Juzgar

to judge

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

juzgar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

juzgando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

juzgado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	juzgo I judge	I judge
tú	juzgas you judge	you judge
él/ella/usted	juzga he/she/you judges	he/she/you judges
nosotros	juzgamos we judge	we judge
vosotros	juzgáis you all judge	you all judge
ellos/ustedes	juzgan they/you all judge	they/you all judge

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	juzgaba I used to judge	I used to judge
tú	juzgabas you used to judge	you used to judge
él/ella/usted	juzgaba he/she/you used to judge	he/she/you used to judge
nosotros	juzgábamos we used to judge	we used to judge
vosotros	juzgabais you all used to judge	you all used to judge
ellos/ustedes	juzgaban they/you all used to judge	they/you all used to judge

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	juzgé I judged	I judged
tú	juzgaste you judged	you judged
él/ella/usted	juzgó he/she/you judged	he/she/you judged
nosotros	juzgamos we judged	we judged
vosotros	juzgasteis you all judged	you all judged
ellos/ustedes	juzgaron they/you all judged	they/you all judged

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	juzgaré I will judge	I will judge
tú	juzgarás you will judge	you will judge
él/ella/usted	juzgará he/she/you will judge	he/she/you will judge
nosotros	juzgaremos we will judge	we will judge
vosotros	juzgaréis you all will judge	you all will judge
ellos/ustedes	juzgarán they/you all will judge	they/you all will judge

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	juzgaría I would judge	I would judge
tú	juzgarías you would judge	you would judge
él/ella/usted	juzgaría he/she/you would judge	he/she/you would judge
nosotros	juzgaríamos we would judge	we would judge
vosotros	juzgaríais you all would judge	you all would judge
ellos/ustedes	juzgarían they/you all would judge	they/you all would judge

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	juzge that I judge	that I judge
tú	juzges that you judge	that you judge
él/ella/usted	juzge that he/she/you judge	that he/she/you judge
nosotros	juzgemos that we judge	that we judge
vosotros	juzgéis that you all judge	that you all judge
ellos/ustedes	juzgen that they/you all judge	that they/you all judge

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	juzgara or juzgase that I judged	that I judged
tú	juzgaras or juzgases that you judged	that you judged
él/ella/usted	juzgara or juzgase that he/she/you judged	that he/she/you judged
nosotros	juzgáramos or juzgásemos that we judged	that we judged
vosotros	juzgarais or juzgaseis that you all judged	that you all judged
ellos/ustedes	juzgaran or juzgasen that they/you all judged	that they/you all judged

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he juzgado I have judged	I have judged
tú	has juzgado you have judged	you have judged
él/ella/usted	ha juzgado he/she/you have judged	he/she/you have judged
nosotros	hemos juzgado we have judged	we have judged
vosotros	habéis juzgado you all have judged	you all have judged
ellos/ustedes	han juzgado they/you all have judged	they/you all have judged

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había juzgado I had judged	I had judged
tú	habías juzgado you had judged	you had judged
él/ella/usted	había juzgado he/she/you had judged	he/she/you had judged
nosotros	habíamos juzgado we had judged	we had judged
vosotros	habíais juzgado you all had judged	you all had judged
ellos/ustedes	habían juzgado they/you all had judged	they/you all had judged

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube juzgado I had judged	I had judged
tú	hubiste juzgado you had judged	you had judged
él/ella/usted	hubo juzgado he/she/you had judged	he/she/you had judged
nosotros	hubimos juzgado we had judged	we had judged
vosotros	hubisteis juzgado you all had judged	you all had judged
ellos/ustedes	hubieron juzgado they/you all had judged	they/you all had judged

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré juzgado I will have judged	I will have judged
tú	habrás juzgado you will have judged	you will have judged
él/ella/usted	habrá juzgado he/she/you will have judged	he/she/you will have judged
nosotros	habremos juzgado we will have judged	we will have judged
vosotros	habréis juzgado you all will have judged	you all will have judged
ellos/ustedes	habrán juzgado they/you all will have judged	they/you all will have judged

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría juzgado I would have judged	I would have judged
tú	habrías juzgado you would have judged	you would have judged
él/ella/usted	habría juzgado he/she/you would have judged	he/she/you would have judged
nosotros	habríamos juzgado we would have judged	we would have judged
vosotros	habríais juzgado you all would have judged	you all would have judged
ellos/ustedes	habrían juzgado they/you all would have judged	they/you all would have judged

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya juzgado that I have judged	that I have judged
tú	hayas juzgado that you have judged	that you have judged
él/ella/usted	haya juzgado that he/she/you have judged	that he/she/you have judged
nosotros	hayamos juzgado that we have judged	that we have judged
vosotros	hayáis juzgado that you all have judged	that you all have judged
ellos/ustedes	hayan juzgado that they/you all have judged	that they/you all have judged

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera juzgado that I had judged	that I had judged
tú	hubieras juzgado that you had judged	that you had judged
él/ella/usted	hubiera juzgado that he/she/you had judged	that he/she/you had judged
nosotros	hubiéramos juzgado that we had judged	that we had judged
vosotros	hubierais juzgado that you all had judged	that you all had judged
ellos/ustedes	hubieran juzgado that they/you all had judged	that they/you all had judged

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	juzga	judge! (you)
usted	juzge	judge! (you formal)
nosotros	juzgemos	let's judge!
vosotros	juzgad	judge! (you all)
ustedes	juzgen	judge! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no juzges	don't judge! (you)
usted	no juzge	don't judge! (you formal)
nosotros	no juzgemos	let's not judge!
vosotros	no juzgéis	don't judge! (you all)
ustedes	no juzgen	don't judge! (you all)

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