🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
olvidar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
olvidando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
olvidado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | olvido I forget |
tú | olvidas you forget |
él/ella/usted | olvida he/she/you forgets |
nosotros | olvidamos we forget |
vosotros | olvidáis you all forget |
ellos/ustedes | olvidan they/you all forget |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | olvidaba I used to forget |
tú | olvidabas you used to forget |
él/ella/usted | olvidaba he/she/you used to forget |
nosotros | olvidábamos we used to forget |
vosotros | olvidabais you all used to forget |
ellos/ustedes | olvidaban they/you all used to forget |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | olvidé I forgotten |
tú | olvidaste you forgotten |
él/ella/usted | olvidó he/she/you forgotten |
nosotros | olvidamos we forgotten |
vosotros | olvidasteis you all forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | olvidaron they/you all forgotten |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | olvidaré I will forget |
tú | olvidarás you will forget |
él/ella/usted | olvidará he/she/you will forget |
nosotros | olvidaremos we will forget |
vosotros | olvidaréis you all will forget |
ellos/ustedes | olvidarán they/you all will forget |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | olvidaría I would forget |
tú | olvidarías you would forget |
él/ella/usted | olvidaría he/she/you would forget |
nosotros | olvidaríamos we would forget |
vosotros | olvidaríais you all would forget |
ellos/ustedes | olvidarían they/you all would forget |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | olvide that I forget |
tú | olvides that you forget |
él/ella/usted | olvide that he/she/you forget |
nosotros | olvidemos that we forget |
vosotros | olvidéis that you all forget |
ellos/ustedes | olviden that they/you all forget |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | olvidara or olvidase that I forgotten |
tú | olvidaras or olvidases that you forgotten |
él/ella/usted | olvidara or olvidase that he/she/you forgotten |
nosotros | olvidáramos or olvidásemos that we forgotten |
vosotros | olvidarais or olvidaseis that you all forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | olvidaran or olvidasen that they/you all forgotten |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he olvidado I have forgotten |
tú | has olvidado you have forgotten |
él/ella/usted | ha olvidado he/she/you have forgotten |
nosotros | hemos olvidado we have forgotten |
vosotros | habéis olvidado you all have forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | han olvidado they/you all have forgotten |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había olvidado I had forgotten |
tú | habías olvidado you had forgotten |
él/ella/usted | había olvidado he/she/you had forgotten |
nosotros | habíamos olvidado we had forgotten |
vosotros | habíais olvidado you all had forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | habían olvidado they/you all had forgotten |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube olvidado I had forgotten |
tú | hubiste olvidado you had forgotten |
él/ella/usted | hubo olvidado he/she/you had forgotten |
nosotros | hubimos olvidado we had forgotten |
vosotros | hubisteis olvidado you all had forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron olvidado they/you all had forgotten |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré olvidado I will have forgotten |
tú | habrás olvidado you will have forgotten |
él/ella/usted | habrá olvidado he/she/you will have forgotten |
nosotros | habremos olvidado we will have forgotten |
vosotros | habréis olvidado you all will have forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | habrán olvidado they/you all will have forgotten |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría olvidado I would have forgotten |
tú | habrías olvidado you would have forgotten |
él/ella/usted | habría olvidado he/she/you would have forgotten |
nosotros | habríamos olvidado we would have forgotten |
vosotros | habríais olvidado you all would have forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | habrían olvidado they/you all would have forgotten |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya olvidado that I have forgotten |
tú | hayas olvidado that you have forgotten |
él/ella/usted | haya olvidado that he/she/you have forgotten |
nosotros | hayamos olvidado that we have forgotten |
vosotros | hayáis olvidado that you all have forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | hayan olvidado that they/you all have forgotten |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera olvidado that I had forgotten |
tú | hubieras olvidado that you had forgotten |
él/ella/usted | hubiera olvidado that he/she/you had forgotten |
nosotros | hubiéramos olvidado that we had forgotten |
vosotros | hubierais olvidado that you all had forgotten |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran olvidado that they/you all had forgotten |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | olvida | forget! (you) |
usted | olvide | forget! (you formal) |
nosotros | olvidemos | let's forget! |
vosotros | olvidad | forget! (you all) |
ustedes | olviden | forget! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no olvides | don't forget! (you) |
usted | no olvide | don't forget! (you formal) |
nosotros | no olvidemos | let's not forget! |
vosotros | no olvidéis | don't forget! (you all) |
ustedes | no olviden | don't forget! (you all) |
More About "olvidar"
Idiomatic Expressions
olvidársele algo a alguien
to forget something (unintentionally)
💡 Accidental forgetting
Examples in Context
Olvidé mi paraguas.
I forgot my umbrella.
Preterite
Siempre olvido las contraseñas.
I always forget passwords.
Present
He olvidado su nombre.
I have forgotten his name.
Present Perfect
No olvidaré este momento.
I will not forget this moment.
Future
Synonyms & Antonyms
Antonyms:
recordar(to remember)
Usage Notes
- •Olvidar is a regular -ar verb
- •Main meaning: to forget
- •Reflexive "olvidarse (de)" emphasizes the forgetting
- •Construction "se me olvidó" (I forgot) is very common
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