Gravar

to tax

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

gravar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

gravando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

gravado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	gravo I tax	I tax
tú	gravas you tax	you tax
él/ella/usted	grava he/she/you taxs	he/she/you taxs
nosotros	gravamos we tax	we tax
vosotros	graváis you all tax	you all tax
ellos/ustedes	gravan they/you all tax	they/you all tax

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	gravaba I used to tax	I used to tax
tú	gravabas you used to tax	you used to tax
él/ella/usted	gravaba he/she/you used to tax	he/she/you used to tax
nosotros	gravábamos we used to tax	we used to tax
vosotros	gravabais you all used to tax	you all used to tax
ellos/ustedes	gravaban they/you all used to tax	they/you all used to tax

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	gravé I taxed	I taxed
tú	gravaste you taxed	you taxed
él/ella/usted	gravó he/she/you taxed	he/she/you taxed
nosotros	gravamos we taxed	we taxed
vosotros	gravasteis you all taxed	you all taxed
ellos/ustedes	gravaron they/you all taxed	they/you all taxed

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	gravaré I will tax	I will tax
tú	gravarás you will tax	you will tax
él/ella/usted	gravará he/she/you will tax	he/she/you will tax
nosotros	gravaremos we will tax	we will tax
vosotros	gravaréis you all will tax	you all will tax
ellos/ustedes	gravarán they/you all will tax	they/you all will tax

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	gravaría I would tax	I would tax
tú	gravarías you would tax	you would tax
él/ella/usted	gravaría he/she/you would tax	he/she/you would tax
nosotros	gravaríamos we would tax	we would tax
vosotros	gravaríais you all would tax	you all would tax
ellos/ustedes	gravarían they/you all would tax	they/you all would tax

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	grave that I tax	that I tax
tú	graves that you tax	that you tax
él/ella/usted	grave that he/she/you tax	that he/she/you tax
nosotros	gravemos that we tax	that we tax
vosotros	gravéis that you all tax	that you all tax
ellos/ustedes	graven that they/you all tax	that they/you all tax

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	gravara or gravase that I taxed	that I taxed
tú	gravaras or gravases that you taxed	that you taxed
él/ella/usted	gravara or gravase that he/she/you taxed	that he/she/you taxed
nosotros	graváramos or gravásemos that we taxed	that we taxed
vosotros	gravarais or gravaseis that you all taxed	that you all taxed
ellos/ustedes	gravaran or gravasen that they/you all taxed	that they/you all taxed

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he gravado I have taxed	I have taxed
tú	has gravado you have taxed	you have taxed
él/ella/usted	ha gravado he/she/you have taxed	he/she/you have taxed
nosotros	hemos gravado we have taxed	we have taxed
vosotros	habéis gravado you all have taxed	you all have taxed
ellos/ustedes	han gravado they/you all have taxed	they/you all have taxed

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había gravado I had taxed	I had taxed
tú	habías gravado you had taxed	you had taxed
él/ella/usted	había gravado he/she/you had taxed	he/she/you had taxed
nosotros	habíamos gravado we had taxed	we had taxed
vosotros	habíais gravado you all had taxed	you all had taxed
ellos/ustedes	habían gravado they/you all had taxed	they/you all had taxed

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube gravado I had taxed	I had taxed
tú	hubiste gravado you had taxed	you had taxed
él/ella/usted	hubo gravado he/she/you had taxed	he/she/you had taxed
nosotros	hubimos gravado we had taxed	we had taxed
vosotros	hubisteis gravado you all had taxed	you all had taxed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron gravado they/you all had taxed	they/you all had taxed

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré gravado I will have taxed	I will have taxed
tú	habrás gravado you will have taxed	you will have taxed
él/ella/usted	habrá gravado he/she/you will have taxed	he/she/you will have taxed
nosotros	habremos gravado we will have taxed	we will have taxed
vosotros	habréis gravado you all will have taxed	you all will have taxed
ellos/ustedes	habrán gravado they/you all will have taxed	they/you all will have taxed

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría gravado I would have taxed	I would have taxed
tú	habrías gravado you would have taxed	you would have taxed
él/ella/usted	habría gravado he/she/you would have taxed	he/she/you would have taxed
nosotros	habríamos gravado we would have taxed	we would have taxed
vosotros	habríais gravado you all would have taxed	you all would have taxed
ellos/ustedes	habrían gravado they/you all would have taxed	they/you all would have taxed

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya gravado that I have taxed	that I have taxed
tú	hayas gravado that you have taxed	that you have taxed
él/ella/usted	haya gravado that he/she/you have taxed	that he/she/you have taxed
nosotros	hayamos gravado that we have taxed	that we have taxed
vosotros	hayáis gravado that you all have taxed	that you all have taxed
ellos/ustedes	hayan gravado that they/you all have taxed	that they/you all have taxed

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera gravado that I had taxed	that I had taxed
tú	hubieras gravado that you had taxed	that you had taxed
él/ella/usted	hubiera gravado that he/she/you had taxed	that he/she/you had taxed
nosotros	hubiéramos gravado that we had taxed	that we had taxed
vosotros	hubierais gravado that you all had taxed	that you all had taxed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran gravado that they/you all had taxed	that they/you all had taxed

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	grava	tax! (you)
usted	grave	tax! (you formal)
nosotros	gravemos	let's tax!
vosotros	gravad	tax! (you all)
ustedes	graven	tax! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no graves	don't tax! (you)
usted	no grave	don't tax! (you formal)
nosotros	no gravemos	let's not tax!
vosotros	no gravéis	don't tax! (you all)
ustedes	no graven	don't tax! (you all)

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