Iluminar

to illuminate

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

iluminar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

iluminando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

iluminado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ilumino I illuminate	I illuminate
tú	iluminas you illuminate	you illuminate
él/ella/usted	ilumina he/she/you illuminates	he/she/you illuminates
nosotros	iluminamos we illuminate	we illuminate
vosotros	ilumináis you all illuminate	you all illuminate
ellos/ustedes	iluminan they/you all illuminate	they/you all illuminate

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	iluminaba I used to illuminate	I used to illuminate
tú	iluminabas you used to illuminate	you used to illuminate
él/ella/usted	iluminaba he/she/you used to illuminate	he/she/you used to illuminate
nosotros	iluminábamos we used to illuminate	we used to illuminate
vosotros	iluminabais you all used to illuminate	you all used to illuminate
ellos/ustedes	iluminaban they/you all used to illuminate	they/you all used to illuminate

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	iluminé I illuminated	I illuminated
tú	iluminaste you illuminated	you illuminated
él/ella/usted	iluminó he/she/you illuminated	he/she/you illuminated
nosotros	iluminamos we illuminated	we illuminated
vosotros	iluminasteis you all illuminated	you all illuminated
ellos/ustedes	iluminaron they/you all illuminated	they/you all illuminated

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	iluminaré I will illuminate	I will illuminate
tú	iluminarás you will illuminate	you will illuminate
él/ella/usted	iluminará he/she/you will illuminate	he/she/you will illuminate
nosotros	iluminaremos we will illuminate	we will illuminate
vosotros	iluminaréis you all will illuminate	you all will illuminate
ellos/ustedes	iluminarán they/you all will illuminate	they/you all will illuminate

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	iluminaría I would illuminate	I would illuminate
tú	iluminarías you would illuminate	you would illuminate
él/ella/usted	iluminaría he/she/you would illuminate	he/she/you would illuminate
nosotros	iluminaríamos we would illuminate	we would illuminate
vosotros	iluminaríais you all would illuminate	you all would illuminate
ellos/ustedes	iluminarían they/you all would illuminate	they/you all would illuminate

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ilumine that I illuminate	that I illuminate
tú	ilumines that you illuminate	that you illuminate
él/ella/usted	ilumine that he/she/you illuminate	that he/she/you illuminate
nosotros	iluminemos that we illuminate	that we illuminate
vosotros	iluminéis that you all illuminate	that you all illuminate
ellos/ustedes	iluminen that they/you all illuminate	that they/you all illuminate

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	iluminara or iluminase that I illuminated	that I illuminated
tú	iluminaras or iluminases that you illuminated	that you illuminated
él/ella/usted	iluminara or iluminase that he/she/you illuminated	that he/she/you illuminated
nosotros	ilumináramos or iluminásemos that we illuminated	that we illuminated
vosotros	iluminarais or iluminaseis that you all illuminated	that you all illuminated
ellos/ustedes	iluminaran or iluminasen that they/you all illuminated	that they/you all illuminated

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he iluminado I have illuminated	I have illuminated
tú	has iluminado you have illuminated	you have illuminated
él/ella/usted	ha iluminado he/she/you have illuminated	he/she/you have illuminated
nosotros	hemos iluminado we have illuminated	we have illuminated
vosotros	habéis iluminado you all have illuminated	you all have illuminated
ellos/ustedes	han iluminado they/you all have illuminated	they/you all have illuminated

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había iluminado I had illuminated	I had illuminated
tú	habías iluminado you had illuminated	you had illuminated
él/ella/usted	había iluminado he/she/you had illuminated	he/she/you had illuminated
nosotros	habíamos iluminado we had illuminated	we had illuminated
vosotros	habíais iluminado you all had illuminated	you all had illuminated
ellos/ustedes	habían iluminado they/you all had illuminated	they/you all had illuminated

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube iluminado I had illuminated	I had illuminated
tú	hubiste iluminado you had illuminated	you had illuminated
él/ella/usted	hubo iluminado he/she/you had illuminated	he/she/you had illuminated
nosotros	hubimos iluminado we had illuminated	we had illuminated
vosotros	hubisteis iluminado you all had illuminated	you all had illuminated
ellos/ustedes	hubieron iluminado they/you all had illuminated	they/you all had illuminated

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré iluminado I will have illuminated	I will have illuminated
tú	habrás iluminado you will have illuminated	you will have illuminated
él/ella/usted	habrá iluminado he/she/you will have illuminated	he/she/you will have illuminated
nosotros	habremos iluminado we will have illuminated	we will have illuminated
vosotros	habréis iluminado you all will have illuminated	you all will have illuminated
ellos/ustedes	habrán iluminado they/you all will have illuminated	they/you all will have illuminated

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría iluminado I would have illuminated	I would have illuminated
tú	habrías iluminado you would have illuminated	you would have illuminated
él/ella/usted	habría iluminado he/she/you would have illuminated	he/she/you would have illuminated
nosotros	habríamos iluminado we would have illuminated	we would have illuminated
vosotros	habríais iluminado you all would have illuminated	you all would have illuminated
ellos/ustedes	habrían iluminado they/you all would have illuminated	they/you all would have illuminated

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya iluminado that I have illuminated	that I have illuminated
tú	hayas iluminado that you have illuminated	that you have illuminated
él/ella/usted	haya iluminado that he/she/you have illuminated	that he/she/you have illuminated
nosotros	hayamos iluminado that we have illuminated	that we have illuminated
vosotros	hayáis iluminado that you all have illuminated	that you all have illuminated
ellos/ustedes	hayan iluminado that they/you all have illuminated	that they/you all have illuminated

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera iluminado that I had illuminated	that I had illuminated
tú	hubieras iluminado that you had illuminated	that you had illuminated
él/ella/usted	hubiera iluminado that he/she/you had illuminated	that he/she/you had illuminated
nosotros	hubiéramos iluminado that we had illuminated	that we had illuminated
vosotros	hubierais iluminado that you all had illuminated	that you all had illuminated
ellos/ustedes	hubieran iluminado that they/you all had illuminated	that they/you all had illuminated

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	ilumina	illuminate! (you)
usted	ilumine	illuminate! (you formal)
nosotros	iluminemos	let's illuminate!
vosotros	iluminad	illuminate! (you all)
ustedes	iluminen	illuminate! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no ilumines	don't illuminate! (you)
usted	no ilumine	don't illuminate! (you formal)
nosotros	no iluminemos	let's not illuminate!
vosotros	no iluminéis	don't illuminate! (you all)
ustedes	no iluminen	don't illuminate! (you all)

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