🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
estafar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
estafando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
estafado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estafo I swindle |
tú | estafas you swindle |
él/ella/usted | estafa he/she/you swindles |
nosotros | estafamos we swindle |
vosotros | estafáis you all swindle |
ellos/ustedes | estafan they/you all swindle |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estafaba I used to swindle |
tú | estafabas you used to swindle |
él/ella/usted | estafaba he/she/you used to swindle |
nosotros | estafábamos we used to swindle |
vosotros | estafabais you all used to swindle |
ellos/ustedes | estafaban they/you all used to swindle |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estafé I swindled |
tú | estafaste you swindled |
él/ella/usted | estafó he/she/you swindled |
nosotros | estafamos we swindled |
vosotros | estafasteis you all swindled |
ellos/ustedes | estafaron they/you all swindled |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estafaré I will swindle |
tú | estafarás you will swindle |
él/ella/usted | estafará he/she/you will swindle |
nosotros | estafaremos we will swindle |
vosotros | estafaréis you all will swindle |
ellos/ustedes | estafarán they/you all will swindle |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estafaría I would swindle |
tú | estafarías you would swindle |
él/ella/usted | estafaría he/she/you would swindle |
nosotros | estafaríamos we would swindle |
vosotros | estafaríais you all would swindle |
ellos/ustedes | estafarían they/you all would swindle |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estafe that I swindle |
tú | estafes that you swindle |
él/ella/usted | estafe that he/she/you swindle |
nosotros | estafemos that we swindle |
vosotros | estaféis that you all swindle |
ellos/ustedes | estafen that they/you all swindle |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estafara or estafase that I swindled |
tú | estafaras or estafases that you swindled |
él/ella/usted | estafara or estafase that he/she/you swindled |
nosotros | estafáramos or estafásemos that we swindled |
vosotros | estafarais or estafaseis that you all swindled |
ellos/ustedes | estafaran or estafasen that they/you all swindled |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he estafado I have swindled |
tú | has estafado you have swindled |
él/ella/usted | ha estafado he/she/you have swindled |
nosotros | hemos estafado we have swindled |
vosotros | habéis estafado you all have swindled |
ellos/ustedes | han estafado they/you all have swindled |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había estafado I had swindled |
tú | habías estafado you had swindled |
él/ella/usted | había estafado he/she/you had swindled |
nosotros | habíamos estafado we had swindled |
vosotros | habíais estafado you all had swindled |
ellos/ustedes | habían estafado they/you all had swindled |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube estafado I had swindled |
tú | hubiste estafado you had swindled |
él/ella/usted | hubo estafado he/she/you had swindled |
nosotros | hubimos estafado we had swindled |
vosotros | hubisteis estafado you all had swindled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron estafado they/you all had swindled |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré estafado I will have swindled |
tú | habrás estafado you will have swindled |
él/ella/usted | habrá estafado he/she/you will have swindled |
nosotros | habremos estafado we will have swindled |
vosotros | habréis estafado you all will have swindled |
ellos/ustedes | habrán estafado they/you all will have swindled |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría estafado I would have swindled |
tú | habrías estafado you would have swindled |
él/ella/usted | habría estafado he/she/you would have swindled |
nosotros | habríamos estafado we would have swindled |
vosotros | habríais estafado you all would have swindled |
ellos/ustedes | habrían estafado they/you all would have swindled |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya estafado that I have swindled |
tú | hayas estafado that you have swindled |
él/ella/usted | haya estafado that he/she/you have swindled |
nosotros | hayamos estafado that we have swindled |
vosotros | hayáis estafado that you all have swindled |
ellos/ustedes | hayan estafado that they/you all have swindled |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera estafado that I had swindled |
tú | hubieras estafado that you had swindled |
él/ella/usted | hubiera estafado that he/she/you had swindled |
nosotros | hubiéramos estafado that we had swindled |
vosotros | hubierais estafado that you all had swindled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran estafado that they/you all had swindled |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | estafa | swindle! (you) |
usted | estafe | swindle! (you formal) |
nosotros | estafemos | let's swindle! |
vosotros | estafad | swindle! (you all) |
ustedes | estafen | swindle! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no estafes | don't swindle! (you) |
usted | no estafe | don't swindle! (you formal) |
nosotros | no estafemos | let's not swindle! |
vosotros | no estaféis | don't swindle! (you all) |
ustedes | no estafen | don't swindle! (you all) |
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