🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
formar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
formando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
formado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | formo I form |
tú | formas you form |
él/ella/usted | forma he/she/you forms |
nosotros | formamos we form |
vosotros | formáis you all form |
ellos/ustedes | forman they/you all form |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | formaba I used to form |
tú | formabas you used to form |
él/ella/usted | formaba he/she/you used to form |
nosotros | formábamos we used to form |
vosotros | formabais you all used to form |
ellos/ustedes | formaban they/you all used to form |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | formé I formed |
tú | formaste you formed |
él/ella/usted | formó he/she/you formed |
nosotros | formamos we formed |
vosotros | formasteis you all formed |
ellos/ustedes | formaron they/you all formed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | formaré I will form |
tú | formarás you will form |
él/ella/usted | formará he/she/you will form |
nosotros | formaremos we will form |
vosotros | formaréis you all will form |
ellos/ustedes | formarán they/you all will form |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | formaría I would form |
tú | formarías you would form |
él/ella/usted | formaría he/she/you would form |
nosotros | formaríamos we would form |
vosotros | formaríais you all would form |
ellos/ustedes | formarían they/you all would form |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | forme that I form |
tú | formes that you form |
él/ella/usted | forme that he/she/you form |
nosotros | formemos that we form |
vosotros | forméis that you all form |
ellos/ustedes | formen that they/you all form |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | formara or formase that I formed |
tú | formaras or formases that you formed |
él/ella/usted | formara or formase that he/she/you formed |
nosotros | formáramos or formásemos that we formed |
vosotros | formarais or formaseis that you all formed |
ellos/ustedes | formaran or formasen that they/you all formed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he formado I have formed |
tú | has formado you have formed |
él/ella/usted | ha formado he/she/you have formed |
nosotros | hemos formado we have formed |
vosotros | habéis formado you all have formed |
ellos/ustedes | han formado they/you all have formed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había formado I had formed |
tú | habías formado you had formed |
él/ella/usted | había formado he/she/you had formed |
nosotros | habíamos formado we had formed |
vosotros | habíais formado you all had formed |
ellos/ustedes | habían formado they/you all had formed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube formado I had formed |
tú | hubiste formado you had formed |
él/ella/usted | hubo formado he/she/you had formed |
nosotros | hubimos formado we had formed |
vosotros | hubisteis formado you all had formed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron formado they/you all had formed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré formado I will have formed |
tú | habrás formado you will have formed |
él/ella/usted | habrá formado he/she/you will have formed |
nosotros | habremos formado we will have formed |
vosotros | habréis formado you all will have formed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán formado they/you all will have formed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría formado I would have formed |
tú | habrías formado you would have formed |
él/ella/usted | habría formado he/she/you would have formed |
nosotros | habríamos formado we would have formed |
vosotros | habríais formado you all would have formed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían formado they/you all would have formed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya formado that I have formed |
tú | hayas formado that you have formed |
él/ella/usted | haya formado that he/she/you have formed |
nosotros | hayamos formado that we have formed |
vosotros | hayáis formado that you all have formed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan formado that they/you all have formed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera formado that I had formed |
tú | hubieras formado that you had formed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera formado that he/she/you had formed |
nosotros | hubiéramos formado that we had formed |
vosotros | hubierais formado that you all had formed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran formado that they/you all had formed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | forma | form! (you) |
usted | forme | form! (you formal) |
nosotros | formemos | let's form! |
vosotros | formad | form! (you all) |
ustedes | formen | form! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no formes | don't form! (you) |
usted | no forme | don't form! (you formal) |
nosotros | no formemos | let's not form! |
vosotros | no forméis | don't form! (you all) |
ustedes | no formen | don't form! (you all) |
More About "formar"
Idiomatic Expressions
formar parte de
to be part of
💡 Being a member or component
Examples in Context
Formaron un equipo fuerte.
They formed a strong team.
Preterite
Formo parte del comité.
I am part of the committee.
Present
Hemos formado una alianza.
We have formed an alliance.
Present Perfect
Formaremos una nueva compañía.
We will form a new company.
Future
Usage Notes
- •Formar is a regular -ar verb
- •Main meanings: to form, to shape, to train
- •Common in educational and organizational contexts
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