🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
escaldar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
escaldando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
escaldado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escaldo I scald |
tú | escaldas you scald |
él/ella/usted | escalda he/she/you scalds |
nosotros | escaldamos we scald |
vosotros | escaldáis you all scald |
ellos/ustedes | escaldan they/you all scald |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escaldaba I used to scald |
tú | escaldabas you used to scald |
él/ella/usted | escaldaba he/she/you used to scald |
nosotros | escaldábamos we used to scald |
vosotros | escaldabais you all used to scald |
ellos/ustedes | escaldaban they/you all used to scald |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escaldé I scalded |
tú | escaldaste you scalded |
él/ella/usted | escaldó he/she/you scalded |
nosotros | escaldamos we scalded |
vosotros | escaldasteis you all scalded |
ellos/ustedes | escaldaron they/you all scalded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escaldaré I will scald |
tú | escaldarás you will scald |
él/ella/usted | escaldará he/she/you will scald |
nosotros | escaldaremos we will scald |
vosotros | escaldaréis you all will scald |
ellos/ustedes | escaldarán they/you all will scald |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escaldaría I would scald |
tú | escaldarías you would scald |
él/ella/usted | escaldaría he/she/you would scald |
nosotros | escaldaríamos we would scald |
vosotros | escaldaríais you all would scald |
ellos/ustedes | escaldarían they/you all would scald |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escalde that I scald |
tú | escaldes that you scald |
él/ella/usted | escalde that he/she/you scald |
nosotros | escaldemos that we scald |
vosotros | escaldéis that you all scald |
ellos/ustedes | escalden that they/you all scald |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escaldara or escaldase that I scalded |
tú | escaldaras or escaldases that you scalded |
él/ella/usted | escaldara or escaldase that he/she/you scalded |
nosotros | escaldáramos or escaldásemos that we scalded |
vosotros | escaldarais or escaldaseis that you all scalded |
ellos/ustedes | escaldaran or escaldasen that they/you all scalded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he escaldado I have scalded |
tú | has escaldado you have scalded |
él/ella/usted | ha escaldado he/she/you have scalded |
nosotros | hemos escaldado we have scalded |
vosotros | habéis escaldado you all have scalded |
ellos/ustedes | han escaldado they/you all have scalded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había escaldado I had scalded |
tú | habías escaldado you had scalded |
él/ella/usted | había escaldado he/she/you had scalded |
nosotros | habíamos escaldado we had scalded |
vosotros | habíais escaldado you all had scalded |
ellos/ustedes | habían escaldado they/you all had scalded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube escaldado I had scalded |
tú | hubiste escaldado you had scalded |
él/ella/usted | hubo escaldado he/she/you had scalded |
nosotros | hubimos escaldado we had scalded |
vosotros | hubisteis escaldado you all had scalded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron escaldado they/you all had scalded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré escaldado I will have scalded |
tú | habrás escaldado you will have scalded |
él/ella/usted | habrá escaldado he/she/you will have scalded |
nosotros | habremos escaldado we will have scalded |
vosotros | habréis escaldado you all will have scalded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán escaldado they/you all will have scalded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría escaldado I would have scalded |
tú | habrías escaldado you would have scalded |
él/ella/usted | habría escaldado he/she/you would have scalded |
nosotros | habríamos escaldado we would have scalded |
vosotros | habríais escaldado you all would have scalded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían escaldado they/you all would have scalded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya escaldado that I have scalded |
tú | hayas escaldado that you have scalded |
él/ella/usted | haya escaldado that he/she/you have scalded |
nosotros | hayamos escaldado that we have scalded |
vosotros | hayáis escaldado that you all have scalded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan escaldado that they/you all have scalded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera escaldado that I had scalded |
tú | hubieras escaldado that you had scalded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera escaldado that he/she/you had scalded |
nosotros | hubiéramos escaldado that we had scalded |
vosotros | hubierais escaldado that you all had scalded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran escaldado that they/you all had scalded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | escalda | scald! (you) |
usted | escalde | scald! (you formal) |
nosotros | escaldemos | let's scald! |
vosotros | escaldad | scald! (you all) |
ustedes | escalden | scald! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no escaldes | don't scald! (you) |
usted | no escalde | don't scald! (you formal) |
nosotros | no escaldemos | let's not scald! |
vosotros | no escaldéis | don't scald! (you all) |
ustedes | no escalden | don't scald! (you all) |
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