🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
gestar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
gestando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
gestado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gesto I gestate |
tú | gestas you gestate |
él/ella/usted | gesta he/she/you gestates |
nosotros | gestamos we gestate |
vosotros | gestáis you all gestate |
ellos/ustedes | gestan they/you all gestate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gestaba I used to gestate |
tú | gestabas you used to gestate |
él/ella/usted | gestaba he/she/you used to gestate |
nosotros | gestábamos we used to gestate |
vosotros | gestabais you all used to gestate |
ellos/ustedes | gestaban they/you all used to gestate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gesté I gestated |
tú | gestaste you gestated |
él/ella/usted | gestó he/she/you gestated |
nosotros | gestamos we gestated |
vosotros | gestasteis you all gestated |
ellos/ustedes | gestaron they/you all gestated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gestaré I will gestate |
tú | gestarás you will gestate |
él/ella/usted | gestará he/she/you will gestate |
nosotros | gestaremos we will gestate |
vosotros | gestaréis you all will gestate |
ellos/ustedes | gestarán they/you all will gestate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gestaría I would gestate |
tú | gestarías you would gestate |
él/ella/usted | gestaría he/she/you would gestate |
nosotros | gestaríamos we would gestate |
vosotros | gestaríais you all would gestate |
ellos/ustedes | gestarían they/you all would gestate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | geste that I gestate |
tú | gestes that you gestate |
él/ella/usted | geste that he/she/you gestate |
nosotros | gestemos that we gestate |
vosotros | gestéis that you all gestate |
ellos/ustedes | gesten that they/you all gestate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gestara or gestase that I gestated |
tú | gestaras or gestases that you gestated |
él/ella/usted | gestara or gestase that he/she/you gestated |
nosotros | gestáramos or gestásemos that we gestated |
vosotros | gestarais or gestaseis that you all gestated |
ellos/ustedes | gestaran or gestasen that they/you all gestated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he gestado I have gestated |
tú | has gestado you have gestated |
él/ella/usted | ha gestado he/she/you have gestated |
nosotros | hemos gestado we have gestated |
vosotros | habéis gestado you all have gestated |
ellos/ustedes | han gestado they/you all have gestated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había gestado I had gestated |
tú | habías gestado you had gestated |
él/ella/usted | había gestado he/she/you had gestated |
nosotros | habíamos gestado we had gestated |
vosotros | habíais gestado you all had gestated |
ellos/ustedes | habían gestado they/you all had gestated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube gestado I had gestated |
tú | hubiste gestado you had gestated |
él/ella/usted | hubo gestado he/she/you had gestated |
nosotros | hubimos gestado we had gestated |
vosotros | hubisteis gestado you all had gestated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron gestado they/you all had gestated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré gestado I will have gestated |
tú | habrás gestado you will have gestated |
él/ella/usted | habrá gestado he/she/you will have gestated |
nosotros | habremos gestado we will have gestated |
vosotros | habréis gestado you all will have gestated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán gestado they/you all will have gestated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría gestado I would have gestated |
tú | habrías gestado you would have gestated |
él/ella/usted | habría gestado he/she/you would have gestated |
nosotros | habríamos gestado we would have gestated |
vosotros | habríais gestado you all would have gestated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían gestado they/you all would have gestated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya gestado that I have gestated |
tú | hayas gestado that you have gestated |
él/ella/usted | haya gestado that he/she/you have gestated |
nosotros | hayamos gestado that we have gestated |
vosotros | hayáis gestado that you all have gestated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan gestado that they/you all have gestated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera gestado that I had gestated |
tú | hubieras gestado that you had gestated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera gestado that he/she/you had gestated |
nosotros | hubiéramos gestado that we had gestated |
vosotros | hubierais gestado that you all had gestated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran gestado that they/you all had gestated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | gesta | gestate! (you) |
usted | geste | gestate! (you formal) |
nosotros | gestemos | let's gestate! |
vosotros | gestad | gestate! (you all) |
ustedes | gesten | gestate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no gestes | don't gestate! (you) |
usted | no geste | don't gestate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no gestemos | let's not gestate! |
vosotros | no gestéis | don't gestate! (you all) |
ustedes | no gesten | don't gestate! (you all) |
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