Llevar

to carry/take

🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
llevar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
llevando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
llevado

Simple Tenses

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
PersonConjugation
yo
llevo
I carry/take
llevas
you carry/take
él/ella/usted
lleva
he/she/you carry/takes
nosotros
llevamos
we carry/take
vosotros
lleváis
you all carry/take
ellos/ustedes
llevan
they/you all carry/take
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
PersonConjugation
yo
llevaba
I used to carry/take
llevabas
you used to carry/take
él/ella/usted
llevaba
he/she/you used to carry/take
nosotros
llevábamos
we used to carry/take
vosotros
llevabais
you all used to carry/take
ellos/ustedes
llevaban
they/you all used to carry/take
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
PersonConjugation
yo
llevé
I carry/taked
llevaste
you carry/taked
él/ella/usted
llevó
he/she/you carry/taked
nosotros
llevamos
we carry/taked
vosotros
llevasteis
you all carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
llevaron
they/you all carry/taked
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
PersonConjugation
yo
llevaré
I will carry/take
llevarás
you will carry/take
él/ella/usted
llevará
he/she/you will carry/take
nosotros
llevaremos
we will carry/take
vosotros
llevaréis
you all will carry/take
ellos/ustedes
llevarán
they/you all will carry/take
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
PersonConjugation
yo
llevaría
I would carry/take
llevarías
you would carry/take
él/ella/usted
llevaría
he/she/you would carry/take
nosotros
llevaríamos
we would carry/take
vosotros
llevaríais
you all would carry/take
ellos/ustedes
llevarían
they/you all would carry/take
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
PersonConjugation
yo
lleve
that I carry/take
lleves
that you carry/take
él/ella/usted
lleve
that he/she/you carry/take
nosotros
llevemos
that we carry/take
vosotros
llevéis
that you all carry/take
ellos/ustedes
lleven
that they/you all carry/take
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
PersonConjugation
yo
llevara
or
llevase
that I carry/taked
llevaras
or
llevases
that you carry/taked
él/ella/usted
llevara
or
llevase
that he/she/you carry/taked
nosotros
lleváramos
or
llevásemos
that we carry/taked
vosotros
llevarais
or
llevaseis
that you all carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
llevaran
or
llevasen
that they/you all carry/taked

Compound Tenses

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
PersonConjugation
yo
he llevado
I have carry/taked
has llevado
you have carry/taked
él/ella/usted
ha llevado
he/she/you have carry/taked
nosotros
hemos llevado
we have carry/taked
vosotros
habéis llevado
you all have carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
han llevado
they/you all have carry/taked
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
había llevado
I had carry/taked
habías llevado
you had carry/taked
él/ella/usted
había llevado
he/she/you had carry/taked
nosotros
habíamos llevado
we had carry/taked
vosotros
habíais llevado
you all had carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
habían llevado
they/you all had carry/taked
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hube llevado
I had carry/taked
hubiste llevado
you had carry/taked
él/ella/usted
hubo llevado
he/she/you had carry/taked
nosotros
hubimos llevado
we had carry/taked
vosotros
hubisteis llevado
you all had carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
hubieron llevado
they/you all had carry/taked
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
PersonConjugation
yo
habré llevado
I will have carry/taked
habrás llevado
you will have carry/taked
él/ella/usted
habrá llevado
he/she/you will have carry/taked
nosotros
habremos llevado
we will have carry/taked
vosotros
habréis llevado
you all will have carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
habrán llevado
they/you all will have carry/taked
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
PersonConjugation
yo
habría llevado
I would have carry/taked
habrías llevado
you would have carry/taked
él/ella/usted
habría llevado
he/she/you would have carry/taked
nosotros
habríamos llevado
we would have carry/taked
vosotros
habríais llevado
you all would have carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
habrían llevado
they/you all would have carry/taked
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
PersonConjugation
yo
haya llevado
that I have carry/taked
hayas llevado
that you have carry/taked
él/ella/usted
haya llevado
that he/she/you have carry/taked
nosotros
hayamos llevado
that we have carry/taked
vosotros
hayáis llevado
that you all have carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
hayan llevado
that they/you all have carry/taked
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hubiera llevado
that I had carry/taked
hubieras llevado
that you had carry/taked
él/ella/usted
hubiera llevado
that he/she/you had carry/taked
nosotros
hubiéramos llevado
that we had carry/taked
vosotros
hubierais llevado
that you all had carry/taked
ellos/ustedes
hubieran llevado
that they/you all had carry/taked
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
PersonCommandEnglish
lleva
carry/take! (you)
usted
lleve
carry/take! (you formal)
nosotros
llevemos
let's carry/take!
vosotros
llevad
carry/take! (you all)
ustedes
lleven
carry/take! (you all)
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
PersonCommandEnglish
no lleves
don't carry/take! (you)
usted
no lleve
don't carry/take! (you formal)
nosotros
no llevemos
let's not carry/take!
vosotros
no llevéis
don't carry/take! (you all)
ustedes
no lleven
don't carry/take! (you all)

More About "llevar"

Idiomatic Expressions

llevar a cabo

to carry out / to accomplish

💡 Completing a task or project

llevarse bien/mal con

to get along well/poorly with

💡 Describing relationships with others

llevar razón

to be right

💡 Being correct about something

llevar las de perder

to be fighting a losing battle

💡 Being in a disadvantaged position

llevar a alguien por la calle de la amargura

to make someone's life miserable

💡 Causing someone prolonged suffering

llevar puesto

to be wearing / to have on

💡 Describing what someone is wearing

Examples in Context

Llevo una chaqueta roja.

I'm wearing a red jacket.

Present

Llevé a mi hermano al aeropuerto.

I took my brother to the airport.

Preterite

Llevaba años sin verla.

I hadn't seen her in years.

Imperfect

Llevaré el pastel a la fiesta.

I will take the cake to the party.

Future

He llevado una vida feliz.

I have lived a happy life.

Present Perfect
Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms:

transportar(to transport, carry)

More formal, emphasizes movement

portar(to carry, bear)

Formal, often for weapons or symbols

conducir(to drive, lead)

For driving or leading

Antonyms:

traer(to bring)
Usage Notes
  • Llevar is a regular -ar verb with multiple meanings
  • Can mean: to carry, to wear, to take, to lead, to have been (time)
  • Llevar + gerund expresses duration: llevo esperando una hora (I've been waiting for an hour)
  • Used for wearing clothing: llevar puesto
  • Reflexive "llevarse" means to take away or to get along with
  • Very versatile and frequently used in daily conversation
  • Often contrasted with traer (to bring vs. to take)
  • Context determines specific meaning