🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
frenar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
frenando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
frenado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | freno I brake |
tú | frenas you brake |
él/ella/usted | frena he/she/you brakes |
nosotros | frenamos we brake |
vosotros | frenáis you all brake |
ellos/ustedes | frenan they/you all brake |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | frenaba I used to brake |
tú | frenabas you used to brake |
él/ella/usted | frenaba he/she/you used to brake |
nosotros | frenábamos we used to brake |
vosotros | frenabais you all used to brake |
ellos/ustedes | frenaban they/you all used to brake |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | frené I braked |
tú | frenaste you braked |
él/ella/usted | frenó he/she/you braked |
nosotros | frenamos we braked |
vosotros | frenasteis you all braked |
ellos/ustedes | frenaron they/you all braked |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | frenaré I will brake |
tú | frenarás you will brake |
él/ella/usted | frenará he/she/you will brake |
nosotros | frenaremos we will brake |
vosotros | frenaréis you all will brake |
ellos/ustedes | frenarán they/you all will brake |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | frenaría I would brake |
tú | frenarías you would brake |
él/ella/usted | frenaría he/she/you would brake |
nosotros | frenaríamos we would brake |
vosotros | frenaríais you all would brake |
ellos/ustedes | frenarían they/you all would brake |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | frene that I brake |
tú | frenes that you brake |
él/ella/usted | frene that he/she/you brake |
nosotros | frenemos that we brake |
vosotros | frenéis that you all brake |
ellos/ustedes | frenen that they/you all brake |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | frenara or frenase that I braked |
tú | frenaras or frenases that you braked |
él/ella/usted | frenara or frenase that he/she/you braked |
nosotros | frenáramos or frenásemos that we braked |
vosotros | frenarais or frenaseis that you all braked |
ellos/ustedes | frenaran or frenasen that they/you all braked |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he frenado I have braked |
tú | has frenado you have braked |
él/ella/usted | ha frenado he/she/you have braked |
nosotros | hemos frenado we have braked |
vosotros | habéis frenado you all have braked |
ellos/ustedes | han frenado they/you all have braked |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había frenado I had braked |
tú | habías frenado you had braked |
él/ella/usted | había frenado he/she/you had braked |
nosotros | habíamos frenado we had braked |
vosotros | habíais frenado you all had braked |
ellos/ustedes | habían frenado they/you all had braked |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube frenado I had braked |
tú | hubiste frenado you had braked |
él/ella/usted | hubo frenado he/she/you had braked |
nosotros | hubimos frenado we had braked |
vosotros | hubisteis frenado you all had braked |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron frenado they/you all had braked |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré frenado I will have braked |
tú | habrás frenado you will have braked |
él/ella/usted | habrá frenado he/she/you will have braked |
nosotros | habremos frenado we will have braked |
vosotros | habréis frenado you all will have braked |
ellos/ustedes | habrán frenado they/you all will have braked |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría frenado I would have braked |
tú | habrías frenado you would have braked |
él/ella/usted | habría frenado he/she/you would have braked |
nosotros | habríamos frenado we would have braked |
vosotros | habríais frenado you all would have braked |
ellos/ustedes | habrían frenado they/you all would have braked |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya frenado that I have braked |
tú | hayas frenado that you have braked |
él/ella/usted | haya frenado that he/she/you have braked |
nosotros | hayamos frenado that we have braked |
vosotros | hayáis frenado that you all have braked |
ellos/ustedes | hayan frenado that they/you all have braked |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera frenado that I had braked |
tú | hubieras frenado that you had braked |
él/ella/usted | hubiera frenado that he/she/you had braked |
nosotros | hubiéramos frenado that we had braked |
vosotros | hubierais frenado that you all had braked |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran frenado that they/you all had braked |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | frena | brake! (you) |
usted | frene | brake! (you formal) |
nosotros | frenemos | let's brake! |
vosotros | frenad | brake! (you all) |
ustedes | frenen | brake! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no frenes | don't brake! (you) |
usted | no frene | don't brake! (you formal) |
nosotros | no frenemos | let's not brake! |
vosotros | no frenéis | don't brake! (you all) |
ustedes | no frenen | don't brake! (you all) |
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