🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
mermar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
mermando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
mermado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mermo I diminish |
tú | mermas you diminish |
él/ella/usted | merma he/she/you diminishs |
nosotros | mermamos we diminish |
vosotros | mermáis you all diminish |
ellos/ustedes | merman they/you all diminish |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mermaba I used to diminish |
tú | mermabas you used to diminish |
él/ella/usted | mermaba he/she/you used to diminish |
nosotros | mermábamos we used to diminish |
vosotros | mermabais you all used to diminish |
ellos/ustedes | mermaban they/you all used to diminish |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mermé I diminished |
tú | mermaste you diminished |
él/ella/usted | mermó he/she/you diminished |
nosotros | mermamos we diminished |
vosotros | mermasteis you all diminished |
ellos/ustedes | mermaron they/you all diminished |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mermaré I will diminish |
tú | mermarás you will diminish |
él/ella/usted | mermará he/she/you will diminish |
nosotros | mermaremos we will diminish |
vosotros | mermaréis you all will diminish |
ellos/ustedes | mermarán they/you all will diminish |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mermaría I would diminish |
tú | mermarías you would diminish |
él/ella/usted | mermaría he/she/you would diminish |
nosotros | mermaríamos we would diminish |
vosotros | mermaríais you all would diminish |
ellos/ustedes | mermarían they/you all would diminish |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | merme that I diminish |
tú | mermes that you diminish |
él/ella/usted | merme that he/she/you diminish |
nosotros | mermemos that we diminish |
vosotros | merméis that you all diminish |
ellos/ustedes | mermen that they/you all diminish |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mermara or mermase that I diminished |
tú | mermaras or mermases that you diminished |
él/ella/usted | mermara or mermase that he/she/you diminished |
nosotros | mermáramos or mermásemos that we diminished |
vosotros | mermarais or mermaseis that you all diminished |
ellos/ustedes | mermaran or mermasen that they/you all diminished |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he mermado I have diminished |
tú | has mermado you have diminished |
él/ella/usted | ha mermado he/she/you have diminished |
nosotros | hemos mermado we have diminished |
vosotros | habéis mermado you all have diminished |
ellos/ustedes | han mermado they/you all have diminished |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había mermado I had diminished |
tú | habías mermado you had diminished |
él/ella/usted | había mermado he/she/you had diminished |
nosotros | habíamos mermado we had diminished |
vosotros | habíais mermado you all had diminished |
ellos/ustedes | habían mermado they/you all had diminished |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube mermado I had diminished |
tú | hubiste mermado you had diminished |
él/ella/usted | hubo mermado he/she/you had diminished |
nosotros | hubimos mermado we had diminished |
vosotros | hubisteis mermado you all had diminished |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron mermado they/you all had diminished |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré mermado I will have diminished |
tú | habrás mermado you will have diminished |
él/ella/usted | habrá mermado he/she/you will have diminished |
nosotros | habremos mermado we will have diminished |
vosotros | habréis mermado you all will have diminished |
ellos/ustedes | habrán mermado they/you all will have diminished |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría mermado I would have diminished |
tú | habrías mermado you would have diminished |
él/ella/usted | habría mermado he/she/you would have diminished |
nosotros | habríamos mermado we would have diminished |
vosotros | habríais mermado you all would have diminished |
ellos/ustedes | habrían mermado they/you all would have diminished |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya mermado that I have diminished |
tú | hayas mermado that you have diminished |
él/ella/usted | haya mermado that he/she/you have diminished |
nosotros | hayamos mermado that we have diminished |
vosotros | hayáis mermado that you all have diminished |
ellos/ustedes | hayan mermado that they/you all have diminished |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera mermado that I had diminished |
tú | hubieras mermado that you had diminished |
él/ella/usted | hubiera mermado that he/she/you had diminished |
nosotros | hubiéramos mermado that we had diminished |
vosotros | hubierais mermado that you all had diminished |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran mermado that they/you all had diminished |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | merma | diminish! (you) |
usted | merme | diminish! (you formal) |
nosotros | mermemos | let's diminish! |
vosotros | mermad | diminish! (you all) |
ustedes | mermen | diminish! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no mermes | don't diminish! (you) |
usted | no merme | don't diminish! (you formal) |
nosotros | no mermemos | let's not diminish! |
vosotros | no merméis | don't diminish! (you all) |
ustedes | no mermen | don't diminish! (you all) |
Continue Learning
Explore more resources to master Spanish verb conjugations
Interactive Lessons
Learn conjugation patterns step-by-step with guided lessons and exercises
Practice with Quizzes
Test your knowledge with customizable quizzes and track your progress
Explore More Verbs
Browse 3,500+ Spanish verbs with audio pronunciations in all tenses
Back to Home
Return to the homepage to explore all VerbRocket features