🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
perjudicar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
perjudicando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
perjudicado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perjudico I prejudice |
tú | perjudicas you prejudice |
él/ella/usted | perjudica he/she/you prejudices |
nosotros | perjudicamos we prejudice |
vosotros | perjudicáis you all prejudice |
ellos/ustedes | perjudican they/you all prejudice |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perjudicaba I used to prejudice |
tú | perjudicabas you used to prejudice |
él/ella/usted | perjudicaba he/she/you used to prejudice |
nosotros | perjudicábamos we used to prejudice |
vosotros | perjudicabais you all used to prejudice |
ellos/ustedes | perjudicaban they/you all used to prejudice |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perjudicé I prejudiced |
tú | perjudicaste you prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | perjudicó he/she/you prejudiced |
nosotros | perjudicamos we prejudiced |
vosotros | perjudicasteis you all prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | perjudicaron they/you all prejudiced |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perjudicaré I will prejudice |
tú | perjudicarás you will prejudice |
él/ella/usted | perjudicará he/she/you will prejudice |
nosotros | perjudicaremos we will prejudice |
vosotros | perjudicaréis you all will prejudice |
ellos/ustedes | perjudicarán they/you all will prejudice |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perjudicaría I would prejudice |
tú | perjudicarías you would prejudice |
él/ella/usted | perjudicaría he/she/you would prejudice |
nosotros | perjudicaríamos we would prejudice |
vosotros | perjudicaríais you all would prejudice |
ellos/ustedes | perjudicarían they/you all would prejudice |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perjudice that I prejudice |
tú | perjudices that you prejudice |
él/ella/usted | perjudice that he/she/you prejudice |
nosotros | perjudicemos that we prejudice |
vosotros | perjudicéis that you all prejudice |
ellos/ustedes | perjudicen that they/you all prejudice |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | perjudicara or perjudicase that I prejudiced |
tú | perjudicaras or perjudicases that you prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | perjudicara or perjudicase that he/she/you prejudiced |
nosotros | perjudicáramos or perjudicásemos that we prejudiced |
vosotros | perjudicarais or perjudicaseis that you all prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | perjudicaran or perjudicasen that they/you all prejudiced |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he perjudicado I have prejudiced |
tú | has perjudicado you have prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | ha perjudicado he/she/you have prejudiced |
nosotros | hemos perjudicado we have prejudiced |
vosotros | habéis perjudicado you all have prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | han perjudicado they/you all have prejudiced |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había perjudicado I had prejudiced |
tú | habías perjudicado you had prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | había perjudicado he/she/you had prejudiced |
nosotros | habíamos perjudicado we had prejudiced |
vosotros | habíais perjudicado you all had prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | habían perjudicado they/you all had prejudiced |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube perjudicado I had prejudiced |
tú | hubiste perjudicado you had prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | hubo perjudicado he/she/you had prejudiced |
nosotros | hubimos perjudicado we had prejudiced |
vosotros | hubisteis perjudicado you all had prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron perjudicado they/you all had prejudiced |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré perjudicado I will have prejudiced |
tú | habrás perjudicado you will have prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | habrá perjudicado he/she/you will have prejudiced |
nosotros | habremos perjudicado we will have prejudiced |
vosotros | habréis perjudicado you all will have prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | habrán perjudicado they/you all will have prejudiced |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría perjudicado I would have prejudiced |
tú | habrías perjudicado you would have prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | habría perjudicado he/she/you would have prejudiced |
nosotros | habríamos perjudicado we would have prejudiced |
vosotros | habríais perjudicado you all would have prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | habrían perjudicado they/you all would have prejudiced |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya perjudicado that I have prejudiced |
tú | hayas perjudicado that you have prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | haya perjudicado that he/she/you have prejudiced |
nosotros | hayamos perjudicado that we have prejudiced |
vosotros | hayáis perjudicado that you all have prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | hayan perjudicado that they/you all have prejudiced |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera perjudicado that I had prejudiced |
tú | hubieras perjudicado that you had prejudiced |
él/ella/usted | hubiera perjudicado that he/she/you had prejudiced |
nosotros | hubiéramos perjudicado that we had prejudiced |
vosotros | hubierais perjudicado that you all had prejudiced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran perjudicado that they/you all had prejudiced |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | perjudica | prejudice! (you) |
usted | perjudice | prejudice! (you formal) |
nosotros | perjudicemos | let's prejudice! |
vosotros | perjudicad | prejudice! (you all) |
ustedes | perjudicen | prejudice! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no perjudices | don't prejudice! (you) |
usted | no perjudice | don't prejudice! (you formal) |
nosotros | no perjudicemos | let's not prejudice! |
vosotros | no perjudicéis | don't prejudice! (you all) |
ustedes | no perjudicen | don't prejudice! (you all) |
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