🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
jalar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
jalando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
jalado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalo I pull |
tú | jalas you pull |
él/ella/usted | jala he/she/you pulls |
nosotros | jalamos we pull |
vosotros | jaláis you all pull |
ellos/ustedes | jalan they/you all pull |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalaba I used to pull |
tú | jalabas you used to pull |
él/ella/usted | jalaba he/she/you used to pull |
nosotros | jalábamos we used to pull |
vosotros | jalabais you all used to pull |
ellos/ustedes | jalaban they/you all used to pull |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalé I pulled |
tú | jalaste you pulled |
él/ella/usted | jaló he/she/you pulled |
nosotros | jalamos we pulled |
vosotros | jalasteis you all pulled |
ellos/ustedes | jalaron they/you all pulled |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalaré I will pull |
tú | jalarás you will pull |
él/ella/usted | jalará he/she/you will pull |
nosotros | jalaremos we will pull |
vosotros | jalaréis you all will pull |
ellos/ustedes | jalarán they/you all will pull |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalaría I would pull |
tú | jalarías you would pull |
él/ella/usted | jalaría he/she/you would pull |
nosotros | jalaríamos we would pull |
vosotros | jalaríais you all would pull |
ellos/ustedes | jalarían they/you all would pull |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jale that I pull |
tú | jales that you pull |
él/ella/usted | jale that he/she/you pull |
nosotros | jalemos that we pull |
vosotros | jaléis that you all pull |
ellos/ustedes | jalen that they/you all pull |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalara or jalase that I pulled |
tú | jalaras or jalases that you pulled |
él/ella/usted | jalara or jalase that he/she/you pulled |
nosotros | jaláramos or jalásemos that we pulled |
vosotros | jalarais or jalaseis that you all pulled |
ellos/ustedes | jalaran or jalasen that they/you all pulled |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he jalado I have pulled |
tú | has jalado you have pulled |
él/ella/usted | ha jalado he/she/you have pulled |
nosotros | hemos jalado we have pulled |
vosotros | habéis jalado you all have pulled |
ellos/ustedes | han jalado they/you all have pulled |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había jalado I had pulled |
tú | habías jalado you had pulled |
él/ella/usted | había jalado he/she/you had pulled |
nosotros | habíamos jalado we had pulled |
vosotros | habíais jalado you all had pulled |
ellos/ustedes | habían jalado they/you all had pulled |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube jalado I had pulled |
tú | hubiste jalado you had pulled |
él/ella/usted | hubo jalado he/she/you had pulled |
nosotros | hubimos jalado we had pulled |
vosotros | hubisteis jalado you all had pulled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron jalado they/you all had pulled |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré jalado I will have pulled |
tú | habrás jalado you will have pulled |
él/ella/usted | habrá jalado he/she/you will have pulled |
nosotros | habremos jalado we will have pulled |
vosotros | habréis jalado you all will have pulled |
ellos/ustedes | habrán jalado they/you all will have pulled |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría jalado I would have pulled |
tú | habrías jalado you would have pulled |
él/ella/usted | habría jalado he/she/you would have pulled |
nosotros | habríamos jalado we would have pulled |
vosotros | habríais jalado you all would have pulled |
ellos/ustedes | habrían jalado they/you all would have pulled |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya jalado that I have pulled |
tú | hayas jalado that you have pulled |
él/ella/usted | haya jalado that he/she/you have pulled |
nosotros | hayamos jalado that we have pulled |
vosotros | hayáis jalado that you all have pulled |
ellos/ustedes | hayan jalado that they/you all have pulled |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera jalado that I had pulled |
tú | hubieras jalado that you had pulled |
él/ella/usted | hubiera jalado that he/she/you had pulled |
nosotros | hubiéramos jalado that we had pulled |
vosotros | hubierais jalado that you all had pulled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran jalado that they/you all had pulled |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | jala | pull! (you) |
usted | jale | pull! (you formal) |
nosotros | jalemos | let's pull! |
vosotros | jalad | pull! (you all) |
ustedes | jalen | pull! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no jales | don't pull! (you) |
usted | no jale | don't pull! (you formal) |
nosotros | no jalemos | let's not pull! |
vosotros | no jaléis | don't pull! (you all) |
ustedes | no jalen | don't pull! (you all) |
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