🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
perdurar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
perdurando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
perdurado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perduro I endure |
tú | perduras you endure |
él/ella/usted | perdura he/she/you endures |
nosotros | perduramos we endure |
vosotros | perduráis you all endure |
ellos/ustedes | perduran they/you all endure |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perduraba I used to endure |
tú | perdurabas you used to endure |
él/ella/usted | perduraba he/she/you used to endure |
nosotros | perdurábamos we used to endure |
vosotros | perdurabais you all used to endure |
ellos/ustedes | perduraban they/you all used to endure |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perduré I endured |
tú | perduraste you endured |
él/ella/usted | perduró he/she/you endured |
nosotros | perduramos we endured |
vosotros | perdurasteis you all endured |
ellos/ustedes | perduraron they/you all endured |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perduraré I will endure |
tú | perdurarás you will endure |
él/ella/usted | perdurará he/she/you will endure |
nosotros | perduraremos we will endure |
vosotros | perduraréis you all will endure |
ellos/ustedes | perdurarán they/you all will endure |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perduraría I would endure |
tú | perdurarías you would endure |
él/ella/usted | perduraría he/she/you would endure |
nosotros | perduraríamos we would endure |
vosotros | perduraríais you all would endure |
ellos/ustedes | perdurarían they/you all would endure |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perdure that I endure |
tú | perdures that you endure |
él/ella/usted | perdure that he/she/you endure |
nosotros | perduremos that we endure |
vosotros | perduréis that you all endure |
ellos/ustedes | perduren that they/you all endure |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perdurara or perdurase that I endured |
tú | perduraras or perdurases that you endured |
él/ella/usted | perdurara or perdurase that he/she/you endured |
nosotros | perduráramos or perdurásemos that we endured |
vosotros | perdurarais or perduraseis that you all endured |
ellos/ustedes | perduraran or perdurasen that they/you all endured |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he perdurado I have endured |
tú | has perdurado you have endured |
él/ella/usted | ha perdurado he/she/you have endured |
nosotros | hemos perdurado we have endured |
vosotros | habéis perdurado you all have endured |
ellos/ustedes | han perdurado they/you all have endured |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había perdurado I had endured |
tú | habías perdurado you had endured |
él/ella/usted | había perdurado he/she/you had endured |
nosotros | habíamos perdurado we had endured |
vosotros | habíais perdurado you all had endured |
ellos/ustedes | habían perdurado they/you all had endured |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube perdurado I had endured |
tú | hubiste perdurado you had endured |
él/ella/usted | hubo perdurado he/she/you had endured |
nosotros | hubimos perdurado we had endured |
vosotros | hubisteis perdurado you all had endured |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron perdurado they/you all had endured |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré perdurado I will have endured |
tú | habrás perdurado you will have endured |
él/ella/usted | habrá perdurado he/she/you will have endured |
nosotros | habremos perdurado we will have endured |
vosotros | habréis perdurado you all will have endured |
ellos/ustedes | habrán perdurado they/you all will have endured |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría perdurado I would have endured |
tú | habrías perdurado you would have endured |
él/ella/usted | habría perdurado he/she/you would have endured |
nosotros | habríamos perdurado we would have endured |
vosotros | habríais perdurado you all would have endured |
ellos/ustedes | habrían perdurado they/you all would have endured |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya perdurado that I have endured |
tú | hayas perdurado that you have endured |
él/ella/usted | haya perdurado that he/she/you have endured |
nosotros | hayamos perdurado that we have endured |
vosotros | hayáis perdurado that you all have endured |
ellos/ustedes | hayan perdurado that they/you all have endured |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera perdurado that I had endured |
tú | hubieras perdurado that you had endured |
él/ella/usted | hubiera perdurado that he/she/you had endured |
nosotros | hubiéramos perdurado that we had endured |
vosotros | hubierais perdurado that you all had endured |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran perdurado that they/you all had endured |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | perdura | endure! (you) |
usted | perdure | endure! (you formal) |
nosotros | perduremos | let's endure! |
vosotros | perdurad | endure! (you all) |
ustedes | perduren | endure! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no perdures | don't endure! (you) |
usted | no perdure | don't endure! (you formal) |
nosotros | no perduremos | let's not endure! |
vosotros | no perduréis | don't endure! (you all) |
ustedes | no perduren | don't endure! (you all) |
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