🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
preocupar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
preocupando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
preocupado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | preocupo I worry |
tú | preocupas you worry |
él/ella/usted | preocupa he/she/you worrys |
nosotros | preocupamos we worry |
vosotros | preocupáis you all worry |
ellos/ustedes | preocupan they/you all worry |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | preocupaba I used to worry |
tú | preocupabas you used to worry |
él/ella/usted | preocupaba he/she/you used to worry |
nosotros | preocupábamos we used to worry |
vosotros | preocupabais you all used to worry |
ellos/ustedes | preocupaban they/you all used to worry |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | preocupé I worried |
tú | preocupaste you worried |
él/ella/usted | preocupó he/she/you worried |
nosotros | preocupamos we worried |
vosotros | preocupasteis you all worried |
ellos/ustedes | preocuparon they/you all worried |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | preocuparé I will worry |
tú | preocuparás you will worry |
él/ella/usted | preocupará he/she/you will worry |
nosotros | preocuparemos we will worry |
vosotros | preocuparéis you all will worry |
ellos/ustedes | preocuparán they/you all will worry |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | preocuparía I would worry |
tú | preocuparías you would worry |
él/ella/usted | preocuparía he/she/you would worry |
nosotros | preocuparíamos we would worry |
vosotros | preocuparíais you all would worry |
ellos/ustedes | preocuparían they/you all would worry |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | preocupe that I worry |
tú | preocupes that you worry |
él/ella/usted | preocupe that he/she/you worry |
nosotros | preocupemos that we worry |
vosotros | preocupéis that you all worry |
ellos/ustedes | preocupen that they/you all worry |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | preocupara or preocupase that I worried |
tú | preocuparas or preocupases that you worried |
él/ella/usted | preocupara or preocupase that he/she/you worried |
nosotros | preocupáramos or preocupásemos that we worried |
vosotros | preocuparais or preocupaseis that you all worried |
ellos/ustedes | preocuparan or preocupasen that they/you all worried |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he preocupado I have worried |
tú | has preocupado you have worried |
él/ella/usted | ha preocupado he/she/you have worried |
nosotros | hemos preocupado we have worried |
vosotros | habéis preocupado you all have worried |
ellos/ustedes | han preocupado they/you all have worried |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había preocupado I had worried |
tú | habías preocupado you had worried |
él/ella/usted | había preocupado he/she/you had worried |
nosotros | habíamos preocupado we had worried |
vosotros | habíais preocupado you all had worried |
ellos/ustedes | habían preocupado they/you all had worried |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube preocupado I had worried |
tú | hubiste preocupado you had worried |
él/ella/usted | hubo preocupado he/she/you had worried |
nosotros | hubimos preocupado we had worried |
vosotros | hubisteis preocupado you all had worried |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron preocupado they/you all had worried |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré preocupado I will have worried |
tú | habrás preocupado you will have worried |
él/ella/usted | habrá preocupado he/she/you will have worried |
nosotros | habremos preocupado we will have worried |
vosotros | habréis preocupado you all will have worried |
ellos/ustedes | habrán preocupado they/you all will have worried |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría preocupado I would have worried |
tú | habrías preocupado you would have worried |
él/ella/usted | habría preocupado he/she/you would have worried |
nosotros | habríamos preocupado we would have worried |
vosotros | habríais preocupado you all would have worried |
ellos/ustedes | habrían preocupado they/you all would have worried |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya preocupado that I have worried |
tú | hayas preocupado that you have worried |
él/ella/usted | haya preocupado that he/she/you have worried |
nosotros | hayamos preocupado that we have worried |
vosotros | hayáis preocupado that you all have worried |
ellos/ustedes | hayan preocupado that they/you all have worried |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera preocupado that I had worried |
tú | hubieras preocupado that you had worried |
él/ella/usted | hubiera preocupado that he/she/you had worried |
nosotros | hubiéramos preocupado that we had worried |
vosotros | hubierais preocupado that you all had worried |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran preocupado that they/you all had worried |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | preocupa | worry! (you) |
usted | preocupe | worry! (you formal) |
nosotros | preocupemos | let's worry! |
vosotros | preocupad | worry! (you all) |
ustedes | preocupen | worry! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no preocupes | don't worry! (you) |
usted | no preocupe | don't worry! (you formal) |
nosotros | no preocupemos | let's not worry! |
vosotros | no preocupéis | don't worry! (you all) |
ustedes | no preocupen | don't worry! (you all) |
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