Orar

to pray

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

orar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

orando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

orado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	oro I pray	I pray
tú	oras you pray	you pray
él/ella/usted	ora he/she/you prays	he/she/you prays
nosotros	oramos we pray	we pray
vosotros	oráis you all pray	you all pray
ellos/ustedes	oran they/you all pray	they/you all pray

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	oraba I used to pray	I used to pray
tú	orabas you used to pray	you used to pray
él/ella/usted	oraba he/she/you used to pray	he/she/you used to pray
nosotros	orábamos we used to pray	we used to pray
vosotros	orabais you all used to pray	you all used to pray
ellos/ustedes	oraban they/you all used to pray	they/you all used to pray

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	oré I prayed	I prayed
tú	oraste you prayed	you prayed
él/ella/usted	oró he/she/you prayed	he/she/you prayed
nosotros	oramos we prayed	we prayed
vosotros	orasteis you all prayed	you all prayed
ellos/ustedes	oraron they/you all prayed	they/you all prayed

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	oraré I will pray	I will pray
tú	orarás you will pray	you will pray
él/ella/usted	orará he/she/you will pray	he/she/you will pray
nosotros	oraremos we will pray	we will pray
vosotros	oraréis you all will pray	you all will pray
ellos/ustedes	orarán they/you all will pray	they/you all will pray

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	oraría I would pray	I would pray
tú	orarías you would pray	you would pray
él/ella/usted	oraría he/she/you would pray	he/she/you would pray
nosotros	oraríamos we would pray	we would pray
vosotros	oraríais you all would pray	you all would pray
ellos/ustedes	orarían they/you all would pray	they/you all would pray

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	ore that I pray	that I pray
tú	ores that you pray	that you pray
él/ella/usted	ore that he/she/you pray	that he/she/you pray
nosotros	oremos that we pray	that we pray
vosotros	oréis that you all pray	that you all pray
ellos/ustedes	oren that they/you all pray	that they/you all pray

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	orara or orase that I prayed	that I prayed
tú	oraras or orases that you prayed	that you prayed
él/ella/usted	orara or orase that he/she/you prayed	that he/she/you prayed
nosotros	oráramos or orásemos that we prayed	that we prayed
vosotros	orarais or oraseis that you all prayed	that you all prayed
ellos/ustedes	oraran or orasen that they/you all prayed	that they/you all prayed

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he orado I have prayed	I have prayed
tú	has orado you have prayed	you have prayed
él/ella/usted	ha orado he/she/you have prayed	he/she/you have prayed
nosotros	hemos orado we have prayed	we have prayed
vosotros	habéis orado you all have prayed	you all have prayed
ellos/ustedes	han orado they/you all have prayed	they/you all have prayed

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había orado I had prayed	I had prayed
tú	habías orado you had prayed	you had prayed
él/ella/usted	había orado he/she/you had prayed	he/she/you had prayed
nosotros	habíamos orado we had prayed	we had prayed
vosotros	habíais orado you all had prayed	you all had prayed
ellos/ustedes	habían orado they/you all had prayed	they/you all had prayed

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube orado I had prayed	I had prayed
tú	hubiste orado you had prayed	you had prayed
él/ella/usted	hubo orado he/she/you had prayed	he/she/you had prayed
nosotros	hubimos orado we had prayed	we had prayed
vosotros	hubisteis orado you all had prayed	you all had prayed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron orado they/you all had prayed	they/you all had prayed

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré orado I will have prayed	I will have prayed
tú	habrás orado you will have prayed	you will have prayed
él/ella/usted	habrá orado he/she/you will have prayed	he/she/you will have prayed
nosotros	habremos orado we will have prayed	we will have prayed
vosotros	habréis orado you all will have prayed	you all will have prayed
ellos/ustedes	habrán orado they/you all will have prayed	they/you all will have prayed

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría orado I would have prayed	I would have prayed
tú	habrías orado you would have prayed	you would have prayed
él/ella/usted	habría orado he/she/you would have prayed	he/she/you would have prayed
nosotros	habríamos orado we would have prayed	we would have prayed
vosotros	habríais orado you all would have prayed	you all would have prayed
ellos/ustedes	habrían orado they/you all would have prayed	they/you all would have prayed

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya orado that I have prayed	that I have prayed
tú	hayas orado that you have prayed	that you have prayed
él/ella/usted	haya orado that he/she/you have prayed	that he/she/you have prayed
nosotros	hayamos orado that we have prayed	that we have prayed
vosotros	hayáis orado that you all have prayed	that you all have prayed
ellos/ustedes	hayan orado that they/you all have prayed	that they/you all have prayed

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera orado that I had prayed	that I had prayed
tú	hubieras orado that you had prayed	that you had prayed
él/ella/usted	hubiera orado that he/she/you had prayed	that he/she/you had prayed
nosotros	hubiéramos orado that we had prayed	that we had prayed
vosotros	hubierais orado that you all had prayed	that you all had prayed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran orado that they/you all had prayed	that they/you all had prayed

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	ora	pray! (you)
usted	ore	pray! (you formal)
nosotros	oremos	let's pray!
vosotros	orad	pray! (you all)
ustedes	oren	pray! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no ores	don't pray! (you)
usted	no ore	don't pray! (you formal)
nosotros	no oremos	let's not pray!
vosotros	no oréis	don't pray! (you all)
ustedes	no oren	don't pray! (you all)

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