🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
gritar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
gritando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
gritado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | grito I shout |
tú | gritas you shout |
él/ella/usted | grita he/she/you shouts |
nosotros | gritamos we shout |
vosotros | gritáis you all shout |
ellos/ustedes | gritan they/you all shout |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gritaba I used to shout |
tú | gritabas you used to shout |
él/ella/usted | gritaba he/she/you used to shout |
nosotros | gritábamos we used to shout |
vosotros | gritabais you all used to shout |
ellos/ustedes | gritaban they/you all used to shout |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | grité I shouted |
tú | gritaste you shouted |
él/ella/usted | gritó he/she/you shouted |
nosotros | gritamos we shouted |
vosotros | gritasteis you all shouted |
ellos/ustedes | gritaron they/you all shouted |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gritaré I will shout |
tú | gritarás you will shout |
él/ella/usted | gritará he/she/you will shout |
nosotros | gritaremos we will shout |
vosotros | gritaréis you all will shout |
ellos/ustedes | gritarán they/you all will shout |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gritaría I would shout |
tú | gritarías you would shout |
él/ella/usted | gritaría he/she/you would shout |
nosotros | gritaríamos we would shout |
vosotros | gritaríais you all would shout |
ellos/ustedes | gritarían they/you all would shout |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | grite that I shout |
tú | grites that you shout |
él/ella/usted | grite that he/she/you shout |
nosotros | gritemos that we shout |
vosotros | gritéis that you all shout |
ellos/ustedes | griten that they/you all shout |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | gritara or gritase that I shouted |
tú | gritaras or gritases that you shouted |
él/ella/usted | gritara or gritase that he/she/you shouted |
nosotros | gritáramos or gritásemos that we shouted |
vosotros | gritarais or gritaseis that you all shouted |
ellos/ustedes | gritaran or gritasen that they/you all shouted |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he gritado I have shouted |
tú | has gritado you have shouted |
él/ella/usted | ha gritado he/she/you have shouted |
nosotros | hemos gritado we have shouted |
vosotros | habéis gritado you all have shouted |
ellos/ustedes | han gritado they/you all have shouted |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había gritado I had shouted |
tú | habías gritado you had shouted |
él/ella/usted | había gritado he/she/you had shouted |
nosotros | habíamos gritado we had shouted |
vosotros | habíais gritado you all had shouted |
ellos/ustedes | habían gritado they/you all had shouted |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube gritado I had shouted |
tú | hubiste gritado you had shouted |
él/ella/usted | hubo gritado he/she/you had shouted |
nosotros | hubimos gritado we had shouted |
vosotros | hubisteis gritado you all had shouted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron gritado they/you all had shouted |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré gritado I will have shouted |
tú | habrás gritado you will have shouted |
él/ella/usted | habrá gritado he/she/you will have shouted |
nosotros | habremos gritado we will have shouted |
vosotros | habréis gritado you all will have shouted |
ellos/ustedes | habrán gritado they/you all will have shouted |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría gritado I would have shouted |
tú | habrías gritado you would have shouted |
él/ella/usted | habría gritado he/she/you would have shouted |
nosotros | habríamos gritado we would have shouted |
vosotros | habríais gritado you all would have shouted |
ellos/ustedes | habrían gritado they/you all would have shouted |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya gritado that I have shouted |
tú | hayas gritado that you have shouted |
él/ella/usted | haya gritado that he/she/you have shouted |
nosotros | hayamos gritado that we have shouted |
vosotros | hayáis gritado that you all have shouted |
ellos/ustedes | hayan gritado that they/you all have shouted |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera gritado that I had shouted |
tú | hubieras gritado that you had shouted |
él/ella/usted | hubiera gritado that he/she/you had shouted |
nosotros | hubiéramos gritado that we had shouted |
vosotros | hubierais gritado that you all had shouted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran gritado that they/you all had shouted |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | grita | shout! (you) |
usted | grite | shout! (you formal) |
nosotros | gritemos | let's shout! |
vosotros | gritad | shout! (you all) |
ustedes | griten | shout! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no grites | don't shout! (you) |
usted | no grite | don't shout! (you formal) |
nosotros | no gritemos | let's not shout! |
vosotros | no gritéis | don't shout! (you all) |
ustedes | no griten | don't shout! (you all) |
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