Exhortar

to exhort

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

exhortar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

exhortando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

exhortado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	exhorto I exhort	I exhort
tú	exhortas you exhort	you exhort
él/ella/usted	exhorta he/she/you exhorts	he/she/you exhorts
nosotros	exhortamos we exhort	we exhort
vosotros	exhortáis you all exhort	you all exhort
ellos/ustedes	exhortan they/you all exhort	they/you all exhort

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	exhortaba I used to exhort	I used to exhort
tú	exhortabas you used to exhort	you used to exhort
él/ella/usted	exhortaba he/she/you used to exhort	he/she/you used to exhort
nosotros	exhortábamos we used to exhort	we used to exhort
vosotros	exhortabais you all used to exhort	you all used to exhort
ellos/ustedes	exhortaban they/you all used to exhort	they/you all used to exhort

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	exhorté I exhorted	I exhorted
tú	exhortaste you exhorted	you exhorted
él/ella/usted	exhortó he/she/you exhorted	he/she/you exhorted
nosotros	exhortamos we exhorted	we exhorted
vosotros	exhortasteis you all exhorted	you all exhorted
ellos/ustedes	exhortaron they/you all exhorted	they/you all exhorted

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	exhortaré I will exhort	I will exhort
tú	exhortarás you will exhort	you will exhort
él/ella/usted	exhortará he/she/you will exhort	he/she/you will exhort
nosotros	exhortaremos we will exhort	we will exhort
vosotros	exhortaréis you all will exhort	you all will exhort
ellos/ustedes	exhortarán they/you all will exhort	they/you all will exhort

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	exhortaría I would exhort	I would exhort
tú	exhortarías you would exhort	you would exhort
él/ella/usted	exhortaría he/she/you would exhort	he/she/you would exhort
nosotros	exhortaríamos we would exhort	we would exhort
vosotros	exhortaríais you all would exhort	you all would exhort
ellos/ustedes	exhortarían they/you all would exhort	they/you all would exhort

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	exhorte that I exhort	that I exhort
tú	exhortes that you exhort	that you exhort
él/ella/usted	exhorte that he/she/you exhort	that he/she/you exhort
nosotros	exhortemos that we exhort	that we exhort
vosotros	exhortéis that you all exhort	that you all exhort
ellos/ustedes	exhorten that they/you all exhort	that they/you all exhort

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	exhortara or exhortase that I exhorted	that I exhorted
tú	exhortaras or exhortases that you exhorted	that you exhorted
él/ella/usted	exhortara or exhortase that he/she/you exhorted	that he/she/you exhorted
nosotros	exhortáramos or exhortásemos that we exhorted	that we exhorted
vosotros	exhortarais or exhortaseis that you all exhorted	that you all exhorted
ellos/ustedes	exhortaran or exhortasen that they/you all exhorted	that they/you all exhorted

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he exhortado I have exhorted	I have exhorted
tú	has exhortado you have exhorted	you have exhorted
él/ella/usted	ha exhortado he/she/you have exhorted	he/she/you have exhorted
nosotros	hemos exhortado we have exhorted	we have exhorted
vosotros	habéis exhortado you all have exhorted	you all have exhorted
ellos/ustedes	han exhortado they/you all have exhorted	they/you all have exhorted

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había exhortado I had exhorted	I had exhorted
tú	habías exhortado you had exhorted	you had exhorted
él/ella/usted	había exhortado he/she/you had exhorted	he/she/you had exhorted
nosotros	habíamos exhortado we had exhorted	we had exhorted
vosotros	habíais exhortado you all had exhorted	you all had exhorted
ellos/ustedes	habían exhortado they/you all had exhorted	they/you all had exhorted

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube exhortado I had exhorted	I had exhorted
tú	hubiste exhortado you had exhorted	you had exhorted
él/ella/usted	hubo exhortado he/she/you had exhorted	he/she/you had exhorted
nosotros	hubimos exhortado we had exhorted	we had exhorted
vosotros	hubisteis exhortado you all had exhorted	you all had exhorted
ellos/ustedes	hubieron exhortado they/you all had exhorted	they/you all had exhorted

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré exhortado I will have exhorted	I will have exhorted
tú	habrás exhortado you will have exhorted	you will have exhorted
él/ella/usted	habrá exhortado he/she/you will have exhorted	he/she/you will have exhorted
nosotros	habremos exhortado we will have exhorted	we will have exhorted
vosotros	habréis exhortado you all will have exhorted	you all will have exhorted
ellos/ustedes	habrán exhortado they/you all will have exhorted	they/you all will have exhorted

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría exhortado I would have exhorted	I would have exhorted
tú	habrías exhortado you would have exhorted	you would have exhorted
él/ella/usted	habría exhortado he/she/you would have exhorted	he/she/you would have exhorted
nosotros	habríamos exhortado we would have exhorted	we would have exhorted
vosotros	habríais exhortado you all would have exhorted	you all would have exhorted
ellos/ustedes	habrían exhortado they/you all would have exhorted	they/you all would have exhorted

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya exhortado that I have exhorted	that I have exhorted
tú	hayas exhortado that you have exhorted	that you have exhorted
él/ella/usted	haya exhortado that he/she/you have exhorted	that he/she/you have exhorted
nosotros	hayamos exhortado that we have exhorted	that we have exhorted
vosotros	hayáis exhortado that you all have exhorted	that you all have exhorted
ellos/ustedes	hayan exhortado that they/you all have exhorted	that they/you all have exhorted

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera exhortado that I had exhorted	that I had exhorted
tú	hubieras exhortado that you had exhorted	that you had exhorted
él/ella/usted	hubiera exhortado that he/she/you had exhorted	that he/she/you had exhorted
nosotros	hubiéramos exhortado that we had exhorted	that we had exhorted
vosotros	hubierais exhortado that you all had exhorted	that you all had exhorted
ellos/ustedes	hubieran exhortado that they/you all had exhorted	that they/you all had exhorted

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	exhorta	exhort! (you)
usted	exhorte	exhort! (you formal)
nosotros	exhortemos	let's exhort!
vosotros	exhortad	exhort! (you all)
ustedes	exhorten	exhort! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no exhortes	don't exhort! (you)
usted	no exhorte	don't exhort! (you formal)
nosotros	no exhortemos	let's not exhort!
vosotros	no exhortéis	don't exhort! (you all)
ustedes	no exhorten	don't exhort! (you all)

Continue Learning

Explore more resources to master Spanish verb conjugations

Interactive Lessons

Learn conjugation patterns step-by-step with guided lessons and exercises

Practice with Quizzes

Test your knowledge with customizable quizzes and track your progress

Explore More Verbs

Browse 3,500+ Spanish verbs with audio pronunciations in all tenses

Back to Home

Return to the homepage to explore all VerbRocket features