied |
ellos/ustedes | hayan enturbiado that they/you all have muddied |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera enturbiado that I had muddied |
tú | hubieras enturbiado that you had muddied |
él/ella/usted | hubiera enturbiado that he/she/you had muddied |
nosotros | hubiéramos enturbiado that we had muddied |
vosotros | hubierais enturbiado that you all had muddied |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran enturbiado that they/you all had muddied |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | enturbia | muddy! (you) |
usted | enturbie | muddy! (you formal) |
nosotros | enturbiemos | let's muddy! |
vosotros | enturbiad | muddy! (you all) |
ustedes | enturbien | muddy! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no enturbies | don't muddy! (you) |
usted | no enturbie | don't muddy! (you formal) |
nosotros | no enturbiemos | let's not muddy! |
vosotros | no enturbiéis | don't muddy! (you all) |
ustedes | no enturbien | don't muddy! (you all) |
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