🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
hilar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
hilando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
hilado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hilo I spin |
tú | hilas you spin |
él/ella/usted | hila he/she/you spins |
nosotros | hilamos we spin |
vosotros | hiláis you all spin |
ellos/ustedes | hilan they/you all spin |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hilaba I used to spin |
tú | hilabas you used to spin |
él/ella/usted | hilaba he/she/you used to spin |
nosotros | hilábamos we used to spin |
vosotros | hilabais you all used to spin |
ellos/ustedes | hilaban they/you all used to spin |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hilé I spined |
tú | hilaste you spined |
él/ella/usted | hiló he/she/you spined |
nosotros | hilamos we spined |
vosotros | hilasteis you all spined |
ellos/ustedes | hilaron they/you all spined |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hilaré I will spin |
tú | hilarás you will spin |
él/ella/usted | hilará he/she/you will spin |
nosotros | hilaremos we will spin |
vosotros | hilaréis you all will spin |
ellos/ustedes | hilarán they/you all will spin |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hilaría I would spin |
tú | hilarías you would spin |
él/ella/usted | hilaría he/she/you would spin |
nosotros | hilaríamos we would spin |
vosotros | hilaríais you all would spin |
ellos/ustedes | hilarían they/you all would spin |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hile that I spin |
tú | hiles that you spin |
él/ella/usted | hile that he/she/you spin |
nosotros | hilemos that we spin |
vosotros | hiléis that you all spin |
ellos/ustedes | hilen that they/you all spin |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hilara or hilase that I spined |
tú | hilaras or hilases that you spined |
él/ella/usted | hilara or hilase that he/she/you spined |
nosotros | hiláramos or hilásemos that we spined |
vosotros | hilarais or hilaseis that you all spined |
ellos/ustedes | hilaran or hilasen that they/you all spined |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he hilado I have spined |
tú | has hilado you have spined |
él/ella/usted | ha hilado he/she/you have spined |
nosotros | hemos hilado we have spined |
vosotros | habéis hilado you all have spined |
ellos/ustedes | han hilado they/you all have spined |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había hilado I had spined |
tú | habías hilado you had spined |
él/ella/usted | había hilado he/she/you had spined |
nosotros | habíamos hilado we had spined |
vosotros | habíais hilado you all had spined |
ellos/ustedes | habían hilado they/you all had spined |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube hilado I had spined |
tú | hubiste hilado you had spined |
él/ella/usted | hubo hilado he/she/you had spined |
nosotros | hubimos hilado we had spined |
vosotros | hubisteis hilado you all had spined |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron hilado they/you all had spined |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré hilado I will have spined |
tú | habrás hilado you will have spined |
él/ella/usted | habrá hilado he/she/you will have spined |
nosotros | habremos hilado we will have spined |
vosotros | habréis hilado you all will have spined |
ellos/ustedes | habrán hilado they/you all will have spined |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría hilado I would have spined |
tú | habrías hilado you would have spined |
él/ella/usted | habría hilado he/she/you would have spined |
nosotros | habríamos hilado we would have spined |
vosotros | habríais hilado you all would have spined |
ellos/ustedes | habrían hilado they/you all would have spined |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya hilado that I have spined |
tú | hayas hilado that you have spined |
él/ella/usted | haya hilado that he/she/you have spined |
nosotros | hayamos hilado that we have spined |
vosotros | hayáis hilado that you all have spined |
ellos/ustedes | hayan hilado that they/you all have spined |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera hilado that I had spined |
tú | hubieras hilado that you had spined |
él/ella/usted | hubiera hilado that he/she/you had spined |
nosotros | hubiéramos hilado that we had spined |
vosotros | hubierais hilado that you all had spined |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran hilado that they/you all had spined |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | hila | spin! (you) |
usted | hile | spin! (you formal) |
nosotros | hilemos | let's spin! |
vosotros | hilad | spin! (you all) |
ustedes | hilen | spin! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no hiles | don't spin! (you) |
usted | no hile | don't spin! (you formal) |
nosotros | no hilemos | let's not spin! |
vosotros | no hiléis | don't spin! (you all) |
ustedes | no hilen | don't spin! (you all) |
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