🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
pintar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
pintando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
pintado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pinto I paint |
tú | pintas you paint |
él/ella/usted | pinta he/she/you paints |
nosotros | pintamos we paint |
vosotros | pintáis you all paint |
ellos/ustedes | pintan they/you all paint |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pintaba I used to paint |
tú | pintabas you used to paint |
él/ella/usted | pintaba he/she/you used to paint |
nosotros | pintábamos we used to paint |
vosotros | pintabais you all used to paint |
ellos/ustedes | pintaban they/you all used to paint |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pinté I painted |
tú | pintaste you painted |
él/ella/usted | pintó he/she/you painted |
nosotros | pintamos we painted |
vosotros | pintasteis you all painted |
ellos/ustedes | pintaron they/you all painted |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pintaré I will paint |
tú | pintarás you will paint |
él/ella/usted | pintará he/she/you will paint |
nosotros | pintaremos we will paint |
vosotros | pintaréis you all will paint |
ellos/ustedes | pintarán they/you all will paint |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pintaría I would paint |
tú | pintarías you would paint |
él/ella/usted | pintaría he/she/you would paint |
nosotros | pintaríamos we would paint |
vosotros | pintaríais you all would paint |
ellos/ustedes | pintarían they/you all would paint |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pinte that I paint |
tú | pintes that you paint |
él/ella/usted | pinte that he/she/you paint |
nosotros | pintemos that we paint |
vosotros | pintéis that you all paint |
ellos/ustedes | pinten that they/you all paint |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pintara or pintase that I painted |
tú | pintaras or pintases that you painted |
él/ella/usted | pintara or pintase that he/she/you painted |
nosotros | pintáramos or pintásemos that we painted |
vosotros | pintarais or pintaseis that you all painted |
ellos/ustedes | pintaran or pintasen that they/you all painted |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he pintado I have painted |
tú | has pintado you have painted |
él/ella/usted | ha pintado he/she/you have painted |
nosotros | hemos pintado we have painted |
vosotros | habéis pintado you all have painted |
ellos/ustedes | han pintado they/you all have painted |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había pintado I had painted |
tú | habías pintado you had painted |
él/ella/usted | había pintado he/she/you had painted |
nosotros | habíamos pintado we had painted |
vosotros | habíais pintado you all had painted |
ellos/ustedes | habían pintado they/you all had painted |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube pintado I had painted |
tú | hubiste pintado you had painted |
él/ella/usted | hubo pintado he/she/you had painted |
nosotros | hubimos pintado we had painted |
vosotros | hubisteis pintado you all had painted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron pintado they/you all had painted |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré pintado I will have painted |
tú | habrás pintado you will have painted |
él/ella/usted | habrá pintado he/she/you will have painted |
nosotros | habremos pintado we will have painted |
vosotros | habréis pintado you all will have painted |
ellos/ustedes | habrán pintado they/you all will have painted |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría pintado I would have painted |
tú | habrías pintado you would have painted |
él/ella/usted | habría pintado he/she/you would have painted |
nosotros | habríamos pintado we would have painted |
vosotros | habríais pintado you all would have painted |
ellos/ustedes | habrían pintado they/you all would have painted |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya pintado that I have painted |
tú | hayas pintado that you have painted |
él/ella/usted | haya pintado that he/she/you have painted |
nosotros | hayamos pintado that we have painted |
vosotros | hayáis pintado that you all have painted |
ellos/ustedes | hayan pintado that they/you all have painted |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera pintado that I had painted |
tú | hubieras pintado that you had painted |
él/ella/usted | hubiera pintado that he/she/you had painted |
nosotros | hubiéramos pintado that we had painted |
vosotros | hubierais pintado that you all had painted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran pintado that they/you all had painted |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | pinta | paint! (you) |
usted | pinte | paint! (you formal) |
nosotros | pintemos | let's paint! |
vosotros | pintad | paint! (you all) |
ustedes | pinten | paint! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no pintes | don't paint! (you) |
usted | no pinte | don't paint! (you formal) |
nosotros | no pintemos | let's not paint! |
vosotros | no pintéis | don't paint! (you all) |
ustedes | no pinten | don't paint! (you all) |
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