Espesar

to thicken

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

espesar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

espesando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

espesado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	espeso I thicken	I thicken
tú	espesas you thicken	you thicken
él/ella/usted	espesa he/she/you thickens	he/she/you thickens
nosotros	espesamos we thicken	we thicken
vosotros	espesáis you all thicken	you all thicken
ellos/ustedes	espesan they/you all thicken	they/you all thicken

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	espesaba I used to thicken	I used to thicken
tú	espesabas you used to thicken	you used to thicken
él/ella/usted	espesaba he/she/you used to thicken	he/she/you used to thicken
nosotros	espesábamos we used to thicken	we used to thicken
vosotros	espesabais you all used to thicken	you all used to thicken
ellos/ustedes	espesaban they/you all used to thicken	they/you all used to thicken

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	espesé I thickened	I thickened
tú	espesaste you thickened	you thickened
él/ella/usted	espesó he/she/you thickened	he/she/you thickened
nosotros	espesamos we thickened	we thickened
vosotros	espesasteis you all thickened	you all thickened
ellos/ustedes	espesaron they/you all thickened	they/you all thickened

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	espesaré I will thicken	I will thicken
tú	espesarás you will thicken	you will thicken
él/ella/usted	espesará he/she/you will thicken	he/she/you will thicken
nosotros	espesaremos we will thicken	we will thicken
vosotros	espesaréis you all will thicken	you all will thicken
ellos/ustedes	espesarán they/you all will thicken	they/you all will thicken

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	espesaría I would thicken	I would thicken
tú	espesarías you would thicken	you would thicken
él/ella/usted	espesaría he/she/you would thicken	he/she/you would thicken
nosotros	espesaríamos we would thicken	we would thicken
vosotros	espesaríais you all would thicken	you all would thicken
ellos/ustedes	espesarían they/you all would thicken	they/you all would thicken

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	espese that I thicken	that I thicken
tú	espeses that you thicken	that you thicken
él/ella/usted	espese that he/she/you thicken	that he/she/you thicken
nosotros	espesemos that we thicken	that we thicken
vosotros	espeséis that you all thicken	that you all thicken
ellos/ustedes	espesen that they/you all thicken	that they/you all thicken

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	espesara or espesase that I thickened	that I thickened
tú	espesaras or espesases that you thickened	that you thickened
él/ella/usted	espesara or espesase that he/she/you thickened	that he/she/you thickened
nosotros	espesáramos or espesásemos that we thickened	that we thickened
vosotros	espesarais or espesaseis that you all thickened	that you all thickened
ellos/ustedes	espesaran or espesasen that they/you all thickened	that they/you all thickened

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he espesado I have thickened	I have thickened
tú	has espesado you have thickened	you have thickened
él/ella/usted	ha espesado he/she/you have thickened	he/she/you have thickened
nosotros	hemos espesado we have thickened	we have thickened
vosotros	habéis espesado you all have thickened	you all have thickened
ellos/ustedes	han espesado they/you all have thickened	they/you all have thickened

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había espesado I had thickened	I had thickened
tú	habías espesado you had thickened	you had thickened
él/ella/usted	había espesado he/she/you had thickened	he/she/you had thickened
nosotros	habíamos espesado we had thickened	we had thickened
vosotros	habíais espesado you all had thickened	you all had thickened
ellos/ustedes	habían espesado they/you all had thickened	they/you all had thickened

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube espesado I had thickened	I had thickened
tú	hubiste espesado you had thickened	you had thickened
él/ella/usted	hubo espesado he/she/you had thickened	he/she/you had thickened
nosotros	hubimos espesado we had thickened	we had thickened
vosotros	hubisteis espesado you all had thickened	you all had thickened
ellos/ustedes	hubieron espesado they/you all had thickened	they/you all had thickened

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré espesado I will have thickened	I will have thickened
tú	habrás espesado you will have thickened	you will have thickened
él/ella/usted	habrá espesado he/she/you will have thickened	he/she/you will have thickened
nosotros	habremos espesado we will have thickened	we will have thickened
vosotros	habréis espesado you all will have thickened	you all will have thickened
ellos/ustedes	habrán espesado they/you all will have thickened	they/you all will have thickened

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría espesado I would have thickened	I would have thickened
tú	habrías espesado you would have thickened	you would have thickened
él/ella/usted	habría espesado he/she/you would have thickened	he/she/you would have thickened
nosotros	habríamos espesado we would have thickened	we would have thickened
vosotros	habríais espesado you all would have thickened	you all would have thickened
ellos/ustedes	habrían espesado they/you all would have thickened	they/you all would have thickened

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya espesado that I have thickened	that I have thickened
tú	hayas espesado that you have thickened	that you have thickened
él/ella/usted	haya espesado that he/she/you have thickened	that he/she/you have thickened
nosotros	hayamos espesado that we have thickened	that we have thickened
vosotros	hayáis espesado that you all have thickened	that you all have thickened
ellos/ustedes	hayan espesado that they/you all have thickened	that they/you all have thickened

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera espesado that I had thickened	that I had thickened
tú	hubieras espesado that you had thickened	that you had thickened
él/ella/usted	hubiera espesado that he/she/you had thickened	that he/she/you had thickened
nosotros	hubiéramos espesado that we had thickened	that we had thickened
vosotros	hubierais espesado that you all had thickened	that you all had thickened
ellos/ustedes	hubieran espesado that they/you all had thickened	that they/you all had thickened

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	espesa	thicken! (you)
usted	espese	thicken! (you formal)
nosotros	espesemos	let's thicken!
vosotros	espesad	thicken! (you all)
ustedes	espesen	thicken! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no espeses	don't thicken! (you)
usted	no espese	don't thicken! (you formal)
nosotros	no espesemos	let's not thicken!
vosotros	no espeséis	don't thicken! (you all)
ustedes	no espesen	don't thicken! (you all)

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