🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
nadar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
nadando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
nadado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | nado I swim |
tú | nadas you swim |
él/ella/usted | nada he/she/you swims |
nosotros | nadamos we swim |
vosotros | nadáis you all swim |
ellos/ustedes | nadan they/you all swim |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | nadaba I used to swim |
tú | nadabas you used to swim |
él/ella/usted | nadaba he/she/you used to swim |
nosotros | nadábamos we used to swim |
vosotros | nadabais you all used to swim |
ellos/ustedes | nadaban they/you all used to swim |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | nadé I swum |
tú | nadaste you swum |
él/ella/usted | nadó he/she/you swum |
nosotros | nadamos we swum |
vosotros | nadasteis you all swum |
ellos/ustedes | nadaron they/you all swum |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | nadaré I will swim |
tú | nadarás you will swim |
él/ella/usted | nadará he/she/you will swim |
nosotros | nadaremos we will swim |
vosotros | nadaréis you all will swim |
ellos/ustedes | nadarán they/you all will swim |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | nadaría I would swim |
tú | nadarías you would swim |
él/ella/usted | nadaría he/she/you would swim |
nosotros | nadaríamos we would swim |
vosotros | nadaríais you all would swim |
ellos/ustedes | nadarían they/you all would swim |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | nade that I swim |
tú | nades that you swim |
él/ella/usted | nade that he/she/you swim |
nosotros | nademos that we swim |
vosotros | nadéis that you all swim |
ellos/ustedes | naden that they/you all swim |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | nadara or nadase that I swum |
tú | nadaras or nadases that you swum |
él/ella/usted | nadara or nadase that he/she/you swum |
nosotros | nadáramos or nadásemos that we swum |
vosotros | nadarais or nadaseis that you all swum |
ellos/ustedes | nadaran or nadasen that they/you all swum |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he nadado I have swum |
tú | has nadado you have swum |
él/ella/usted | ha nadado he/she/you have swum |
nosotros | hemos nadado we have swum |
vosotros | habéis nadado you all have swum |
ellos/ustedes | han nadado they/you all have swum |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había nadado I had swum |
tú | habías nadado you had swum |
él/ella/usted | había nadado he/she/you had swum |
nosotros | habíamos nadado we had swum |
vosotros | habíais nadado you all had swum |
ellos/ustedes | habían nadado they/you all had swum |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube nadado I had swum |
tú | hubiste nadado you had swum |
él/ella/usted | hubo nadado he/she/you had swum |
nosotros | hubimos nadado we had swum |
vosotros | hubisteis nadado you all had swum |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron nadado they/you all had swum |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré nadado I will have swum |
tú | habrás nadado you will have swum |
él/ella/usted | habrá nadado he/she/you will have swum |
nosotros | habremos nadado we will have swum |
vosotros | habréis nadado you all will have swum |
ellos/ustedes | habrán nadado they/you all will have swum |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría nadado I would have swum |
tú | habrías nadado you would have swum |
él/ella/usted | habría nadado he/she/you would have swum |
nosotros | habríamos nadado we would have swum |
vosotros | habríais nadado you all would have swum |
ellos/ustedes | habrían nadado they/you all would have swum |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya nadado that I have swum |
tú | hayas nadado that you have swum |
él/ella/usted | haya nadado that he/she/you have swum |
nosotros | hayamos nadado that we have swum |
vosotros | hayáis nadado that you all have swum |
ellos/ustedes | hayan nadado that they/you all have swum |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera nadado that I had swum |
tú | hubieras nadado that you had swum |
él/ella/usted | hubiera nadado that he/she/you had swum |
nosotros | hubiéramos nadado that we had swum |
vosotros | hubierais nadado that you all had swum |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran nadado that they/you all had swum |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | nada | swim! (you) |
usted | nade | swim! (you formal) |
nosotros | nademos | let's swim! |
vosotros | nadad | swim! (you all) |
ustedes | naden | swim! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no nades | don't swim! (you) |
usted | no nade | don't swim! (you formal) |
nosotros | no nademos | let's not swim! |
vosotros | no nadéis | don't swim! (you all) |
ustedes | no naden | don't swim! (you all) |
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