🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
gastar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
gastando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
gastado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gasto I spend |
tú | gastas you spend |
él/ella/usted | gasta he/she/you spends |
nosotros | gastamos we spend |
vosotros | gastáis you all spend |
ellos/ustedes | gastan they/you all spend |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gastaba I used to spend |
tú | gastabas you used to spend |
él/ella/usted | gastaba he/she/you used to spend |
nosotros | gastábamos we used to spend |
vosotros | gastabais you all used to spend |
ellos/ustedes | gastaban they/you all used to spend |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gasté I spent |
tú | gastaste you spent |
él/ella/usted | gastó he/she/you spent |
nosotros | gastamos we spent |
vosotros | gastasteis you all spent |
ellos/ustedes | gastaron they/you all spent |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gastaré I will spend |
tú | gastarás you will spend |
él/ella/usted | gastará he/she/you will spend |
nosotros | gastaremos we will spend |
vosotros | gastaréis you all will spend |
ellos/ustedes | gastarán they/you all will spend |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gastaría I would spend |
tú | gastarías you would spend |
él/ella/usted | gastaría he/she/you would spend |
nosotros | gastaríamos we would spend |
vosotros | gastaríais you all would spend |
ellos/ustedes | gastarían they/you all would spend |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gaste that I spend |
tú | gastes that you spend |
él/ella/usted | gaste that he/she/you spend |
nosotros | gastemos that we spend |
vosotros | gastéis that you all spend |
ellos/ustedes | gasten that they/you all spend |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gastara or gastase that I spent |
tú | gastaras or gastases that you spent |
él/ella/usted | gastara or gastase that he/she/you spent |
nosotros | gastáramos or gastásemos that we spent |
vosotros | gastarais or gastaseis that you all spent |
ellos/ustedes | gastaran or gastasen that they/you all spent |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he gastado I have spent |
tú | has gastado you have spent |
él/ella/usted | ha gastado he/she/you have spent |
nosotros | hemos gastado we have spent |
vosotros | habéis gastado you all have spent |
ellos/ustedes | han gastado they/you all have spent |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había gastado I had spent |
tú | habías gastado you had spent |
él/ella/usted | había gastado he/she/you had spent |
nosotros | habíamos gastado we had spent |
vosotros | habíais gastado you all had spent |
ellos/ustedes | habían gastado they/you all had spent |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube gastado I had spent |
tú | hubiste gastado you had spent |
él/ella/usted | hubo gastado he/she/you had spent |
nosotros | hubimos gastado we had spent |
vosotros | hubisteis gastado you all had spent |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron gastado they/you all had spent |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré gastado I will have spent |
tú | habrás gastado you will have spent |
él/ella/usted | habrá gastado he/she/you will have spent |
nosotros | habremos gastado we will have spent |
vosotros | habréis gastado you all will have spent |
ellos/ustedes | habrán gastado they/you all will have spent |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría gastado I would have spent |
tú | habrías gastado you would have spent |
él/ella/usted | habría gastado he/she/you would have spent |
nosotros | habríamos gastado we would have spent |
vosotros | habríais gastado you all would have spent |
ellos/ustedes | habrían gastado they/you all would have spent |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya gastado that I have spent |
tú | hayas gastado that you have spent |
él/ella/usted | haya gastado that he/she/you have spent |
nosotros | hayamos gastado that we have spent |
vosotros | hayáis gastado that you all have spent |
ellos/ustedes | hayan gastado that they/you all have spent |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera gastado that I had spent |
tú | hubieras gastado that you had spent |
él/ella/usted | hubiera gastado that he/she/you had spent |
nosotros | hubiéramos gastado that we had spent |
vosotros | hubierais gastado that you all had spent |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran gastado that they/you all had spent |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | gasta | spend! (you) |
usted | gaste | spend! (you formal) |
nosotros | gastemos | let's spend! |
vosotros | gastad | spend! (you all) |
ustedes | gasten | spend! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no gastes | don't spend! (you) |
usted | no gaste | don't spend! (you formal) |
nosotros | no gastemos | let's not spend! |
vosotros | no gastéis | don't spend! (you all) |
ustedes | no gasten | don't spend! (you all) |
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