🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
meditar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
meditando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
meditado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | medito I meditate |
tú | meditas you meditate |
él/ella/usted | medita he/she/you meditates |
nosotros | meditamos we meditate |
vosotros | meditáis you all meditate |
ellos/ustedes | meditan they/you all meditate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | meditaba I used to meditate |
tú | meditabas you used to meditate |
él/ella/usted | meditaba he/she/you used to meditate |
nosotros | meditábamos we used to meditate |
vosotros | meditabais you all used to meditate |
ellos/ustedes | meditaban they/you all used to meditate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | medité I meditated |
tú | meditaste you meditated |
él/ella/usted | meditó he/she/you meditated |
nosotros | meditamos we meditated |
vosotros | meditasteis you all meditated |
ellos/ustedes | meditaron they/you all meditated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | meditaré I will meditate |
tú | meditarás you will meditate |
él/ella/usted | meditará he/she/you will meditate |
nosotros | meditaremos we will meditate |
vosotros | meditaréis you all will meditate |
ellos/ustedes | meditarán they/you all will meditate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | meditaría I would meditate |
tú | meditarías you would meditate |
él/ella/usted | meditaría he/she/you would meditate |
nosotros | meditaríamos we would meditate |
vosotros | meditaríais you all would meditate |
ellos/ustedes | meditarían they/you all would meditate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | medite that I meditate |
tú | medites that you meditate |
él/ella/usted | medite that he/she/you meditate |
nosotros | meditemos that we meditate |
vosotros | meditéis that you all meditate |
ellos/ustedes | mediten that they/you all meditate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | meditara or meditase that I meditated |
tú | meditaras or meditases that you meditated |
él/ella/usted | meditara or meditase that he/she/you meditated |
nosotros | meditáramos or meditásemos that we meditated |
vosotros | meditarais or meditaseis that you all meditated |
ellos/ustedes | meditaran or meditasen that they/you all meditated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he meditado I have meditated |
tú | has meditado you have meditated |
él/ella/usted | ha meditado he/she/you have meditated |
nosotros | hemos meditado we have meditated |
vosotros | habéis meditado you all have meditated |
ellos/ustedes | han meditado they/you all have meditated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había meditado I had meditated |
tú | habías meditado you had meditated |
él/ella/usted | había meditado he/she/you had meditated |
nosotros | habíamos meditado we had meditated |
vosotros | habíais meditado you all had meditated |
ellos/ustedes | habían meditado they/you all had meditated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube meditado I had meditated |
tú | hubiste meditado you had meditated |
él/ella/usted | hubo meditado he/she/you had meditated |
nosotros | hubimos meditado we had meditated |
vosotros | hubisteis meditado you all had meditated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron meditado they/you all had meditated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré meditado I will have meditated |
tú | habrás meditado you will have meditated |
él/ella/usted | habrá meditado he/she/you will have meditated |
nosotros | habremos meditado we will have meditated |
vosotros | habréis meditado you all will have meditated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán meditado they/you all will have meditated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría meditado I would have meditated |
tú | habrías meditado you would have meditated |
él/ella/usted | habría meditado he/she/you would have meditated |
nosotros | habríamos meditado we would have meditated |
vosotros | habríais meditado you all would have meditated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían meditado they/you all would have meditated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya meditado that I have meditated |
tú | hayas meditado that you have meditated |
él/ella/usted | haya meditado that he/she/you have meditated |
nosotros | hayamos meditado that we have meditated |
vosotros | hayáis meditado that you all have meditated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan meditado that they/you all have meditated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera meditado that I had meditated |
tú | hubieras meditado that you had meditated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera meditado that he/she/you had meditated |
nosotros | hubiéramos meditado that we had meditated |
vosotros | hubierais meditado that you all had meditated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran meditado that they/you all had meditated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | medita | meditate! (you) |
usted | medite | meditate! (you formal) |
nosotros | meditemos | let's meditate! |
vosotros | meditad | meditate! (you all) |
ustedes | mediten | meditate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no medites | don't meditate! (you) |
usted | no medite | don't meditate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no meditemos | let's not meditate! |
vosotros | no meditéis | don't meditate! (you all) |
ustedes | no mediten | don't meditate! (you all) |
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