🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
especificar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
especificando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
especificado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | especifico I specify |
tú | especificas you specify |
él/ella/usted | especifica he/she/you specifys |
nosotros | especificamos we specify |
vosotros | especificáis you all specify |
ellos/ustedes | especifican they/you all specify |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | especificaba I used to specify |
tú | especificabas you used to specify |
él/ella/usted | especificaba he/she/you used to specify |
nosotros | especificábamos we used to specify |
vosotros | especificabais you all used to specify |
ellos/ustedes | especificaban they/you all used to specify |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | especificé I specified |
tú | especificaste you specified |
él/ella/usted | especificó he/she/you specified |
nosotros | especificamos we specified |
vosotros | especificasteis you all specified |
ellos/ustedes | especificaron they/you all specified |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | especificaré I will specify |
tú | especificarás you will specify |
él/ella/usted | especificará he/she/you will specify |
nosotros | especificaremos we will specify |
vosotros | especificaréis you all will specify |
ellos/ustedes | especificarán they/you all will specify |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | especificaría I would specify |
tú | especificarías you would specify |
él/ella/usted | especificaría he/she/you would specify |
nosotros | especificaríamos we would specify |
vosotros | especificaríais you all would specify |
ellos/ustedes | especificarían they/you all would specify |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | especifice that I specify |
tú | especifices that you specify |
él/ella/usted | especifice that he/she/you specify |
nosotros | especificemos that we specify |
vosotros | especificéis that you all specify |
ellos/ustedes | especificen that they/you all specify |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | especificara or especificase that I specified |
tú | especificaras or especificases that you specified |
él/ella/usted | especificara or especificase that he/she/you specified |
nosotros | especificáramos or especificásemos that we specified |
vosotros | especificarais or especificaseis that you all specified |
ellos/ustedes | especificaran or especificasen that they/you all specified |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he especificado I have specified |
tú | has especificado you have specified |
él/ella/usted | ha especificado he/she/you have specified |
nosotros | hemos especificado we have specified |
vosotros | habéis especificado you all have specified |
ellos/ustedes | han especificado they/you all have specified |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había especificado I had specified |
tú | habías especificado you had specified |
él/ella/usted | había especificado he/she/you had specified |
nosotros | habíamos especificado we had specified |
vosotros | habíais especificado you all had specified |
ellos/ustedes | habían especificado they/you all had specified |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube especificado I had specified |
tú | hubiste especificado you had specified |
él/ella/usted | hubo especificado he/she/you had specified |
nosotros | hubimos especificado we had specified |
vosotros | hubisteis especificado you all had specified |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron especificado they/you all had specified |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré especificado I will have specified |
tú | habrás especificado you will have specified |
él/ella/usted | habrá especificado he/she/you will have specified |
nosotros | habremos especificado we will have specified |
vosotros | habréis especificado you all will have specified |
ellos/ustedes | habrán especificado they/you all will have specified |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría especificado I would have specified |
tú | habrías especificado you would have specified |
él/ella/usted | habría especificado he/she/you would have specified |
nosotros | habríamos especificado we would have specified |
vosotros | habríais especificado you all would have specified |
ellos/ustedes | habrían especificado they/you all would have specified |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya especificado that I have specified |
tú | hayas especificado that you have specified |
él/ella/usted | haya especificado that he/she/you have specified |
nosotros | hayamos especificado that we have specified |
vosotros | hayáis especificado that you all have specified |
ellos/ustedes | hayan especificado that they/you all have specified |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera especificado that I had specified |
tú | hubieras especificado that you had specified |
él/ella/usted | hubiera especificado that he/she/you had specified |
nosotros | hubiéramos especificado that we had specified |
vosotros | hubierais especificado that you all had specified |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran especificado that they/you all had specified |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | especifica | specify! (you) |
usted | especifice | specify! (you formal) |
nosotros | especificemos | let's specify! |
vosotros | especificad | specify! (you all) |
ustedes | especificen | specify! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no especifices | don't specify! (you) |
usted | no especifice | don't specify! (you formal) |
nosotros | no especificemos | let's not specify! |
vosotros | no especificéis | don't specify! (you all) |
ustedes | no especificen | don't specify! (you all) |
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