🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
irritar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
irritando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
irritado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | irrito I irritate |
tú | irritas you irritate |
él/ella/usted | irrita he/she/you irritates |
nosotros | irritamos we irritate |
vosotros | irritáis you all irritate |
ellos/ustedes | irritan they/you all irritate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | irritaba I used to irritate |
tú | irritabas you used to irritate |
él/ella/usted | irritaba he/she/you used to irritate |
nosotros | irritábamos we used to irritate |
vosotros | irritabais you all used to irritate |
ellos/ustedes | irritaban they/you all used to irritate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | irrité I irritated |
tú | irritaste you irritated |
él/ella/usted | irritó he/she/you irritated |
nosotros | irritamos we irritated |
vosotros | irritasteis you all irritated |
ellos/ustedes | irritaron they/you all irritated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | irritaré I will irritate |
tú | irritarás you will irritate |
él/ella/usted | irritará he/she/you will irritate |
nosotros | irritaremos we will irritate |
vosotros | irritaréis you all will irritate |
ellos/ustedes | irritarán they/you all will irritate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | irritaría I would irritate |
tú | irritarías you would irritate |
él/ella/usted | irritaría he/she/you would irritate |
nosotros | irritaríamos we would irritate |
vosotros | irritaríais you all would irritate |
ellos/ustedes | irritarían they/you all would irritate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | irrite that I irritate |
tú | irrites that you irritate |
él/ella/usted | irrite that he/she/you irritate |
nosotros | irritemos that we irritate |
vosotros | irritéis that you all irritate |
ellos/ustedes | irriten that they/you all irritate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | irritara or irritase that I irritated |
tú | irritaras or irritases that you irritated |
él/ella/usted | irritara or irritase that he/she/you irritated |
nosotros | irritáramos or irritásemos that we irritated |
vosotros | irritarais or irritaseis that you all irritated |
ellos/ustedes | irritaran or irritasen that they/you all irritated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he irritado I have irritated |
tú | has irritado you have irritated |
él/ella/usted | ha irritado he/she/you have irritated |
nosotros | hemos irritado we have irritated |
vosotros | habéis irritado you all have irritated |
ellos/ustedes | han irritado they/you all have irritated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había irritado I had irritated |
tú | habías irritado you had irritated |
él/ella/usted | había irritado he/she/you had irritated |
nosotros | habíamos irritado we had irritated |
vosotros | habíais irritado you all had irritated |
ellos/ustedes | habían irritado they/you all had irritated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube irritado I had irritated |
tú | hubiste irritado you had irritated |
él/ella/usted | hubo irritado he/she/you had irritated |
nosotros | hubimos irritado we had irritated |
vosotros | hubisteis irritado you all had irritated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron irritado they/you all had irritated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré irritado I will have irritated |
tú | habrás irritado you will have irritated |
él/ella/usted | habrá irritado he/she/you will have irritated |
nosotros | habremos irritado we will have irritated |
vosotros | habréis irritado you all will have irritated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán irritado they/you all will have irritated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría irritado I would have irritated |
tú | habrías irritado you would have irritated |
él/ella/usted | habría irritado he/she/you would have irritated |
nosotros | habríamos irritado we would have irritated |
vosotros | habríais irritado you all would have irritated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían irritado they/you all would have irritated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya irritado that I have irritated |
tú | hayas irritado that you have irritated |
él/ella/usted | haya irritado that he/she/you have irritated |
nosotros | hayamos irritado that we have irritated |
vosotros | hayáis irritado that you all have irritated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan irritado that they/you all have irritated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera irritado that I had irritated |
tú | hubieras irritado that you had irritated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera irritado that he/she/you had irritated |
nosotros | hubiéramos irritado that we had irritated |
vosotros | hubierais irritado that you all had irritated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran irritado that they/you all had irritated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | irrita | irritate! (you) |
usted | irrite | irritate! (you formal) |
nosotros | irritemos | let's irritate! |
vosotros | irritad | irritate! (you all) |
ustedes | irriten | irritate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no irrites | don't irritate! (you) |
usted | no irrite | don't irritate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no irritemos | let's not irritate! |
vosotros | no irritéis | don't irritate! (you all) |
ustedes | no irriten | don't irritate! (you all) |
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