🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
holgar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
holgando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
holgado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | holgo I rest |
tú | holgas you rest |
él/ella/usted | holga he/she/you rests |
nosotros | holgamos we rest |
vosotros | holgáis you all rest |
ellos/ustedes | holgan they/you all rest |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | holgaba I used to rest |
tú | holgabas you used to rest |
él/ella/usted | holgaba he/she/you used to rest |
nosotros | holgábamos we used to rest |
vosotros | holgabais you all used to rest |
ellos/ustedes | holgaban they/you all used to rest |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | holgé I rested |
tú | holgaste you rested |
él/ella/usted | holgó he/she/you rested |
nosotros | holgamos we rested |
vosotros | holgasteis you all rested |
ellos/ustedes | holgaron they/you all rested |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | holgaré I will rest |
tú | holgarás you will rest |
él/ella/usted | holgará he/she/you will rest |
nosotros | holgaremos we will rest |
vosotros | holgaréis you all will rest |
ellos/ustedes | holgarán they/you all will rest |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | holgaría I would rest |
tú | holgarías you would rest |
él/ella/usted | holgaría he/she/you would rest |
nosotros | holgaríamos we would rest |
vosotros | holgaríais you all would rest |
ellos/ustedes | holgarían they/you all would rest |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | holge that I rest |
tú | holges that you rest |
él/ella/usted | holge that he/she/you rest |
nosotros | holgemos that we rest |
vosotros | holgéis that you all rest |
ellos/ustedes | holgen that they/you all rest |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | holgara or holgase that I rested |
tú | holgaras or holgases that you rested |
él/ella/usted | holgara or holgase that he/she/you rested |
nosotros | holgáramos or holgásemos that we rested |
vosotros | holgarais or holgaseis that you all rested |
ellos/ustedes | holgaran or holgasen that they/you all rested |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he holgado I have rested |
tú | has holgado you have rested |
él/ella/usted | ha holgado he/she/you have rested |
nosotros | hemos holgado we have rested |
vosotros | habéis holgado you all have rested |
ellos/ustedes | han holgado they/you all have rested |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había holgado I had rested |
tú | habías holgado you had rested |
él/ella/usted | había holgado he/she/you had rested |
nosotros | habíamos holgado we had rested |
vosotros | habíais holgado you all had rested |
ellos/ustedes | habían holgado they/you all had rested |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube holgado I had rested |
tú | hubiste holgado you had rested |
él/ella/usted | hubo holgado he/she/you had rested |
nosotros | hubimos holgado we had rested |
vosotros | hubisteis holgado you all had rested |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron holgado they/you all had rested |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré holgado I will have rested |
tú | habrás holgado you will have rested |
él/ella/usted | habrá holgado he/she/you will have rested |
nosotros | habremos holgado we will have rested |
vosotros | habréis holgado you all will have rested |
ellos/ustedes | habrán holgado they/you all will have rested |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría holgado I would have rested |
tú | habrías holgado you would have rested |
él/ella/usted | habría holgado he/she/you would have rested |
nosotros | habríamos holgado we would have rested |
vosotros | habríais holgado you all would have rested |
ellos/ustedes | habrían holgado they/you all would have rested |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya holgado that I have rested |
tú | hayas holgado that you have rested |
él/ella/usted | haya holgado that he/she/you have rested |
nosotros | hayamos holgado that we have rested |
vosotros | hayáis holgado that you all have rested |
ellos/ustedes | hayan holgado that they/you all have rested |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera holgado that I had rested |
tú | hubieras holgado that you had rested |
él/ella/usted | hubiera holgado that he/she/you had rested |
nosotros | hubiéramos holgado that we had rested |
vosotros | hubierais holgado that you all had rested |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran holgado that they/you all had rested |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | holga | rest! (you) |
usted | holge | rest! (you formal) |
nosotros | holgemos | let's rest! |
vosotros | holgad | rest! (you all) |
ustedes | holgen | rest! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no holges | don't rest! (you) |
usted | no holge | don't rest! (you formal) |
nosotros | no holgemos | let's not rest! |
vosotros | no holgéis | don't rest! (you all) |
ustedes | no holgen | don't rest! (you all) |
Continue Learning
Explore more resources to master Spanish verb conjugations
Interactive Lessons
Learn conjugation patterns step-by-step with guided lessons and exercises
Practice with Quizzes
Test your knowledge with customizable quizzes and track your progress
Explore More Verbs
Browse 3,500+ Spanish verbs with audio pronunciations in all tenses
Back to Home
Return to the homepage to explore all VerbRocket features