🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
escoger
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
escogiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
escogido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escojo I choose |
tú | escoges you choose |
él/ella/usted | escoge he/she/you chooses |
nosotros | escogemos we choose |
vosotros | escogéis you all choose |
ellos/ustedes | escogen they/you all choose |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escogía I used to choose |
tú | escogías you used to choose |
él/ella/usted | escogía he/she/you used to choose |
nosotros | escogíamos we used to choose |
vosotros | escogíais you all used to choose |
ellos/ustedes | escogían they/you all used to choose |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escogí I chosen |
tú | escogiste you chosen |
él/ella/usted | escogió he/she/you chosen |
nosotros | escogimos we chosen |
vosotros | escogisteis you all chosen |
ellos/ustedes | escogieron they/you all chosen |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escogeré I will choose |
tú | escogerás you will choose |
él/ella/usted | escogerá he/she/you will choose |
nosotros | escogeremos we will choose |
vosotros | escogeréis you all will choose |
ellos/ustedes | escogerán they/you all will choose |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escogería I would choose |
tú | escogerías you would choose |
él/ella/usted | escogería he/she/you would choose |
nosotros | escogeríamos we would choose |
vosotros | escogeríais you all would choose |
ellos/ustedes | escogerían they/you all would choose |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escoja that I choose |
tú | escojas that you choose |
él/ella/usted | escoja that he/she/you choose |
nosotros | escojamos that we choose |
vosotros | escojáis that you all choose |
ellos/ustedes | escojan that they/you all choose |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | escogiera or escogiese that I chosen |
tú | escogieras or escogieses that you chosen |
él/ella/usted | escogiera or escogiese that he/she/you chosen |
nosotros | escogiéramos or escogiésemos that we chosen |
vosotros | escogierais or escogieseis that you all chosen |
ellos/ustedes | escogieran or escogiesen that they/you all chosen |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he escogido I have chosen |
tú | has escogido you have chosen |
él/ella/usted | ha escogido he/she/you have chosen |
nosotros | hemos escogido we have chosen |
vosotros | habéis escogido you all have chosen |
ellos/ustedes | han escogido they/you all have chosen |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había escogido I had chosen |
tú | habías escogido you had chosen |
él/ella/usted | había escogido he/she/you had chosen |
nosotros | habíamos escogido we had chosen |
vosotros | habíais escogido you all had chosen |
ellos/ustedes | habían escogido they/you all had chosen |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube escogido I had chosen |
tú | hubiste escogido you had chosen |
él/ella/usted | hubo escogido he/she/you had chosen |
nosotros | hubimos escogido we had chosen |
vosotros | hubisteis escogido you all had chosen |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron escogido they/you all had chosen |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré escogido I will have chosen |
tú | habrás escogido you will have chosen |
él/ella/usted | habrá escogido he/she/you will have chosen |
nosotros | habremos escogido we will have chosen |
vosotros | habréis escogido you all will have chosen |
ellos/ustedes | habrán escogido they/you all will have chosen |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría escogido I would have chosen |
tú | habrías escogido you would have chosen |
él/ella/usted | habría escogido he/she/you would have chosen |
nosotros | habríamos escogido we would have chosen |
vosotros | habríais escogido you all would have chosen |
ellos/ustedes | habrían escogido they/you all would have chosen |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya escogido that I have chosen |
tú | hayas escogido that you have chosen |
él/ella/usted | haya escogido that he/she/you have chosen |
nosotros | hayamos escogido that we have chosen |
vosotros | hayáis escogido that you all have chosen |
ellos/ustedes | hayan escogido that they/you all have chosen |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera escogido that I had chosen |
tú | hubieras escogido that you had chosen |
él/ella/usted | hubiera escogido that he/she/you had chosen |
nosotros | hubiéramos escogido that we had chosen |
vosotros | hubierais escogido that you all had chosen |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran escogido that they/you all had chosen |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | escoge | choose! (you) |
usted | escoja | choose! (you formal) |
nosotros | escojamos | let's choose! |
vosotros | escoged | choose! (you all) |
ustedes | escojan | choose! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no escojas | don't choose! (you) |
usted | no escoja | don't choose! (you formal) |
nosotros | no escojamos | let's not choose! |
vosotros | no escojáis | don't choose! (you all) |
ustedes | no escojan | don't choose! (you all) |
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