🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
mortificar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
mortificando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
mortificado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mortifico I mortify |
tú | mortificas you mortify |
él/ella/usted | mortifica he/she/you mortifys |
nosotros | mortificamos we mortify |
vosotros | mortificáis you all mortify |
ellos/ustedes | mortifican they/you all mortify |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mortificaba I used to mortify |
tú | mortificabas you used to mortify |
él/ella/usted | mortificaba he/she/you used to mortify |
nosotros | mortificábamos we used to mortify |
vosotros | mortificabais you all used to mortify |
ellos/ustedes | mortificaban they/you all used to mortify |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mortificé I mortified |
tú | mortificaste you mortified |
él/ella/usted | mortificó he/she/you mortified |
nosotros | mortificamos we mortified |
vosotros | mortificasteis you all mortified |
ellos/ustedes | mortificaron they/you all mortified |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mortificaré I will mortify |
tú | mortificarás you will mortify |
él/ella/usted | mortificará he/she/you will mortify |
nosotros | mortificaremos we will mortify |
vosotros | mortificaréis you all will mortify |
ellos/ustedes | mortificarán they/you all will mortify |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mortificaría I would mortify |
tú | mortificarías you would mortify |
él/ella/usted | mortificaría he/she/you would mortify |
nosotros | mortificaríamos we would mortify |
vosotros | mortificaríais you all would mortify |
ellos/ustedes | mortificarían they/you all would mortify |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mortifice that I mortify |
tú | mortifices that you mortify |
él/ella/usted | mortifice that he/she/you mortify |
nosotros | mortificemos that we mortify |
vosotros | mortificéis that you all mortify |
ellos/ustedes | mortificen that they/you all mortify |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | mortificara or mortificase that I mortified |
tú | mortificaras or mortificases that you mortified |
él/ella/usted | mortificara or mortificase that he/she/you mortified |
nosotros | mortificáramos or mortificásemos that we mortified |
vosotros | mortificarais or mortificaseis that you all mortified |
ellos/ustedes | mortificaran or mortificasen that they/you all mortified |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he mortificado I have mortified |
tú | has mortificado you have mortified |
él/ella/usted | ha mortificado he/she/you have mortified |
nosotros | hemos mortificado we have mortified |
vosotros | habéis mortificado you all have mortified |
ellos/ustedes | han mortificado they/you all have mortified |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había mortificado I had mortified |
tú | habías mortificado you had mortified |
él/ella/usted | había mortificado he/she/you had mortified |
nosotros | habíamos mortificado we had mortified |
vosotros | habíais mortificado you all had mortified |
ellos/ustedes | habían mortificado they/you all had mortified |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube mortificado I had mortified |
tú | hubiste mortificado you had mortified |
él/ella/usted | hubo mortificado he/she/you had mortified |
nosotros | hubimos mortificado we had mortified |
vosotros | hubisteis mortificado you all had mortified |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron mortificado they/you all had mortified |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré mortificado I will have mortified |
tú | habrás mortificado you will have mortified |
él/ella/usted | habrá mortificado he/she/you will have mortified |
nosotros | habremos mortificado we will have mortified |
vosotros | habréis mortificado you all will have mortified |
ellos/ustedes | habrán mortificado they/you all will have mortified |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría mortificado I would have mortified |
tú | habrías mortificado you would have mortified |
él/ella/usted | habría mortificado he/she/you would have mortified |
nosotros | habríamos mortificado we would have mortified |
vosotros | habríais mortificado you all would have mortified |
ellos/ustedes | habrían mortificado they/you all would have mortified |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya mortificado that I have mortified |
tú | hayas mortificado that you have mortified |
él/ella/usted | haya mortificado that he/she/you have mortified |
nosotros | hayamos mortificado that we have mortified |
vosotros | hayáis mortificado that you all have mortified |
ellos/ustedes | hayan mortificado that they/you all have mortified |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera mortificado that I had mortified |
tú | hubieras mortificado that you had mortified |
él/ella/usted | hubiera mortificado that he/she/you had mortified |
nosotros | hubiéramos mortificado that we had mortified |
vosotros | hubierais mortificado that you all had mortified |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran mortificado that they/you all had mortified |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | mortifica | mortify! (you) |
usted | mortifice | mortify! (you formal) |
nosotros | mortificemos | let's mortify! |
vosotros | mortificad | mortify! (you all) |
ustedes | mortificen | mortify! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no mortifices | don't mortify! (you) |
usted | no mortifice | don't mortify! (you formal) |
nosotros | no mortificemos | let's not mortify! |
vosotros | no mortificéis | don't mortify! (you all) |
ustedes | no mortificen | don't mortify! (you all) |
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