incurvar
to curve inward
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
incurvando
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
incurvado
Simple tenses
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incurvo I curve inward |
tú | incurvas you curve inward |
él/ella/usted | incurva he/she/you curves inward |
nosotros | incurvamos we curve inward |
vosotros | incurváis you all curve inward |
ellos/ustedes | incurvan they/you all curve inward |
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incurvaba I used to curve inward |
tú | incurvabas you used to curve inward |
él/ella/usted | incurvaba he/she/you used to curve inward |
nosotros | incurvábamos we used to curve inward |
vosotros | incurvabais you all used to curve inward |
ellos/ustedes | incurvaban they/you all used to curve inward |
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incurvé I curve inwarded |
tú | incurvaste you curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | incurvó he/she/you curve inwarded |
nosotros | incurvamos we curve inwarded |
vosotros | incurvasteis you all curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | incurvaron they/you all curve inwarded |
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incurvaré I will curve inward |
tú | incurvarás you will curve inward |
él/ella/usted | incurvará he/she/you will curve inward |
nosotros | incurvaremos we will curve inward |
vosotros | incurvaréis you all will curve inward |
ellos/ustedes | incurvarán they/you all will curve inward |
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incurvaría I would curve inward |
tú | incurvarías you would curve inward |
él/ella/usted | incurvaría he/she/you would curve inward |
nosotros | incurvaríamos we would curve inward |
vosotros | incurvaríais you all would curve inward |
ellos/ustedes | incurvarían they/you all would curve inward |
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incurve that I curve inward |
tú | incurves that you curve inward |
él/ella/usted | incurve that he/she/you curve inward |
nosotros | incurvemos that we curve inward |
vosotros | incurvéis that you all curve inward |
ellos/ustedes | incurven that they/you all curve inward |
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | incurvara or incurvase that I curve inwarded |
tú | incurvaras or incurvases that you curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | incurvara or incurvase that he/she/you curve inwarded |
nosotros | incurváramos or incurvásemos that we curve inwarded |
vosotros | incurvarais or incurvaseis that you all curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | incurvaran or incurvasen that they/you all curve inwarded |
Compound tenses
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he incurvado I have curve inwarded |
tú | has incurvado you have curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | ha incurvado he/she/you have curve inwarded |
nosotros | hemos incurvado we have curve inwarded |
vosotros | habéis incurvado you all have curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | han incurvado they/you all have curve inwarded |
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había incurvado I had curve inwarded |
tú | habías incurvado you had curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | había incurvado he/she/you had curve inwarded |
nosotros | habíamos incurvado we had curve inwarded |
vosotros | habíais incurvado you all had curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | habían incurvado they/you all had curve inwarded |
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube incurvado I had curve inwarded |
tú | hubiste incurvado you had curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | hubo incurvado he/she/you had curve inwarded |
nosotros | hubimos incurvado we had curve inwarded |
vosotros | hubisteis incurvado you all had curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron incurvado they/you all had curve inwarded |
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré incurvado I will have curve inwarded |
tú | habrás incurvado you will have curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | habrá incurvado he/she/you will have curve inwarded |
nosotros | habremos incurvado we will have curve inwarded |
vosotros | habréis incurvado you all will have curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán incurvado they/you all will have curve inwarded |
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría incurvado I would have curve inwarded |
tú | habrías incurvado you would have curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | habría incurvado he/she/you would have curve inwarded |
nosotros | habríamos incurvado we would have curve inwarded |
vosotros | habríais incurvado you all would have curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían incurvado they/you all would have curve inwarded |
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya incurvado that I have curve inwarded |
tú | hayas incurvado that you have curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | haya incurvado that he/she/you have curve inwarded |
nosotros | hayamos incurvado that we have curve inwarded |
vosotros | hayáis incurvado that you all have curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan incurvado that they/you all have curve inwarded |
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera incurvado that I had curve inwarded |
tú | hubieras incurvado that you had curve inwarded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera incurvado that he/she/you had curve inwarded |
nosotros | hubiéramos incurvado that we had curve inwarded |
vosotros | hubierais incurvado that you all had curve inwarded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran incurvado that they/you all had curve inwarded |
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | incurva | curve inward! (you) |
usted | incurve | curve inward! (you formal) |
nosotros | incurvemos | let's curve inward! |
vosotros | incurvad | curve inward! (you all) |
ustedes | incurven | curve inward! (you all) |
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no incurves | don't curve inward! (you) |
usted | no incurve | don't curve inward! (you formal) |
nosotros | no incurvemos | let's not curve inward! |
vosotros | no incurvéis | don't curve inward! (you all) |
ustedes | no incurven | don't curve inward! (you all) |
Related verbs
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