🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
jalonar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
jalonando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
jalonado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalono I mark |
tú | jalonas you mark |
él/ella/usted | jalona he/she/you marks |
nosotros | jalonamos we mark |
vosotros | jalonáis you all mark |
ellos/ustedes | jalonan they/you all mark |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalonaba I used to mark |
tú | jalonabas you used to mark |
él/ella/usted | jalonaba he/she/you used to mark |
nosotros | jalonábamos we used to mark |
vosotros | jalonabais you all used to mark |
ellos/ustedes | jalonaban they/you all used to mark |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jaloné I marked |
tú | jalonaste you marked |
él/ella/usted | jalonó he/she/you marked |
nosotros | jalonamos we marked |
vosotros | jalonasteis you all marked |
ellos/ustedes | jalonaron they/you all marked |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalonaré I will mark |
tú | jalonarás you will mark |
él/ella/usted | jalonará he/she/you will mark |
nosotros | jalonaremos we will mark |
vosotros | jalonaréis you all will mark |
ellos/ustedes | jalonarán they/you all will mark |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalonaría I would mark |
tú | jalonarías you would mark |
él/ella/usted | jalonaría he/she/you would mark |
nosotros | jalonaríamos we would mark |
vosotros | jalonaríais you all would mark |
ellos/ustedes | jalonarían they/you all would mark |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalone that I mark |
tú | jalones that you mark |
él/ella/usted | jalone that he/she/you mark |
nosotros | jalonemos that we mark |
vosotros | jalonéis that you all mark |
ellos/ustedes | jalonen that they/you all mark |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | jalonara or jalonase that I marked |
tú | jalonaras or jalonases that you marked |
él/ella/usted | jalonara or jalonase that he/she/you marked |
nosotros | jalonáramos or jalonásemos that we marked |
vosotros | jalonarais or jalonaseis that you all marked |
ellos/ustedes | jalonaran or jalonasen that they/you all marked |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he jalonado I have marked |
tú | has jalonado you have marked |
él/ella/usted | ha jalonado he/she/you have marked |
nosotros | hemos jalonado we have marked |
vosotros | habéis jalonado you all have marked |
ellos/ustedes | han jalonado they/you all have marked |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había jalonado I had marked |
tú | habías jalonado you had marked |
él/ella/usted | había jalonado he/she/you had marked |
nosotros | habíamos jalonado we had marked |
vosotros | habíais jalonado you all had marked |
ellos/ustedes | habían jalonado they/you all had marked |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube jalonado I had marked |
tú | hubiste jalonado you had marked |
él/ella/usted | hubo jalonado he/she/you had marked |
nosotros | hubimos jalonado we had marked |
vosotros | hubisteis jalonado you all had marked |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron jalonado they/you all had marked |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré jalonado I will have marked |
tú | habrás jalonado you will have marked |
él/ella/usted | habrá jalonado he/she/you will have marked |
nosotros | habremos jalonado we will have marked |
vosotros | habréis jalonado you all will have marked |
ellos/ustedes | habrán jalonado they/you all will have marked |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría jalonado I would have marked |
tú | habrías jalonado you would have marked |
él/ella/usted | habría jalonado he/she/you would have marked |
nosotros | habríamos jalonado we would have marked |
vosotros | habríais jalonado you all would have marked |
ellos/ustedes | habrían jalonado they/you all would have marked |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya jalonado that I have marked |
tú | hayas jalonado that you have marked |
él/ella/usted | haya jalonado that he/she/you have marked |
nosotros | hayamos jalonado that we have marked |
vosotros | hayáis jalonado that you all have marked |
ellos/ustedes | hayan jalonado that they/you all have marked |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera jalonado that I had marked |
tú | hubieras jalonado that you had marked |
él/ella/usted | hubiera jalonado that he/she/you had marked |
nosotros | hubiéramos jalonado that we had marked |
vosotros | hubierais jalonado that you all had marked |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran jalonado that they/you all had marked |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | jalona | mark! (you) |
usted | jalone | mark! (you formal) |
nosotros | jalonemos | let's mark! |
vosotros | jalonad | mark! (you all) |
ustedes | jalonen | mark! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no jalones | don't mark! (you) |
usted | no jalone | don't mark! (you formal) |
nosotros | no jalonemos | let's not mark! |
vosotros | no jalonéis | don't mark! (you all) |
ustedes | no jalonen | don't mark! (you all) |
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