🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
probar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
probando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
probado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pruebo I try/taste |
tú | pruebas you try/taste |
él/ella/usted | prueba he/she/you try/tastes |
nosotros | probamos we try/taste |
vosotros | probáis you all try/taste |
ellos/ustedes | prueban they/you all try/taste |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | probaba I used to try/taste |
tú | probabas you used to try/taste |
él/ella/usted | probaba he/she/you used to try/taste |
nosotros | probábamos we used to try/taste |
vosotros | probabais you all used to try/taste |
ellos/ustedes | probaban they/you all used to try/taste |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | probé I try/tasted |
tú | probaste you try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | probó he/she/you try/tasted |
nosotros | probamos we try/tasted |
vosotros | probasteis you all try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | probaron they/you all try/tasted |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | probaré I will try/taste |
tú | probarás you will try/taste |
él/ella/usted | probará he/she/you will try/taste |
nosotros | probaremos we will try/taste |
vosotros | probaréis you all will try/taste |
ellos/ustedes | probarán they/you all will try/taste |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | probaría I would try/taste |
tú | probarías you would try/taste |
él/ella/usted | probaría he/she/you would try/taste |
nosotros | probaríamos we would try/taste |
vosotros | probaríais you all would try/taste |
ellos/ustedes | probarían they/you all would try/taste |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | pruebe that I try/taste |
tú | pruebes that you try/taste |
él/ella/usted | pruebe that he/she/you try/taste |
nosotros | probemos that we try/taste |
vosotros | probéis that you all try/taste |
ellos/ustedes | prueben that they/you all try/taste |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | probara or probase that I try/tasted |
tú | probaras or probases that you try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | probara or probase that he/she/you try/tasted |
nosotros | probáramos or probásemos that we try/tasted |
vosotros | probarais or probaseis that you all try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | probaran or probasen that they/you all try/tasted |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he probado I have try/tasted |
tú | has probado you have try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | ha probado he/she/you have try/tasted |
nosotros | hemos probado we have try/tasted |
vosotros | habéis probado you all have try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | han probado they/you all have try/tasted |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había probado I had try/tasted |
tú | habías probado you had try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | había probado he/she/you had try/tasted |
nosotros | habíamos probado we had try/tasted |
vosotros | habíais probado you all had try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | habían probado they/you all had try/tasted |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube probado I had try/tasted |
tú | hubiste probado you had try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | hubo probado he/she/you had try/tasted |
nosotros | hubimos probado we had try/tasted |
vosotros | hubisteis probado you all had try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron probado they/you all had try/tasted |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré probado I will have try/tasted |
tú | habrás probado you will have try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | habrá probado he/she/you will have try/tasted |
nosotros | habremos probado we will have try/tasted |
vosotros | habréis probado you all will have try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | habrán probado they/you all will have try/tasted |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría probado I would have try/tasted |
tú | habrías probado you would have try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | habría probado he/she/you would have try/tasted |
nosotros | habríamos probado we would have try/tasted |
vosotros | habríais probado you all would have try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | habrían probado they/you all would have try/tasted |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya probado that I have try/tasted |
tú | hayas probado that you have try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | haya probado that he/she/you have try/tasted |
nosotros | hayamos probado that we have try/tasted |
vosotros | hayáis probado that you all have try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | hayan probado that they/you all have try/tasted |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera probado that I had try/tasted |
tú | hubieras probado that you had try/tasted |
él/ella/usted | hubiera probado that he/she/you had try/tasted |
nosotros | hubiéramos probado that we had try/tasted |
vosotros | hubierais probado that you all had try/tasted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran probado that they/you all had try/tasted |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | proba | try/taste! (you) |
usted | probe | try/taste! (you formal) |
nosotros | probemos | let's try/taste! |
vosotros | probad | try/taste! (you all) |
ustedes | proben | try/taste! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no probes | don't try/taste! (you) |
usted | no probe | don't try/taste! (you formal) |
nosotros | no probemos | let's not try/taste! |
vosotros | no probéis | don't try/taste! (you all) |
ustedes | no proben | don't try/taste! (you all) |
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