Esmaltar

to enamel

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

esmaltar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

esmaltando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

esmaltado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esmalto I enamel	I enamel
tú	esmaltas you enamel	you enamel
él/ella/usted	esmalta he/she/you enamels	he/she/you enamels
nosotros	esmaltamos we enamel	we enamel
vosotros	esmaltáis you all enamel	you all enamel
ellos/ustedes	esmaltan they/you all enamel	they/you all enamel

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esmaltaba I used to enamel	I used to enamel
tú	esmaltabas you used to enamel	you used to enamel
él/ella/usted	esmaltaba he/she/you used to enamel	he/she/you used to enamel
nosotros	esmaltábamos we used to enamel	we used to enamel
vosotros	esmaltabais you all used to enamel	you all used to enamel
ellos/ustedes	esmaltaban they/you all used to enamel	they/you all used to enamel

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esmalté I enameled	I enameled
tú	esmaltaste you enameled	you enameled
él/ella/usted	esmaltó he/she/you enameled	he/she/you enameled
nosotros	esmaltamos we enameled	we enameled
vosotros	esmaltasteis you all enameled	you all enameled
ellos/ustedes	esmaltaron they/you all enameled	they/you all enameled

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esmaltaré I will enamel	I will enamel
tú	esmaltarás you will enamel	you will enamel
él/ella/usted	esmaltará he/she/you will enamel	he/she/you will enamel
nosotros	esmaltaremos we will enamel	we will enamel
vosotros	esmaltaréis you all will enamel	you all will enamel
ellos/ustedes	esmaltarán they/you all will enamel	they/you all will enamel

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esmaltaría I would enamel	I would enamel
tú	esmaltarías you would enamel	you would enamel
él/ella/usted	esmaltaría he/she/you would enamel	he/she/you would enamel
nosotros	esmaltaríamos we would enamel	we would enamel
vosotros	esmaltaríais you all would enamel	you all would enamel
ellos/ustedes	esmaltarían they/you all would enamel	they/you all would enamel

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esmalte that I enamel	that I enamel
tú	esmaltes that you enamel	that you enamel
él/ella/usted	esmalte that he/she/you enamel	that he/she/you enamel
nosotros	esmaltemos that we enamel	that we enamel
vosotros	esmaltéis that you all enamel	that you all enamel
ellos/ustedes	esmalten that they/you all enamel	that they/you all enamel

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	esmaltara or esmaltase that I enameled	that I enameled
tú	esmaltaras or esmaltases that you enameled	that you enameled
él/ella/usted	esmaltara or esmaltase that he/she/you enameled	that he/she/you enameled
nosotros	esmaltáramos or esmaltásemos that we enameled	that we enameled
vosotros	esmaltarais or esmaltaseis that you all enameled	that you all enameled
ellos/ustedes	esmaltaran or esmaltasen that they/you all enameled	that they/you all enameled

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he esmaltado I have enameled	I have enameled
tú	has esmaltado you have enameled	you have enameled
él/ella/usted	ha esmaltado he/she/you have enameled	he/she/you have enameled
nosotros	hemos esmaltado we have enameled	we have enameled
vosotros	habéis esmaltado you all have enameled	you all have enameled
ellos/ustedes	han esmaltado they/you all have enameled	they/you all have enameled

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había esmaltado I had enameled	I had enameled
tú	habías esmaltado you had enameled	you had enameled
él/ella/usted	había esmaltado he/she/you had enameled	he/she/you had enameled
nosotros	habíamos esmaltado we had enameled	we had enameled
vosotros	habíais esmaltado you all had enameled	you all had enameled
ellos/ustedes	habían esmaltado they/you all had enameled	they/you all had enameled

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube esmaltado I had enameled	I had enameled
tú	hubiste esmaltado you had enameled	you had enameled
él/ella/usted	hubo esmaltado he/she/you had enameled	he/she/you had enameled
nosotros	hubimos esmaltado we had enameled	we had enameled
vosotros	hubisteis esmaltado you all had enameled	you all had enameled
ellos/ustedes	hubieron esmaltado they/you all had enameled	they/you all had enameled

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré esmaltado I will have enameled	I will have enameled
tú	habrás esmaltado you will have enameled	you will have enameled
él/ella/usted	habrá esmaltado he/she/you will have enameled	he/she/you will have enameled
nosotros	habremos esmaltado we will have enameled	we will have enameled
vosotros	habréis esmaltado you all will have enameled	you all will have enameled
ellos/ustedes	habrán esmaltado they/you all will have enameled	they/you all will have enameled

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría esmaltado I would have enameled	I would have enameled
tú	habrías esmaltado you would have enameled	you would have enameled
él/ella/usted	habría esmaltado he/she/you would have enameled	he/she/you would have enameled
nosotros	habríamos esmaltado we would have enameled	we would have enameled
vosotros	habríais esmaltado you all would have enameled	you all would have enameled
ellos/ustedes	habrían esmaltado they/you all would have enameled	they/you all would have enameled

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya esmaltado that I have enameled	that I have enameled
tú	hayas esmaltado that you have enameled	that you have enameled
él/ella/usted	haya esmaltado that he/she/you have enameled	that he/she/you have enameled
nosotros	hayamos esmaltado that we have enameled	that we have enameled
vosotros	hayáis esmaltado that you all have enameled	that you all have enameled
ellos/ustedes	hayan esmaltado that they/you all have enameled	that they/you all have enameled

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera esmaltado that I had enameled	that I had enameled
tú	hubieras esmaltado that you had enameled	that you had enameled
él/ella/usted	hubiera esmaltado that he/she/you had enameled	that he/she/you had enameled
nosotros	hubiéramos esmaltado that we had enameled	that we had enameled
vosotros	hubierais esmaltado that you all had enameled	that you all had enameled
ellos/ustedes	hubieran esmaltado that they/you all had enameled	that they/you all had enameled

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	esmalta	enamel! (you)
usted	esmalte	enamel! (you formal)
nosotros	esmaltemos	let's enamel!
vosotros	esmaltad	enamel! (you all)
ustedes	esmalten	enamel! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no esmaltes	don't enamel! (you)
usted	no esmalte	don't enamel! (you formal)
nosotros	no esmaltemos	let's not enamel!
vosotros	no esmaltéis	don't enamel! (you all)
ustedes	no esmalten	don't enamel! (you all)

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