Grabar

to record

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

grabar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

grabando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

grabado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	grabo I record	I record
tú	grabas you record	you record
él/ella/usted	graba he/she/you records	he/she/you records
nosotros	grabamos we record	we record
vosotros	grabáis you all record	you all record
ellos/ustedes	graban they/you all record	they/you all record

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	grababa I used to record	I used to record
tú	grababas you used to record	you used to record
él/ella/usted	grababa he/she/you used to record	he/she/you used to record
nosotros	grabábamos we used to record	we used to record
vosotros	grababais you all used to record	you all used to record
ellos/ustedes	grababan they/you all used to record	they/you all used to record

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	grabé I recorded	I recorded
tú	grabaste you recorded	you recorded
él/ella/usted	grabó he/she/you recorded	he/she/you recorded
nosotros	grabamos we recorded	we recorded
vosotros	grabasteis you all recorded	you all recorded
ellos/ustedes	grabaron they/you all recorded	they/you all recorded

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	grabaré I will record	I will record
tú	grabarás you will record	you will record
él/ella/usted	grabará he/she/you will record	he/she/you will record
nosotros	grabaremos we will record	we will record
vosotros	grabaréis you all will record	you all will record
ellos/ustedes	grabarán they/you all will record	they/you all will record

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	grabaría I would record	I would record
tú	grabarías you would record	you would record
él/ella/usted	grabaría he/she/you would record	he/she/you would record
nosotros	grabaríamos we would record	we would record
vosotros	grabaríais you all would record	you all would record
ellos/ustedes	grabarían they/you all would record	they/you all would record

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	grabe that I record	that I record
tú	grabes that you record	that you record
él/ella/usted	grabe that he/she/you record	that he/she/you record
nosotros	grabemos that we record	that we record
vosotros	grabéis that you all record	that you all record
ellos/ustedes	graben that they/you all record	that they/you all record

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	grabara or grabase that I recorded	that I recorded
tú	grabaras or grabases that you recorded	that you recorded
él/ella/usted	grabara or grabase that he/she/you recorded	that he/she/you recorded
nosotros	grabáramos or grabásemos that we recorded	that we recorded
vosotros	grabarais or grabaseis that you all recorded	that you all recorded
ellos/ustedes	grabaran or grabasen that they/you all recorded	that they/you all recorded

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he grabado I have recorded	I have recorded
tú	has grabado you have recorded	you have recorded
él/ella/usted	ha grabado he/she/you have recorded	he/she/you have recorded
nosotros	hemos grabado we have recorded	we have recorded
vosotros	habéis grabado you all have recorded	you all have recorded
ellos/ustedes	han grabado they/you all have recorded	they/you all have recorded

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había grabado I had recorded	I had recorded
tú	habías grabado you had recorded	you had recorded
él/ella/usted	había grabado he/she/you had recorded	he/she/you had recorded
nosotros	habíamos grabado we had recorded	we had recorded
vosotros	habíais grabado you all had recorded	you all had recorded
ellos/ustedes	habían grabado they/you all had recorded	they/you all had recorded

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube grabado I had recorded	I had recorded
tú	hubiste grabado you had recorded	you had recorded
él/ella/usted	hubo grabado he/she/you had recorded	he/she/you had recorded
nosotros	hubimos grabado we had recorded	we had recorded
vosotros	hubisteis grabado you all had recorded	you all had recorded
ellos/ustedes	hubieron grabado they/you all had recorded	they/you all had recorded

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré grabado I will have recorded	I will have recorded
tú	habrás grabado you will have recorded	you will have recorded
él/ella/usted	habrá grabado he/she/you will have recorded	he/she/you will have recorded
nosotros	habremos grabado we will have recorded	we will have recorded
vosotros	habréis grabado you all will have recorded	you all will have recorded
ellos/ustedes	habrán grabado they/you all will have recorded	they/you all will have recorded

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría grabado I would have recorded	I would have recorded
tú	habrías grabado you would have recorded	you would have recorded
él/ella/usted	habría grabado he/she/you would have recorded	he/she/you would have recorded
nosotros	habríamos grabado we would have recorded	we would have recorded
vosotros	habríais grabado you all would have recorded	you all would have recorded
ellos/ustedes	habrían grabado they/you all would have recorded	they/you all would have recorded

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya grabado that I have recorded	that I have recorded
tú	hayas grabado that you have recorded	that you have recorded
él/ella/usted	haya grabado that he/she/you have recorded	that he/she/you have recorded
nosotros	hayamos grabado that we have recorded	that we have recorded
vosotros	hayáis grabado that you all have recorded	that you all have recorded
ellos/ustedes	hayan grabado that they/you all have recorded	that they/you all have recorded

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera grabado that I had recorded	that I had recorded
tú	hubieras grabado that you had recorded	that you had recorded
él/ella/usted	hubiera grabado that he/she/you had recorded	that he/she/you had recorded
nosotros	hubiéramos grabado that we had recorded	that we had recorded
vosotros	hubierais grabado that you all had recorded	that you all had recorded
ellos/ustedes	hubieran grabado that they/you all had recorded	that they/you all had recorded

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	graba	record! (you)
usted	grabe	record! (you formal)
nosotros	grabemos	let's record!
vosotros	grabad	record! (you all)
ustedes	graben	record! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no grabes	don't record! (you)
usted	no grabe	don't record! (you formal)
nosotros	no grabemos	let's not record!
vosotros	no grabéis	don't record! (you all)
ustedes	no graben	don't record! (you all)

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