🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
estropear
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
estropeando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
estropeado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estropeo I spoil |
tú | estropeas you spoil |
él/ella/usted | estropea he/she/you spoils |
nosotros | estropeamos we spoil |
vosotros | estropeáis you all spoil |
ellos/ustedes | estropean they/you all spoil |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estropeaba I used to spoil |
tú | estropeabas you used to spoil |
él/ella/usted | estropeaba he/she/you used to spoil |
nosotros | estropeábamos we used to spoil |
vosotros | estropeabais you all used to spoil |
ellos/ustedes | estropeaban they/you all used to spoil |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estropeé I spoiled |
tú | estropeaste you spoiled |
él/ella/usted | estropeó he/she/you spoiled |
nosotros | estropeamos we spoiled |
vosotros | estropeasteis you all spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | estropearon they/you all spoiled |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estropearé I will spoil |
tú | estropearás you will spoil |
él/ella/usted | estropeará he/she/you will spoil |
nosotros | estropearemos we will spoil |
vosotros | estropearéis you all will spoil |
ellos/ustedes | estropearán they/you all will spoil |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estropearía I would spoil |
tú | estropearías you would spoil |
él/ella/usted | estropearía he/she/you would spoil |
nosotros | estropearíamos we would spoil |
vosotros | estropearíais you all would spoil |
ellos/ustedes | estropearían they/you all would spoil |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estropee that I spoil |
tú | estropees that you spoil |
él/ella/usted | estropee that he/she/you spoil |
nosotros | estropeemos that we spoil |
vosotros | estropeéis that you all spoil |
ellos/ustedes | estropeen that they/you all spoil |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | estropeara or estropease that I spoiled |
tú | estropearas or estropeases that you spoiled |
él/ella/usted | estropeara or estropease that he/she/you spoiled |
nosotros | estropeáramos or estropeásemos that we spoiled |
vosotros | estropearais or estropeaseis that you all spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | estropearan or estropeasen that they/you all spoiled |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he estropeado I have spoiled |
tú | has estropeado you have spoiled |
él/ella/usted | ha estropeado he/she/you have spoiled |
nosotros | hemos estropeado we have spoiled |
vosotros | habéis estropeado you all have spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | han estropeado they/you all have spoiled |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había estropeado I had spoiled |
tú | habías estropeado you had spoiled |
él/ella/usted | había estropeado he/she/you had spoiled |
nosotros | habíamos estropeado we had spoiled |
vosotros | habíais estropeado you all had spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | habían estropeado they/you all had spoiled |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube estropeado I had spoiled |
tú | hubiste estropeado you had spoiled |
él/ella/usted | hubo estropeado he/she/you had spoiled |
nosotros | hubimos estropeado we had spoiled |
vosotros | hubisteis estropeado you all had spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron estropeado they/you all had spoiled |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré estropeado I will have spoiled |
tú | habrás estropeado you will have spoiled |
él/ella/usted | habrá estropeado he/she/you will have spoiled |
nosotros | habremos estropeado we will have spoiled |
vosotros | habréis estropeado you all will have spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | habrán estropeado they/you all will have spoiled |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría estropeado I would have spoiled |
tú | habrías estropeado you would have spoiled |
él/ella/usted | habría estropeado he/she/you would have spoiled |
nosotros | habríamos estropeado we would have spoiled |
vosotros | habríais estropeado you all would have spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | habrían estropeado they/you all would have spoiled |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya estropeado that I have spoiled |
tú | hayas estropeado that you have spoiled |
él/ella/usted | haya estropeado that he/she/you have spoiled |
nosotros | hayamos estropeado that we have spoiled |
vosotros | hayáis estropeado that you all have spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | hayan estropeado that they/you all have spoiled |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera estropeado that I had spoiled |
tú | hubieras estropeado that you had spoiled |
él/ella/usted | hubiera estropeado that he/she/you had spoiled |
nosotros | hubiéramos estropeado that we had spoiled |
vosotros | hubierais estropeado that you all had spoiled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran estropeado that they/you all had spoiled |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | estropea | spoil! (you) |
usted | estropee | spoil! (you formal) |
nosotros | estropeemos | let's spoil! |
vosotros | estropead | spoil! (you all) |
ustedes | estropeen | spoil! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no estropees | don't spoil! (you) |
usted | no estropee | don't spoil! (you formal) |
nosotros | no estropeemos | let's not spoil! |
vosotros | no estropeéis | don't spoil! (you all) |
ustedes | no estropeen | don't spoil! (you all) |
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