🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
exterminar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
exterminando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
exterminado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | extermino I exterminate |
tú | exterminas you exterminate |
él/ella/usted | extermina he/she/you exterminates |
nosotros | exterminamos we exterminate |
vosotros | extermináis you all exterminate |
ellos/ustedes | exterminan they/you all exterminate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | exterminaba I used to exterminate |
tú | exterminabas you used to exterminate |
él/ella/usted | exterminaba he/she/you used to exterminate |
nosotros | exterminábamos we used to exterminate |
vosotros | exterminabais you all used to exterminate |
ellos/ustedes | exterminaban they/you all used to exterminate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | exterminé I exterminated |
tú | exterminaste you exterminated |
él/ella/usted | exterminó he/she/you exterminated |
nosotros | exterminamos we exterminated |
vosotros | exterminasteis you all exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | exterminaron they/you all exterminated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | exterminaré I will exterminate |
tú | exterminarás you will exterminate |
él/ella/usted | exterminará he/she/you will exterminate |
nosotros | exterminaremos we will exterminate |
vosotros | exterminaréis you all will exterminate |
ellos/ustedes | exterminarán they/you all will exterminate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | exterminaría I would exterminate |
tú | exterminarías you would exterminate |
él/ella/usted | exterminaría he/she/you would exterminate |
nosotros | exterminaríamos we would exterminate |
vosotros | exterminaríais you all would exterminate |
ellos/ustedes | exterminarían they/you all would exterminate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | extermine that I exterminate |
tú | extermines that you exterminate |
él/ella/usted | extermine that he/she/you exterminate |
nosotros | exterminemos that we exterminate |
vosotros | exterminéis that you all exterminate |
ellos/ustedes | exterminen that they/you all exterminate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | exterminara or exterminase that I exterminated |
tú | exterminaras or exterminases that you exterminated |
él/ella/usted | exterminara or exterminase that he/she/you exterminated |
nosotros | extermináramos or exterminásemos that we exterminated |
vosotros | exterminarais or exterminaseis that you all exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | exterminaran or exterminasen that they/you all exterminated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he exterminado I have exterminated |
tú | has exterminado you have exterminated |
él/ella/usted | ha exterminado he/she/you have exterminated |
nosotros | hemos exterminado we have exterminated |
vosotros | habéis exterminado you all have exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | han exterminado they/you all have exterminated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había exterminado I had exterminated |
tú | habías exterminado you had exterminated |
él/ella/usted | había exterminado he/she/you had exterminated |
nosotros | habíamos exterminado we had exterminated |
vosotros | habíais exterminado you all had exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | habían exterminado they/you all had exterminated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube exterminado I had exterminated |
tú | hubiste exterminado you had exterminated |
él/ella/usted | hubo exterminado he/she/you had exterminated |
nosotros | hubimos exterminado we had exterminated |
vosotros | hubisteis exterminado you all had exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron exterminado they/you all had exterminated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré exterminado I will have exterminated |
tú | habrás exterminado you will have exterminated |
él/ella/usted | habrá exterminado he/she/you will have exterminated |
nosotros | habremos exterminado we will have exterminated |
vosotros | habréis exterminado you all will have exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán exterminado they/you all will have exterminated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría exterminado I would have exterminated |
tú | habrías exterminado you would have exterminated |
él/ella/usted | habría exterminado he/she/you would have exterminated |
nosotros | habríamos exterminado we would have exterminated |
vosotros | habríais exterminado you all would have exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían exterminado they/you all would have exterminated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya exterminado that I have exterminated |
tú | hayas exterminado that you have exterminated |
él/ella/usted | haya exterminado that he/she/you have exterminated |
nosotros | hayamos exterminado that we have exterminated |
vosotros | hayáis exterminado that you all have exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan exterminado that they/you all have exterminated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera exterminado that I had exterminated |
tú | hubieras exterminado that you had exterminated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera exterminado that he/she/you had exterminated |
nosotros | hubiéramos exterminado that we had exterminated |
vosotros | hubierais exterminado that you all had exterminated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran exterminado that they/you all had exterminated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | extermina | exterminate! (you) |
usted | extermine | exterminate! (you formal) |
nosotros | exterminemos | let's exterminate! |
vosotros | exterminad | exterminate! (you all) |
ustedes | exterminen | exterminate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no extermines | don't exterminate! (you) |
usted | no extermine | don't exterminate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no exterminemos | let's not exterminate! |
vosotros | no exterminéis | don't exterminate! (you all) |
ustedes | no exterminen | don't exterminate! (you all) |
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