🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
lijar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
lijando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
lijado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lijo I sand |
tú | lijas you sand |
él/ella/usted | lija he/she/you sands |
nosotros | lijamos we sand |
vosotros | lijáis you all sand |
ellos/ustedes | lijan they/you all sand |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lijaba I used to sand |
tú | lijabas you used to sand |
él/ella/usted | lijaba he/she/you used to sand |
nosotros | lijábamos we used to sand |
vosotros | lijabais you all used to sand |
ellos/ustedes | lijaban they/you all used to sand |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lijé I sanded |
tú | lijaste you sanded |
él/ella/usted | lijó he/she/you sanded |
nosotros | lijamos we sanded |
vosotros | lijasteis you all sanded |
ellos/ustedes | lijaron they/you all sanded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lijaré I will sand |
tú | lijarás you will sand |
él/ella/usted | lijará he/she/you will sand |
nosotros | lijaremos we will sand |
vosotros | lijaréis you all will sand |
ellos/ustedes | lijarán they/you all will sand |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lijaría I would sand |
tú | lijarías you would sand |
él/ella/usted | lijaría he/she/you would sand |
nosotros | lijaríamos we would sand |
vosotros | lijaríais you all would sand |
ellos/ustedes | lijarían they/you all would sand |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lije that I sand |
tú | lijes that you sand |
él/ella/usted | lije that he/she/you sand |
nosotros | lijemos that we sand |
vosotros | lijéis that you all sand |
ellos/ustedes | lijen that they/you all sand |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | lijara or lijase that I sanded |
tú | lijaras or lijases that you sanded |
él/ella/usted | lijara or lijase that he/she/you sanded |
nosotros | lijáramos or lijásemos that we sanded |
vosotros | lijarais or lijaseis that you all sanded |
ellos/ustedes | lijaran or lijasen that they/you all sanded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he lijado I have sanded |
tú | has lijado you have sanded |
él/ella/usted | ha lijado he/she/you have sanded |
nosotros | hemos lijado we have sanded |
vosotros | habéis lijado you all have sanded |
ellos/ustedes | han lijado they/you all have sanded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había lijado I had sanded |
tú | habías lijado you had sanded |
él/ella/usted | había lijado he/she/you had sanded |
nosotros | habíamos lijado we had sanded |
vosotros | habíais lijado you all had sanded |
ellos/ustedes | habían lijado they/you all had sanded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube lijado I had sanded |
tú | hubiste lijado you had sanded |
él/ella/usted | hubo lijado he/she/you had sanded |
nosotros | hubimos lijado we had sanded |
vosotros | hubisteis lijado you all had sanded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron lijado they/you all had sanded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré lijado I will have sanded |
tú | habrás lijado you will have sanded |
él/ella/usted | habrá lijado he/she/you will have sanded |
nosotros | habremos lijado we will have sanded |
vosotros | habréis lijado you all will have sanded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán lijado they/you all will have sanded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría lijado I would have sanded |
tú | habrías lijado you would have sanded |
él/ella/usted | habría lijado he/she/you would have sanded |
nosotros | habríamos lijado we would have sanded |
vosotros | habríais lijado you all would have sanded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían lijado they/you all would have sanded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya lijado that I have sanded |
tú | hayas lijado that you have sanded |
él/ella/usted | haya lijado that he/she/you have sanded |
nosotros | hayamos lijado that we have sanded |
vosotros | hayáis lijado that you all have sanded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan lijado that they/you all have sanded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera lijado that I had sanded |
tú | hubieras lijado that you had sanded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera lijado that he/she/you had sanded |
nosotros | hubiéramos lijado that we had sanded |
vosotros | hubierais lijado that you all had sanded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran lijado that they/you all had sanded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | lija | sand! (you) |
usted | lije | sand! (you formal) |
nosotros | lijemos | let's sand! |
vosotros | lijad | sand! (you all) |
ustedes | lijen | sand! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no lijes | don't sand! (you) |
usted | no lije | don't sand! (you formal) |
nosotros | no lijemos | let's not sand! |
vosotros | no lijéis | don't sand! (you all) |
ustedes | no lijen | don't sand! (you all) |
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