🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
prometer
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
prometiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
prometido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | prometo I promise |
tú | prometes you promise |
él/ella/usted | promete he/she/you promises |
nosotros | prometemos we promise |
vosotros | prometéis you all promise |
ellos/ustedes | prometen they/you all promise |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | prometía I used to promise |
tú | prometías you used to promise |
él/ella/usted | prometía he/she/you used to promise |
nosotros | prometíamos we used to promise |
vosotros | prometíais you all used to promise |
ellos/ustedes | prometían they/you all used to promise |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | prometí I promised |
tú | prometiste you promised |
él/ella/usted | prometió he/she/you promised |
nosotros | prometimos we promised |
vosotros | prometisteis you all promised |
ellos/ustedes | prometieron they/you all promised |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | prometeré I will promise |
tú | prometerás you will promise |
él/ella/usted | prometerá he/she/you will promise |
nosotros | prometeremos we will promise |
vosotros | prometeréis you all will promise |
ellos/ustedes | prometerán they/you all will promise |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | prometería I would promise |
tú | prometerías you would promise |
él/ella/usted | prometería he/she/you would promise |
nosotros | prometeríamos we would promise |
vosotros | prometeríais you all would promise |
ellos/ustedes | prometerían they/you all would promise |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | prometa that I promise |
tú | prometas that you promise |
él/ella/usted | prometa that he/she/you promise |
nosotros | prometamos that we promise |
vosotros | prometáis that you all promise |
ellos/ustedes | prometan that they/you all promise |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | prometiera or prometiese that I promised |
tú | prometieras or prometieses that you promised |
él/ella/usted | prometiera or prometiese that he/she/you promised |
nosotros | prometiéramos or prometiésemos that we promised |
vosotros | prometierais or prometieseis that you all promised |
ellos/ustedes | prometieran or prometiesen that they/you all promised |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he prometido I have promised |
tú | has prometido you have promised |
él/ella/usted | ha prometido he/she/you have promised |
nosotros | hemos prometido we have promised |
vosotros | habéis prometido you all have promised |
ellos/ustedes | han prometido they/you all have promised |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había prometido I had promised |
tú | habías prometido you had promised |
él/ella/usted | había prometido he/she/you had promised |
nosotros | habíamos prometido we had promised |
vosotros | habíais prometido you all had promised |
ellos/ustedes | habían prometido they/you all had promised |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube prometido I had promised |
tú | hubiste prometido you had promised |
él/ella/usted | hubo prometido he/she/you had promised |
nosotros | hubimos prometido we had promised |
vosotros | hubisteis prometido you all had promised |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron prometido they/you all had promised |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré prometido I will have promised |
tú | habrás prometido you will have promised |
él/ella/usted | habrá prometido he/she/you will have promised |
nosotros | habremos prometido we will have promised |
vosotros | habréis prometido you all will have promised |
ellos/ustedes | habrán prometido they/you all will have promised |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría prometido I would have promised |
tú | habrías prometido you would have promised |
él/ella/usted | habría prometido he/she/you would have promised |
nosotros | habríamos prometido we would have promised |
vosotros | habríais prometido you all would have promised |
ellos/ustedes | habrían prometido they/you all would have promised |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya prometido that I have promised |
tú | hayas prometido that you have promised |
él/ella/usted | haya prometido that he/she/you have promised |
nosotros | hayamos prometido that we have promised |
vosotros | hayáis prometido that you all have promised |
ellos/ustedes | hayan prometido that they/you all have promised |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera prometido that I had promised |
tú | hubieras prometido that you had promised |
él/ella/usted | hubiera prometido that he/she/you had promised |
nosotros | hubiéramos prometido that we had promised |
vosotros | hubierais prometido that you all had promised |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran prometido that they/you all had promised |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | promete | promise! (you) |
usted | prometa | promise! (you formal) |
nosotros | prometamos | let's promise! |
vosotros | prometed | promise! (you all) |
ustedes | prometan | promise! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no prometas | don't promise! (you) |
usted | no prometa | don't promise! (you formal) |
nosotros | no prometamos | let's not promise! |
vosotros | no prometáis | don't promise! (you all) |
ustedes | no prometan | don't promise! (you all) |
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