🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
orinar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
orinando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
orinado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | orino I urinate |
tú | orinas you urinate |
él/ella/usted | orina he/she/you urinates |
nosotros | orinamos we urinate |
vosotros | orináis you all urinate |
ellos/ustedes | orinan they/you all urinate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | orinaba I used to urinate |
tú | orinabas you used to urinate |
él/ella/usted | orinaba he/she/you used to urinate |
nosotros | orinábamos we used to urinate |
vosotros | orinabais you all used to urinate |
ellos/ustedes | orinaban they/you all used to urinate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | oriné I urinated |
tú | orinaste you urinated |
él/ella/usted | orinó he/she/you urinated |
nosotros | orinamos we urinated |
vosotros | orinasteis you all urinated |
ellos/ustedes | orinaron they/you all urinated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | orinaré I will urinate |
tú | orinarás you will urinate |
él/ella/usted | orinará he/she/you will urinate |
nosotros | orinaremos we will urinate |
vosotros | orinaréis you all will urinate |
ellos/ustedes | orinarán they/you all will urinate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | orinaría I would urinate |
tú | orinarías you would urinate |
él/ella/usted | orinaría he/she/you would urinate |
nosotros | orinaríamos we would urinate |
vosotros | orinaríais you all would urinate |
ellos/ustedes | orinarían they/you all would urinate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | orine that I urinate |
tú | orines that you urinate |
él/ella/usted | orine that he/she/you urinate |
nosotros | orinemos that we urinate |
vosotros | orinéis that you all urinate |
ellos/ustedes | orinen that they/you all urinate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | orinara or orinase that I urinated |
tú | orinaras or orinases that you urinated |
él/ella/usted | orinara or orinase that he/she/you urinated |
nosotros | orináramos or orinásemos that we urinated |
vosotros | orinarais or orinaseis that you all urinated |
ellos/ustedes | orinaran or orinasen that they/you all urinated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he orinado I have urinated |
tú | has orinado you have urinated |
él/ella/usted | ha orinado he/she/you have urinated |
nosotros | hemos orinado we have urinated |
vosotros | habéis orinado you all have urinated |
ellos/ustedes | han orinado they/you all have urinated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había orinado I had urinated |
tú | habías orinado you had urinated |
él/ella/usted | había orinado he/she/you had urinated |
nosotros | habíamos orinado we had urinated |
vosotros | habíais orinado you all had urinated |
ellos/ustedes | habían orinado they/you all had urinated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube orinado I had urinated |
tú | hubiste orinado you had urinated |
él/ella/usted | hubo orinado he/she/you had urinated |
nosotros | hubimos orinado we had urinated |
vosotros | hubisteis orinado you all had urinated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron orinado they/you all had urinated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré orinado I will have urinated |
tú | habrás orinado you will have urinated |
él/ella/usted | habrá orinado he/she/you will have urinated |
nosotros | habremos orinado we will have urinated |
vosotros | habréis orinado you all will have urinated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán orinado they/you all will have urinated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría orinado I would have urinated |
tú | habrías orinado you would have urinated |
él/ella/usted | habría orinado he/she/you would have urinated |
nosotros | habríamos orinado we would have urinated |
vosotros | habríais orinado you all would have urinated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían orinado they/you all would have urinated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya orinado that I have urinated |
tú | hayas orinado that you have urinated |
él/ella/usted | haya orinado that he/she/you have urinated |
nosotros | hayamos orinado that we have urinated |
vosotros | hayáis orinado that you all have urinated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan orinado that they/you all have urinated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera orinado that I had urinated |
tú | hubieras orinado that you had urinated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera orinado that he/she/you had urinated |
nosotros | hubiéramos orinado that we had urinated |
vosotros | hubierais orinado that you all had urinated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran orinado that they/you all had urinated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | orina | urinate! (you) |
usted | orine | urinate! (you formal) |
nosotros | orinemos | let's urinate! |
vosotros | orinad | urinate! (you all) |
ustedes | orinen | urinate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no orines | don't urinate! (you) |
usted | no orine | don't urinate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no orinemos | let's not urinate! |
vosotros | no orinéis | don't urinate! (you all) |
ustedes | no orinen | don't urinate! (you all) |
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