🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
planchar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
planchando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
planchado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | plancho I iron |
tú | planchas you iron |
él/ella/usted | plancha he/she/you irons |
nosotros | planchamos we iron |
vosotros | plancháis you all iron |
ellos/ustedes | planchan they/you all iron |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | planchaba I used to iron |
tú | planchabas you used to iron |
él/ella/usted | planchaba he/she/you used to iron |
nosotros | planchábamos we used to iron |
vosotros | planchabais you all used to iron |
ellos/ustedes | planchaban they/you all used to iron |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | planché I ironed |
tú | planchaste you ironed |
él/ella/usted | planchó he/she/you ironed |
nosotros | planchamos we ironed |
vosotros | planchasteis you all ironed |
ellos/ustedes | plancharon they/you all ironed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | plancharé I will iron |
tú | plancharás you will iron |
él/ella/usted | planchará he/she/you will iron |
nosotros | plancharemos we will iron |
vosotros | plancharéis you all will iron |
ellos/ustedes | plancharán they/you all will iron |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | plancharía I would iron |
tú | plancharías you would iron |
él/ella/usted | plancharía he/she/you would iron |
nosotros | plancharíamos we would iron |
vosotros | plancharíais you all would iron |
ellos/ustedes | plancharían they/you all would iron |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | planche that I iron |
tú | planches that you iron |
él/ella/usted | planche that he/she/you iron |
nosotros | planchemos that we iron |
vosotros | planchéis that you all iron |
ellos/ustedes | planchen that they/you all iron |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | planchara or planchase that I ironed |
tú | plancharas or planchases that you ironed |
él/ella/usted | planchara or planchase that he/she/you ironed |
nosotros | plancháramos or planchásemos that we ironed |
vosotros | plancharais or planchaseis that you all ironed |
ellos/ustedes | plancharan or planchasen that they/you all ironed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he planchado I have ironed |
tú | has planchado you have ironed |
él/ella/usted | ha planchado he/she/you have ironed |
nosotros | hemos planchado we have ironed |
vosotros | habéis planchado you all have ironed |
ellos/ustedes | han planchado they/you all have ironed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había planchado I had ironed |
tú | habías planchado you had ironed |
él/ella/usted | había planchado he/she/you had ironed |
nosotros | habíamos planchado we had ironed |
vosotros | habíais planchado you all had ironed |
ellos/ustedes | habían planchado they/you all had ironed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube planchado I had ironed |
tú | hubiste planchado you had ironed |
él/ella/usted | hubo planchado he/she/you had ironed |
nosotros | hubimos planchado we had ironed |
vosotros | hubisteis planchado you all had ironed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron planchado they/you all had ironed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré planchado I will have ironed |
tú | habrás planchado you will have ironed |
él/ella/usted | habrá planchado he/she/you will have ironed |
nosotros | habremos planchado we will have ironed |
vosotros | habréis planchado you all will have ironed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán planchado they/you all will have ironed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría planchado I would have ironed |
tú | habrías planchado you would have ironed |
él/ella/usted | habría planchado he/she/you would have ironed |
nosotros | habríamos planchado we would have ironed |
vosotros | habríais planchado you all would have ironed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían planchado they/you all would have ironed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya planchado that I have ironed |
tú | hayas planchado that you have ironed |
él/ella/usted | haya planchado that he/she/you have ironed |
nosotros | hayamos planchado that we have ironed |
vosotros | hayáis planchado that you all have ironed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan planchado that they/you all have ironed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera planchado that I had ironed |
tú | hubieras planchado that you had ironed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera planchado that he/she/you had ironed |
nosotros | hubiéramos planchado that we had ironed |
vosotros | hubierais planchado that you all had ironed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran planchado that they/you all had ironed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | plancha | iron! (you) |
usted | planche | iron! (you formal) |
nosotros | planchemos | let's iron! |
vosotros | planchad | iron! (you all) |
ustedes | planchen | iron! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no planches | don't iron! (you) |
usted | no planche | don't iron! (you formal) |
nosotros | no planchemos | let's not iron! |
vosotros | no planchéis | don't iron! (you all) |
ustedes | no planchen | don't iron! (you all) |
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