🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
historiar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
historiando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
historiado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | historio I chronicle |
tú | historias you chronicle |
él/ella/usted | historia he/she/you chronicles |
nosotros | historiamos we chronicle |
vosotros | historiáis you all chronicle |
ellos/ustedes | historian they/you all chronicle |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | historiaba I used to chronicle |
tú | historiabas you used to chronicle |
él/ella/usted | historiaba he/she/you used to chronicle |
nosotros | historiábamos we used to chronicle |
vosotros | historiabais you all used to chronicle |
ellos/ustedes | historiaban they/you all used to chronicle |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | historié I chronicled |
tú | historiaste you chronicled |
él/ella/usted | historió he/she/you chronicled |
nosotros | historiamos we chronicled |
vosotros | historiasteis you all chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | historiaron they/you all chronicled |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | historiaré I will chronicle |
tú | historiarás you will chronicle |
él/ella/usted | historiará he/she/you will chronicle |
nosotros | historiaremos we will chronicle |
vosotros | historiaréis you all will chronicle |
ellos/ustedes | historiarán they/you all will chronicle |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | historiaría I would chronicle |
tú | historiarías you would chronicle |
él/ella/usted | historiaría he/she/you would chronicle |
nosotros | historiaríamos we would chronicle |
vosotros | historiaríais you all would chronicle |
ellos/ustedes | historiarían they/you all would chronicle |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | historie that I chronicle |
tú | histories that you chronicle |
él/ella/usted | historie that he/she/you chronicle |
nosotros | historiemos that we chronicle |
vosotros | historiéis that you all chronicle |
ellos/ustedes | historien that they/you all chronicle |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | historiara or historiase that I chronicled |
tú | historiaras or historiases that you chronicled |
él/ella/usted | historiara or historiase that he/she/you chronicled |
nosotros | historiáramos or historiásemos that we chronicled |
vosotros | historiarais or historiaseis that you all chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | historiaran or historiasen that they/you all chronicled |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he historiado I have chronicled |
tú | has historiado you have chronicled |
él/ella/usted | ha historiado he/she/you have chronicled |
nosotros | hemos historiado we have chronicled |
vosotros | habéis historiado you all have chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | han historiado they/you all have chronicled |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había historiado I had chronicled |
tú | habías historiado you had chronicled |
él/ella/usted | había historiado he/she/you had chronicled |
nosotros | habíamos historiado we had chronicled |
vosotros | habíais historiado you all had chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | habían historiado they/you all had chronicled |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube historiado I had chronicled |
tú | hubiste historiado you had chronicled |
él/ella/usted | hubo historiado he/she/you had chronicled |
nosotros | hubimos historiado we had chronicled |
vosotros | hubisteis historiado you all had chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron historiado they/you all had chronicled |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré historiado I will have chronicled |
tú | habrás historiado you will have chronicled |
él/ella/usted | habrá historiado he/she/you will have chronicled |
nosotros | habremos historiado we will have chronicled |
vosotros | habréis historiado you all will have chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | habrán historiado they/you all will have chronicled |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría historiado I would have chronicled |
tú | habrías historiado you would have chronicled |
él/ella/usted | habría historiado he/she/you would have chronicled |
nosotros | habríamos historiado we would have chronicled |
vosotros | habríais historiado you all would have chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | habrían historiado they/you all would have chronicled |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya historiado that I have chronicled |
tú | hayas historiado that you have chronicled |
él/ella/usted | haya historiado that he/she/you have chronicled |
nosotros | hayamos historiado that we have chronicled |
vosotros | hayáis historiado that you all have chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | hayan historiado that they/you all have chronicled |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera historiado that I had chronicled |
tú | hubieras historiado that you had chronicled |
él/ella/usted | hubiera historiado that he/she/you had chronicled |
nosotros | hubiéramos historiado that we had chronicled |
vosotros | hubierais historiado that you all had chronicled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran historiado that they/you all had chronicled |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | historia | chronicle! (you) |
usted | historie | chronicle! (you formal) |
nosotros | historiemos | let's chronicle! |
vosotros | historiad | chronicle! (you all) |
ustedes | historien | chronicle! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no histories | don't chronicle! (you) |
usted | no historie | don't chronicle! (you formal) |
nosotros | no historiemos | let's not chronicle! |
vosotros | no historiéis | don't chronicle! (you all) |
ustedes | no historien | don't chronicle! (you all) |
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