🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
espolvorear
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
espolvoreando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
espolvoreado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | espolvoreo I sprinkle |
tú | espolvoreas you sprinkle |
él/ella/usted | espolvorea he/she/you sprinkles |
nosotros | espolvoreamos we sprinkle |
vosotros | espolvoreáis you all sprinkle |
ellos/ustedes | espolvorean they/you all sprinkle |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | espolvoreaba I used to sprinkle |
tú | espolvoreabas you used to sprinkle |
él/ella/usted | espolvoreaba he/she/you used to sprinkle |
nosotros | espolvoreábamos we used to sprinkle |
vosotros | espolvoreabais you all used to sprinkle |
ellos/ustedes | espolvoreaban they/you all used to sprinkle |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | espolvoreé I sprinkled |
tú | espolvoreaste you sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | espolvoreó he/she/you sprinkled |
nosotros | espolvoreamos we sprinkled |
vosotros | espolvoreasteis you all sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | espolvorearon they/you all sprinkled |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | espolvorearé I will sprinkle |
tú | espolvorearás you will sprinkle |
él/ella/usted | espolvoreará he/she/you will sprinkle |
nosotros | espolvorearemos we will sprinkle |
vosotros | espolvorearéis you all will sprinkle |
ellos/ustedes | espolvorearán they/you all will sprinkle |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | espolvorearía I would sprinkle |
tú | espolvorearías you would sprinkle |
él/ella/usted | espolvorearía he/she/you would sprinkle |
nosotros | espolvorearíamos we would sprinkle |
vosotros | espolvorearíais you all would sprinkle |
ellos/ustedes | espolvorearían they/you all would sprinkle |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | espolvoree that I sprinkle |
tú | espolvorees that you sprinkle |
él/ella/usted | espolvoree that he/she/you sprinkle |
nosotros | espolvoreemos that we sprinkle |
vosotros | espolvoreéis that you all sprinkle |
ellos/ustedes | espolvoreen that they/you all sprinkle |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | espolvoreara or espolvorease that I sprinkled |
tú | espolvorearas or espolvoreases that you sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | espolvoreara or espolvorease that he/she/you sprinkled |
nosotros | espolvoreáramos or espolvoreásemos that we sprinkled |
vosotros | espolvorearais or espolvoreaseis that you all sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | espolvorearan or espolvoreasen that they/you all sprinkled |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he espolvoreado I have sprinkled |
tú | has espolvoreado you have sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | ha espolvoreado he/she/you have sprinkled |
nosotros | hemos espolvoreado we have sprinkled |
vosotros | habéis espolvoreado you all have sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | han espolvoreado they/you all have sprinkled |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había espolvoreado I had sprinkled |
tú | habías espolvoreado you had sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | había espolvoreado he/she/you had sprinkled |
nosotros | habíamos espolvoreado we had sprinkled |
vosotros | habíais espolvoreado you all had sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | habían espolvoreado they/you all had sprinkled |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube espolvoreado I had sprinkled |
tú | hubiste espolvoreado you had sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | hubo espolvoreado he/she/you had sprinkled |
nosotros | hubimos espolvoreado we had sprinkled |
vosotros | hubisteis espolvoreado you all had sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron espolvoreado they/you all had sprinkled |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré espolvoreado I will have sprinkled |
tú | habrás espolvoreado you will have sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | habrá espolvoreado he/she/you will have sprinkled |
nosotros | habremos espolvoreado we will have sprinkled |
vosotros | habréis espolvoreado you all will have sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | habrán espolvoreado they/you all will have sprinkled |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría espolvoreado I would have sprinkled |
tú | habrías espolvoreado you would have sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | habría espolvoreado he/she/you would have sprinkled |
nosotros | habríamos espolvoreado we would have sprinkled |
vosotros | habríais espolvoreado you all would have sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | habrían espolvoreado they/you all would have sprinkled |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya espolvoreado that I have sprinkled |
tú | hayas espolvoreado that you have sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | haya espolvoreado that he/she/you have sprinkled |
nosotros | hayamos espolvoreado that we have sprinkled |
vosotros | hayáis espolvoreado that you all have sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | hayan espolvoreado that they/you all have sprinkled |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera espolvoreado that I had sprinkled |
tú | hubieras espolvoreado that you had sprinkled |
él/ella/usted | hubiera espolvoreado that he/she/you had sprinkled |
nosotros | hubiéramos espolvoreado that we had sprinkled |
vosotros | hubierais espolvoreado that you all had sprinkled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran espolvoreado that they/you all had sprinkled |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | espolvorea | sprinkle! (you) |
usted | espolvoree | sprinkle! (you formal) |
nosotros | espolvoreemos | let's sprinkle! |
vosotros | espolvoread | sprinkle! (you all) |
ustedes | espolvoreen | sprinkle! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no espolvorees | don't sprinkle! (you) |
usted | no espolvoree | don't sprinkle! (you formal) |
nosotros | no espolvoreemos | let's not sprinkle! |
vosotros | no espolvoreéis | don't sprinkle! (you all) |
ustedes | no espolvoreen | don't sprinkle! (you all) |
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