Llover

to rain

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

llover

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

lloviendo

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

llovido

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	llovo I rain	I rain
tú	lloves you rain	you rain
él/ella/usted	llove he/she/you rains	he/she/you rains
nosotros	llovemos we rain	we rain
vosotros	llovéis you all rain	you all rain
ellos/ustedes	lloven they/you all rain	they/you all rain

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	llovía I used to rain	I used to rain
tú	llovías you used to rain	you used to rain
él/ella/usted	llovía he/she/you used to rain	he/she/you used to rain
nosotros	llovíamos we used to rain	we used to rain
vosotros	llovíais you all used to rain	you all used to rain
ellos/ustedes	llovían they/you all used to rain	they/you all used to rain

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	lloví I rained	I rained
tú	lloviste you rained	you rained
él/ella/usted	llovió he/she/you rained	he/she/you rained
nosotros	llovimos we rained	we rained
vosotros	llovisteis you all rained	you all rained
ellos/ustedes	llovieron they/you all rained	they/you all rained

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	lloveré I will rain	I will rain
tú	lloverás you will rain	you will rain
él/ella/usted	lloverá he/she/you will rain	he/she/you will rain
nosotros	lloveremos we will rain	we will rain
vosotros	lloveréis you all will rain	you all will rain
ellos/ustedes	lloverán they/you all will rain	they/you all will rain

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	llovería I would rain	I would rain
tú	lloverías you would rain	you would rain
él/ella/usted	llovería he/she/you would rain	he/she/you would rain
nosotros	lloveríamos we would rain	we would rain
vosotros	lloveríais you all would rain	you all would rain
ellos/ustedes	lloverían they/you all would rain	they/you all would rain

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	llova that I rain	that I rain
tú	llovas that you rain	that you rain
él/ella/usted	llova that he/she/you rain	that he/she/you rain
nosotros	llovamos that we rain	that we rain
vosotros	llováis that you all rain	that you all rain
ellos/ustedes	llovan that they/you all rain	that they/you all rain

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	lloviera or lloviese that I rained	that I rained
tú	llovieras or llovieses that you rained	that you rained
él/ella/usted	lloviera or lloviese that he/she/you rained	that he/she/you rained
nosotros	lloviéramos or lloviésemos that we rained	that we rained
vosotros	llovierais or llovieseis that you all rained	that you all rained
ellos/ustedes	llovieran or lloviesen that they/you all rained	that they/you all rained

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he llovido I have rained	I have rained
tú	has llovido you have rained	you have rained
él/ella/usted	ha llovido he/she/you have rained	he/she/you have rained
nosotros	hemos llovido we have rained	we have rained
vosotros	habéis llovido you all have rained	you all have rained
ellos/ustedes	han llovido they/you all have rained	they/you all have rained

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había llovido I had rained	I had rained
tú	habías llovido you had rained	you had rained
él/ella/usted	había llovido he/she/you had rained	he/she/you had rained
nosotros	habíamos llovido we had rained	we had rained
vosotros	habíais llovido you all had rained	you all had rained
ellos/ustedes	habían llovido they/you all had rained	they/you all had rained

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube llovido I had rained	I had rained
tú	hubiste llovido you had rained	you had rained
él/ella/usted	hubo llovido he/she/you had rained	he/she/you had rained
nosotros	hubimos llovido we had rained	we had rained
vosotros	hubisteis llovido you all had rained	you all had rained
ellos/ustedes	hubieron llovido they/you all had rained	they/you all had rained

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré llovido I will have rained	I will have rained
tú	habrás llovido you will have rained	you will have rained
él/ella/usted	habrá llovido he/she/you will have rained	he/she/you will have rained
nosotros	habremos llovido we will have rained	we will have rained
vosotros	habréis llovido you all will have rained	you all will have rained
ellos/ustedes	habrán llovido they/you all will have rained	they/you all will have rained

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría llovido I would have rained	I would have rained
tú	habrías llovido you would have rained	you would have rained
él/ella/usted	habría llovido he/she/you would have rained	he/she/you would have rained
nosotros	habríamos llovido we would have rained	we would have rained
vosotros	habríais llovido you all would have rained	you all would have rained
ellos/ustedes	habrían llovido they/you all would have rained	they/you all would have rained

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya llovido that I have rained	that I have rained
tú	hayas llovido that you have rained	that you have rained
él/ella/usted	haya llovido that he/she/you have rained	that he/she/you have rained
nosotros	hayamos llovido that we have rained	that we have rained
vosotros	hayáis llovido that you all have rained	that you all have rained
ellos/ustedes	hayan llovido that they/you all have rained	that they/you all have rained

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera llovido that I had rained	that I had rained
tú	hubieras llovido that you had rained	that you had rained
él/ella/usted	hubiera llovido that he/she/you had rained	that he/she/you had rained
nosotros	hubiéramos llovido that we had rained	that we had rained
vosotros	hubierais llovido that you all had rained	that you all had rained
ellos/ustedes	hubieran llovido that they/you all had rained	that they/you all had rained

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	llove	rain! (you)
usted	llova	rain! (you formal)
nosotros	llovamos	let's rain!
vosotros	lloved	rain! (you all)
ustedes	llovan	rain! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no llovas	don't rain! (you)
usted	no llova	don't rain! (you formal)
nosotros	no llovamos	let's not rain!
vosotros	no llováis	don't rain! (you all)
ustedes	no llovan	don't rain! (you all)

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