Presenciar

to witness

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

presenciar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

presenciando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

presenciado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	presencio I witness	I witness
tú	presencias you witness	you witness
él/ella/usted	presencia he/she/you witnesss	he/she/you witnesss
nosotros	presenciamos we witness	we witness
vosotros	presenciáis you all witness	you all witness
ellos/ustedes	presencian they/you all witness	they/you all witness

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	presenciaba I used to witness	I used to witness
tú	presenciabas you used to witness	you used to witness
él/ella/usted	presenciaba he/she/you used to witness	he/she/you used to witness
nosotros	presenciábamos we used to witness	we used to witness
vosotros	presenciabais you all used to witness	you all used to witness
ellos/ustedes	presenciaban they/you all used to witness	they/you all used to witness

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	presencié I witnessed	I witnessed
tú	presenciaste you witnessed	you witnessed
él/ella/usted	presenció he/she/you witnessed	he/she/you witnessed
nosotros	presenciamos we witnessed	we witnessed
vosotros	presenciasteis you all witnessed	you all witnessed
ellos/ustedes	presenciaron they/you all witnessed	they/you all witnessed

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	presenciaré I will witness	I will witness
tú	presenciarás you will witness	you will witness
él/ella/usted	presenciará he/she/you will witness	he/she/you will witness
nosotros	presenciaremos we will witness	we will witness
vosotros	presenciaréis you all will witness	you all will witness
ellos/ustedes	presenciarán they/you all will witness	they/you all will witness

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	presenciaría I would witness	I would witness
tú	presenciarías you would witness	you would witness
él/ella/usted	presenciaría he/she/you would witness	he/she/you would witness
nosotros	presenciaríamos we would witness	we would witness
vosotros	presenciaríais you all would witness	you all would witness
ellos/ustedes	presenciarían they/you all would witness	they/you all would witness

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	presencie that I witness	that I witness
tú	presencies that you witness	that you witness
él/ella/usted	presencie that he/she/you witness	that he/she/you witness
nosotros	presenciemos that we witness	that we witness
vosotros	presenciéis that you all witness	that you all witness
ellos/ustedes	presencien that they/you all witness	that they/you all witness

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	presenciara or presenciase that I witnessed	that I witnessed
tú	presenciaras or presenciases that you witnessed	that you witnessed
él/ella/usted	presenciara or presenciase that he/she/you witnessed	that he/she/you witnessed
nosotros	presenciáramos or presenciásemos that we witnessed	that we witnessed
vosotros	presenciarais or presenciaseis that you all witnessed	that you all witnessed
ellos/ustedes	presenciaran or presenciasen that they/you all witnessed	that they/you all witnessed

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he presenciado I have witnessed	I have witnessed
tú	has presenciado you have witnessed	you have witnessed
él/ella/usted	ha presenciado he/she/you have witnessed	he/she/you have witnessed
nosotros	hemos presenciado we have witnessed	we have witnessed
vosotros	habéis presenciado you all have witnessed	you all have witnessed
ellos/ustedes	han presenciado they/you all have witnessed	they/you all have witnessed

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había presenciado I had witnessed	I had witnessed
tú	habías presenciado you had witnessed	you had witnessed
él/ella/usted	había presenciado he/she/you had witnessed	he/she/you had witnessed
nosotros	habíamos presenciado we had witnessed	we had witnessed
vosotros	habíais presenciado you all had witnessed	you all had witnessed
ellos/ustedes	habían presenciado they/you all had witnessed	they/you all had witnessed

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube presenciado I had witnessed	I had witnessed
tú	hubiste presenciado you had witnessed	you had witnessed
él/ella/usted	hubo presenciado he/she/you had witnessed	he/she/you had witnessed
nosotros	hubimos presenciado we had witnessed	we had witnessed
vosotros	hubisteis presenciado you all had witnessed	you all had witnessed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron presenciado they/you all had witnessed	they/you all had witnessed

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré presenciado I will have witnessed	I will have witnessed
tú	habrás presenciado you will have witnessed	you will have witnessed
él/ella/usted	habrá presenciado he/she/you will have witnessed	he/she/you will have witnessed
nosotros	habremos presenciado we will have witnessed	we will have witnessed
vosotros	habréis presenciado you all will have witnessed	you all will have witnessed
ellos/ustedes	habrán presenciado they/you all will have witnessed	they/you all will have witnessed

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría presenciado I would have witnessed	I would have witnessed
tú	habrías presenciado you would have witnessed	you would have witnessed
él/ella/usted	habría presenciado he/she/you would have witnessed	he/she/you would have witnessed
nosotros	habríamos presenciado we would have witnessed	we would have witnessed
vosotros	habríais presenciado you all would have witnessed	you all would have witnessed
ellos/ustedes	habrían presenciado they/you all would have witnessed	they/you all would have witnessed

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya presenciado that I have witnessed	that I have witnessed
tú	hayas presenciado that you have witnessed	that you have witnessed
él/ella/usted	haya presenciado that he/she/you have witnessed	that he/she/you have witnessed
nosotros	hayamos presenciado that we have witnessed	that we have witnessed
vosotros	hayáis presenciado that you all have witnessed	that you all have witnessed
ellos/ustedes	hayan presenciado that they/you all have witnessed	that they/you all have witnessed

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera presenciado that I had witnessed	that I had witnessed
tú	hubieras presenciado that you had witnessed	that you had witnessed
él/ella/usted	hubiera presenciado that he/she/you had witnessed	that he/she/you had witnessed
nosotros	hubiéramos presenciado that we had witnessed	that we had witnessed
vosotros	hubierais presenciado that you all had witnessed	that you all had witnessed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran presenciado that they/you all had witnessed	that they/you all had witnessed

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	presencia	witness! (you)
usted	presencie	witness! (you formal)
nosotros	presenciemos	let's witness!
vosotros	presenciad	witness! (you all)
ustedes	presencien	witness! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no presencies	don't witness! (you)
usted	no presencie	don't witness! (you formal)
nosotros	no presenciemos	let's not witness!
vosotros	no presenciéis	don't witness! (you all)
ustedes	no presencien	don't witness! (you all)

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